{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389279169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3627106.3627172","title":"From Attachments to SEO: Click Here to Learn More about Clickbait PDFs!","display_name":"From Attachments to SEO: Click Here to Learn More about Clickbait PDFs!","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389279169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3627106.3627172"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3627106.3627172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3627106.3627172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306417673","display_name":"Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/From_Attachments_to_SEO_Click_Here_to_Learn_More_about_Clickbait_PDFs_/25304476","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009936634","display_name":"Giada Stivala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7537-7797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128801","display_name":"Helmholtz Center for Information Security","ror":"https://ror.org/02njgxr09","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giada Stivala","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7537-7797","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040674721","display_name":"Sahar Abdelnabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5269-951X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128801","display_name":"Helmholtz Center for Information Security","ror":"https://ror.org/02njgxr09","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sahar Abdelnabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5269-951X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092658133","display_name":"Andrea Mengascini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5560-1041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128801","display_name":"Helmholtz Center for Information Security","ror":"https://ror.org/02njgxr09","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Mengascini","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5560-1041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090917415","display_name":"Mariano Graziano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8842-9300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149823","display_name":"Cisco Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wfsv479","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135428043","https://openalex.org/I4210149823"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariano Graziano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cisco Talos, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8842-9300","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cisco Talos, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149823"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003887059","display_name":"Mario Fritz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8949-9896"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128801","display_name":"Helmholtz Center for Information Security","ror":"https://ror.org/02njgxr09","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Fritz","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8949-9896","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087556256","display_name":"Giancarlo Pellegrino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6223-8945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128801","display_name":"Helmholtz Center for Information Security","ror":"https://ror.org/02njgxr09","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giancarlo Pellegrino","raw_affiliation_strings":["CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6223-8945","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128801"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.572,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71938169,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"14","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.8450242280960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.8407597541809082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.6810368895530701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6561166644096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/download","display_name":"Download","score":0.5903830528259277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5099939107894897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3884725868701935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3876989483833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.25642210245132446}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.8450242280960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.8407597541809082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.6810368895530701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6561166644096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780154274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126717","display_name":"Download","level":2,"score":0.5903830528259277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5099939107894897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3884725868701935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3876989483833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.25642210245132446}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3627106.3627172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3627106.3627172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306417673","display_name":"Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/25304476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/From_Attachments_to_SEO_Click_Here_to_Learn_More_about_Clickbait_PDFs_/25304476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"doi:10.60882/cispa.25304476.v2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60882/cispa.25304476.v2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050916","display_name":"CISPA Helmholtz Center","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/25304476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/From_Attachments_to_SEO_Click_Here_to_Learn_More_about_Clickbait_PDFs_/25304476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7200000286102295,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43335903","https://openalex.org/W1519407765","https://openalex.org/W1843351773","https://openalex.org/W1974464813","https://openalex.org/W1984936212","https://openalex.org/W1988146703","https://openalex.org/W1993651556","https://openalex.org/W2038296020","https://openalex.org/W2044911211","https://openalex.org/W2066055909","https://openalex.org/W2082190528","https://openalex.org/W2131906261","https://openalex.org/W2134750673","https://openalex.org/W2139565456","https://openalex.org/W2157155774","https://openalex.org/W2162532690","https://openalex.org/W2182467309","https://openalex.org/W2336566325","https://openalex.org/W2340605418","https://openalex.org/W2514696089","https://openalex.org/W2573650634","https://openalex.org/W2575541032","https://openalex.org/W2613209986","https://openalex.org/W2752929869","https://openalex.org/W2794007494","https://openalex.org/W2794855529","https://openalex.org/W2796030167","https://openalex.org/W2883725317","https://openalex.org/W3000875041","https://openalex.org/W3094502939","https://openalex.org/W3106934761","https://openalex.org/W3155996479","https://openalex.org/W4212960548","https://openalex.org/W4312266597"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2183842793","https://openalex.org/W2149202530","https://openalex.org/W2807822918","https://openalex.org/W2921723332","https://openalex.org/W2482950156","https://openalex.org/W3042334625","https://openalex.org/W3139248031","https://openalex.org/W4200017362","https://openalex.org/W2305322260","https://openalex.org/W2118123121"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Clickbait":[0],"PDFs":[1,45],"are":[2],"PDF":[3],"documents":[4],"that":[5],"do":[6],"not":[7],"embed":[8],"malware":[9],"but":[10],"trick":[11],"victims":[12],"into":[13],"visiting":[14],"malicious":[15],"web":[16],"pages":[17],"leading":[18],"to":[19],"attacks":[20],"like":[21],"password":[22],"theft":[23],"or":[24],"drive-by":[25],"download.":[26],"While":[27],"recent":[28],"reports":[29],"indicate":[30],"a":[31],"surge":[32],"of":[33,49],"clickbait":[34],"PDFs,":[35],"prior":[36],"works":[37],"have":[38],"largely":[39],"neglected":[40],"this":[41],"new":[42],"threat,":[43],"considering":[44],"only":[46],"as":[47],"accessories":[48],"email":[50],"phishing":[51],"campaigns.":[52]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}