{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3129959867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624775","title":"Neural Architecture Search as Program Transformation Exploration","display_name":"Neural Architecture Search as Program Transformation Exploration","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3129959867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624775","mag":"3129959867"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3624775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/207986471/Neural_Architecture_TURNER_DOA19112020_AFV.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049917315","display_name":"Jack Turner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4470-1805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack Turner","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland Uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003510948","display_name":"Elliot J. Crowley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5685-4724"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elliot J. Crowley","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland Uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108135714","display_name":"Michael O\u2019Boyle","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael F.P. O'Boyle","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland Uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland Uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00088268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"10","first_page":"92","last_page":"100"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9789000153541565,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9778000116348267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.7049756050109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformation","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","score":0.6472022533416748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.5438145399093628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4850422739982605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.358403742313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.17633959650993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.14055177569389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.11527812480926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.7049756050109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.6472022533416748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.5438145399093628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4850422739982605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.358403742313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17633959650993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.14055177569389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.11527812480926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3624775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/811a48c7-2300-4c22-bbeb-e2452188e33d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/neural-architecture-search-as-program-transformation-exploration(811a48c7-2300-4c22-bbeb-e2452188e33d).html","pdf_url":"https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/207986471/Neural_Architecture_TURNER_DOA19112020_AFV.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/811a48c7-2300-4c22-bbeb-e2452188e33d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/neural-architecture-search-as-program-transformation-exploration(811a48c7-2300-4c22-bbeb-e2452188e33d).html","pdf_url":"https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/207986471/Neural_Architecture_TURNER_DOA19112020_AFV.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332815","display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3129959867.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3129959867.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114517082","https://openalex.org/W574513256","https://openalex.org/W1486289306","https://openalex.org/W1499056557","https://openalex.org/W1558370006","https://openalex.org/W1791348790","https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W2014423307","https://openalex.org/W2014620461","https://openalex.org/W2034761517","https://openalex.org/W2055312318","https://openalex.org/W2071110673","https://openalex.org/W2076063813","https://openalex.org/W2077143534","https://openalex.org/W2084917734","https://openalex.org/W2114766824","https://openalex.org/W2134797427","https://openalex.org/W2138565468","https://openalex.org/W2142883190","https://openalex.org/W2150915951","https://openalex.org/W2152839228","https://openalex.org/W2161591461","https://openalex.org/W2165964040","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2400429454","https://openalex.org/W2402144811","https://openalex.org/W2433451779","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2544002786","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2594730095","https://openalex.org/W2606963276","https://openalex.org/W2612445135","https://openalex.org/W2783873922","https://openalex.org/W2784561332","https://openalex.org/W2786320458","https://openalex.org/W2804032941","https://openalex.org/W2806891462","https://openalex.org/W2810075754","https://openalex.org/W2886851211","https://openalex.org/W2888429796","https://openalex.org/W2891180170","https://openalex.org/W2891778567","https://openalex.org/W2897110360","https://openalex.org/W2901299405","https://openalex.org/W2915589364","https://openalex.org/W2915992092","https://openalex.org/W2916118939","https://openalex.org/W2917028965","https://openalex.org/W2921851455","https://openalex.org/W2925102126","https://openalex.org/W2943530662","https://openalex.org/W2944745903","https://openalex.org/W2946547492","https://openalex.org/W2949234772","https://openalex.org/W2950027350","https://openalex.org/W2954698171","https://openalex.org/W2955425717","https://openalex.org/W2962746461","https://openalex.org/W2962861284","https://openalex.org/W2962965870","https://openalex.org/W2963247446","https://openalex.org/W2963287528","https://openalex.org/W2963374479","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963813662","https://openalex.org/W2963918968","https://openalex.org/W2963993763","https://openalex.org/W2964299589","https://openalex.org/W2965862774","https://openalex.org/W2967733054","https://openalex.org/W2970176896","https://openalex.org/W2979429416","https://openalex.org/W2981758446","https://openalex.org/W2991040477","https://openalex.org/W2995205602","https://openalex.org/W2999270366","https://openalex.org/W3004109862","https://openalex.org/W3008010570","https://openalex.org/W3033395418","https://openalex.org/W3046503725","https://openalex.org/W3121924028"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2038503502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Improving":[0],"the":[1,12,41,57,64,130],"performance":[2],"of":[3,44,61,66,86,114],"deep":[4],"neural":[5,15,45,74],"networks":[6,52],"(DNNs)":[7],"is":[8],"important":[9],"to":[10,26,39,92,107,121,138],"both":[11],"compiler":[13],"and":[14,30,123,135,143],"architecture":[16,75],"search":[17,145],"(NAS)":[18],"communities.":[19],"Compilers":[20],"apply":[21],"program":[22,78],"transformations":[23,79,97],"in":[24,133],"order":[25],"exploit":[27,40],"hardware":[28],"parallelism":[29],"memory":[31],"hierarchy.":[32],"However,":[33],"legality":[34,81],"concerns":[35],"mean":[36],"they":[37],"fail":[38],"natural":[42],"robustness":[43],"networks.":[46],"In":[47,68],"contrast,":[48],"NAS":[49,110,144],"techniques":[50],"mutate":[51],"by":[53],"operations":[54,76,111],"such":[55,73],"as":[56,77,112],"grouping":[58],"or":[59],"bottlenecking":[60],"convolutions,":[62],"exploiting":[63],"resilience":[65],"DNNs.":[67],"this":[69],"work,":[70],"we":[71],"express":[72,108],"whose":[80],"depends":[82],"on":[83],"a":[84,99],"notion":[85],"representational":[87],"capacity.":[88],"This":[89,103],"allows":[90,105,119],"them":[91],"be":[93],"combined":[94,131],"with":[95],"existing":[96,109],"into":[98],"unified":[100],"optimization":[101],"framework.":[102],"unification":[104],"us":[106,120],"combinations":[113],"simpler":[115],"transformations.":[116],"Crucially,":[117],"it":[118],"generate":[122],"explore":[124],"new":[125],"tensor":[126],"convolutions.":[127],"We":[128],"prototyped":[129],"framework":[132],"TVM":[134],"were":[136],"able":[137],"significantly":[139],"reduce":[140],"inference":[141],"time":[142],"time.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-18T07:49:30.821534","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
