{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399362683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658971","title":"Meaningful Transparency for Clinicians: Operationalising HCXAI Research with Gynaecologists","display_name":"Meaningful Transparency for Clinicians: Operationalising HCXAI Research with Gynaecologists","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399362683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658971"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3630106.3658971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658971","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3630106.3658971","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3630106.3658971","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090199168","display_name":"Bianca G. S. Schor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5359-4656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bianca Giulia Sarah Schor","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cambridge, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5359-4656","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027539799","display_name":"Emma Kallina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4912-7216"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma Kallina","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cambridge, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4912-7216","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082866143","display_name":"Jatinder Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5102-6564"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jatinder Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cambridge, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5102-6564","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017575045","display_name":"Alan F. Blackwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-574X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Blackwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cambridge, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-574X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1268","last_page":"1281"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","score":0.928727388381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.5556907057762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.4755501449108124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4609220027923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.4407976269721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.43112242221832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.3250410556793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32070598006248474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16803544759750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.15078485012054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.09854283928871155}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.928727388381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5556907057762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4755501449108124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4609220027923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.4407976269721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.43112242221832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3250410556793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32070598006248474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16803544759750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15078485012054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.09854283928871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3630106.3658971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658971","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3630106.3658971","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/395364","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/395364","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401777","display_name":"Apollo (University of Cambridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I241749","host_organization_name":"University of Cambridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference Object"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3630106.3658971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658971","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3630106.3658971","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399362683.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997772859","https://openalex.org/W2005306186","https://openalex.org/W2137045791","https://openalex.org/W2140420369","https://openalex.org/W2237502368","https://openalex.org/W2326078175","https://openalex.org/W2403343111","https://openalex.org/W2575439561","https://openalex.org/W2766279925","https://openalex.org/W2795530988","https://openalex.org/W2798775976","https://openalex.org/W2910590208","https://openalex.org/W2942444880","https://openalex.org/W2943608867","https://openalex.org/W2949845696","https://openalex.org/W2953522645","https://openalex.org/W2970837303","https://openalex.org/W2999134777","https://openalex.org/W2999331643","https://openalex.org/W2999637955","https://openalex.org/W3000716014","https://openalex.org/W3001363766","https://openalex.org/W3013149459","https://openalex.org/W3015977534","https://openalex.org/W3031207103","https://openalex.org/W3032642419","https://openalex.org/W3032875465","https://openalex.org/W3034855613","https://openalex.org/W3037873118","https://openalex.org/W3080943117","https://openalex.org/W3082723875","https://openalex.org/W3087527158","https://openalex.org/W3103751997","https://openalex.org/W3105396370","https://openalex.org/W3113263159","https://openalex.org/W3119394424","https://openalex.org/W3127032480","https://openalex.org/W3130310755","https://openalex.org/W3134395196","https://openalex.org/W3154517988","https://openalex.org/W3162291149","https://openalex.org/W3162428030","https://openalex.org/W3162614376","https://openalex.org/W3172362366","https://openalex.org/W3186504471","https://openalex.org/W3186800126","https://openalex.org/W3196930819","https://openalex.org/W3211639647","https://openalex.org/W4225137238","https://openalex.org/W4226341867","https://openalex.org/W4229079390","https://openalex.org/W4241374931","https://openalex.org/W4283165251","https://openalex.org/W4288080223","https://openalex.org/W4288359828","https://openalex.org/W4303427132","https://openalex.org/W4308292292","https://openalex.org/W4319069695","https://openalex.org/W4319983346","https://openalex.org/W4366547323","https://openalex.org/W4366547677","https://openalex.org/W4366548043","https://openalex.org/W4366548472","https://openalex.org/W4366548656","https://openalex.org/W4366549247","https://openalex.org/W4366550162","https://openalex.org/W4366590092","https://openalex.org/W4366590516","https://openalex.org/W4379017243","https://openalex.org/W4379230991","https://openalex.org/W4381929541","https://openalex.org/W4386303259","https://openalex.org/W4388105557"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4382930947","https://openalex.org/W3081288631","https://openalex.org/W3152382318","https://openalex.org/W3004686567","https://openalex.org/W2738656338","https://openalex.org/W2603787370","https://openalex.org/W2555400967","https://openalex.org/W3214759741","https://openalex.org/W3174876210","https://openalex.org/W2388458847"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AI":[0,57,164,203,227],"systems":[1,40,58,228],"can":[2,237],"bring":[3],"great":[4],"benefits":[5],"to":[6,77,146,222],"our":[7,74],"healthcare":[8],"systems,":[9],"e.g.":[10],"by":[11,208],"improving":[12],"patient":[13],"outcomes.":[14],"Yet":[15],"implementing":[16],"them":[17],"into":[18,140],"clinical":[19,108,141,170],"practice":[20],"remains":[21],"challenging.":[22],"To":[23],"bridge":[24],"the":[25,95,98,118,123,127,156,224],"gap":[26],"between":[27],"academic":[28],"research":[29,204],"and":[30,79,89,97,116,120,174,194,198,202,215,234],"design":[31,132,186],"implementation,":[32],"we":[33,49],"argue":[34],"clinicians":[35,193],"need":[36],"transparency":[37,145,180,191],"about":[38,126],"such":[39,82,218],"that":[41,102,117,229,235],"is":[42,76,138,220],"meaningful\u2014i.e.":[43],"contextually":[44],"appropriate\u2014to":[45],"them.":[46],"Towards":[47],"this,":[48],"explore":[50],"recent":[51],"HCXAI":[52,103,158],"recommendations":[53,154,187],"for":[54,59,107,144,181,192,196],"building":[55],"transparent":[56],"users":[60,214],"in":[61,94,166,205],"a":[62,86,136,161,167],"specific":[63],"domain:":[64],"gynaecology.":[65],"By":[66],"better":[67,105],"understanding":[68,177],"clinicians\u2019":[69,231],"perspectives":[70],"on":[71],"meaningful":[72,179,190],"transparency,":[73],"aim":[75],"complement":[78],"help":[80],"operationalise":[81],"recommendations.":[83],"We":[84,100],"conduct":[85],"co-design":[87],"workshop":[88],"interviews":[90],"with":[91,110,160,211],"n=15":[92],"gynaecologists":[93,212],"UK":[96],"Netherlands.":[99],"show":[101],"must":[104],"account":[106],"teams":[109],"different":[111],"types":[112],"of":[113,122,178,226],"gynaecologist":[114],"users,":[115],"timeliness":[119],"relevance":[121],"information":[124,232],"provided":[125],"AI-based":[128],"tool":[129,137],"throughout":[130],"its":[131],"lifecycle\u2014in":[133],"particular":[134],"before":[135],"implemented":[139],"practice\u2014is":[142],"crucial":[143],"become":[147],"meaningful.":[148],"Our":[149],"contributions":[150],"include:":[151],"i)":[152],"testing":[153],"from":[155],"latest":[157],"literature":[159],"prospective,":[162],"real-life":[163],"application":[165],"relatively":[168],"less-studied":[169],"domain;":[171],"ii)":[172],"describing":[173],"visualising":[175],"gynaecologists\u2019":[176],"clinicians;":[182],"iii)":[183],"outlining":[184],"four":[185],"towards":[188],"realising":[189],"opportunities":[195],"research;":[197],"iv)":[199],"expanding":[200],"HCI":[201],"women\u2019s":[206],"health":[207],"directly":[209],"engaging":[210],"as":[213],"co-designers.":[216],"Exploring":[217],"issues":[219],"key":[221],"facilitate":[223],"implementation":[225],"meet":[230],"needs":[233],"they":[236],"trust.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}