{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387711874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624032.3624045","title":"An industrial experience report on the challenges in training localization and internationalization testers","display_name":"An industrial experience report on the challenges in training localization and internationalization testers","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387711874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624032.3624045"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3624032.3624045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624032.3624045","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3624032.3624045","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"8th Brazilian Symposium on Systematic and Automated Software Testing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3624032.3624045","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060695247","display_name":"Maria Couto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5387-9029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Couto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal Univerity of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5387-9029","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal Univerity of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064360478","display_name":"Breno Miranda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-9393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Breno Miranda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal Univerity of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-9393","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal Univerity of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5893,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70189099,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"96","last_page":"98"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trainer","display_name":"Trainer","score":0.769231915473938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.5596050024032593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suite","display_name":"Suite","score":0.5575230121612549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5439103245735168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5369664430618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5288791656494141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-testing","display_name":"Software testing","score":0.5098880529403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internationalization","display_name":"Internationalization","score":0.47476863861083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4731784164905548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite","display_name":"Test suite","score":0.47041112184524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.4432283043861389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.4312908351421356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.3340414762496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3241603970527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.2863563299179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.16307765245437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13153567910194397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.08165431022644043}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780463512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15122700","display_name":"Trainer","level":2,"score":0.769231915473938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.5596050024032593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79581498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367530","display_name":"Suite","level":2,"score":0.5575230121612549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5439103245735168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5369664430618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5288791656494141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984328558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188522","display_name":"Software testing","level":3,"score":0.5098880529403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97509610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3141064","display_name":"Internationalization","level":2,"score":0.47476863861083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4731784164905548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.47041112184524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.4432283043861389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.4312908351421356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.3340414762496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3241603970527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.2863563299179077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.16307765245437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13153567910194397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.08165431022644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3624032.3624045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624032.3624045","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3624032.3624045","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"8th Brazilian Symposium on Systematic and Automated Software Testing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3624032.3624045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3624032.3624045","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3624032.3624045","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"8th Brazilian Symposium on Systematic and Automated Software Testing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323678","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/02te5rf52"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324901","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387711874.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387711874.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3094306819","https://openalex.org/W3209426529","https://openalex.org/W4320806723","https://openalex.org/W4387007024"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355899978","https://openalex.org/W3197576131","https://openalex.org/W2372917950","https://openalex.org/W1866966336","https://openalex.org/W3136626957","https://openalex.org/W2551469356","https://openalex.org/W2592030776","https://openalex.org/W2121284746","https://openalex.org/W3084149923","https://openalex.org/W103971554"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Localization":[0],"(l10n)":[1],"and":[2,59,100,110,141,149,167,184,200],"internationalization":[3],"(i18n)":[4],"testing":[5,46],"are":[6,29],"crucial":[7],"to":[8,44,76,187],"a":[9,152],"software":[10,111,127],"that":[11,61,119,189,208,212,236],"has":[12],"been":[13],"through":[14],"the":[15,23,33,52,64,78,81,88,95,106,122,126,128,132,147,179,191,194,209,214,218,229,233,238],"process":[16],"of":[17,22,49,54,66,97,125],"globalization":[18],"(g11n)":[19],"since":[20],"most":[21],"failures":[24],"found":[25],"with":[26,115,155,198],"this":[27,37,70,91,116,160],"strategy":[28],"highly":[30],"visible":[31],"for":[32,69],"end":[34],"user.":[35],"However,":[36],"practice":[38,138],"faces":[39],"some":[40],"challenges":[41],"when":[42],"compared":[43],"other":[45,234],"strategies.":[47],"One":[48],"them":[50],"is":[51,73,103,118],"lack":[53],"supporting":[55],"material":[56],"in":[57,137,159,170],"literature":[58],"online,":[60],"directs":[62],"affect":[63],"training":[65,96,133,180,192,220,240],"novice":[67,98,182,210],"testers":[68,102,186,195],"practice.":[71],"This":[72,144],"awful":[74],"because":[75],"assure":[77,188],"software\u2019s":[79],"quality":[80],"tester":[82,129,211,235],"must":[83],"be":[84],"well":[85],"trained.":[86],"In":[87],"context":[89],"were":[90,176],"study":[92,153],"was":[93],"performed,":[94],"l10n":[99,140,166,183,199],"i18n":[101,142,168,185,201],"conducted":[104,154],"using":[105,121,204],"official":[107,230],"test":[108,221],"suite":[109,222],"version.":[112],"The":[113,163,173],"problem":[114],"approach":[117],"by":[120],"stable":[123],"version":[124],"might":[130],"complete":[131],"stage":[134,193],"without":[135],"observing":[136],"any":[139],"failure.":[143],"work":[145],"reports":[146],"results":[148],"findings":[150],"from":[151],"l10n-trainer":[156],"tool":[157,164,215],"[3]":[158],"industrial":[161],"setting.":[162],"seeds":[165],"faults":[169],"Android":[171],"applications.":[172],"seeded":[174],"apps":[175],"used":[177,213],"on":[178,228],"two":[181],"during":[190],"had":[196],"contact":[197],"failures.":[202],"By":[203],"l10n-trainer,":[205],"we":[206],"noticed":[207],"before":[216],"run":[217],"traditional":[219,239],"could":[223,241],"report":[224,243],"6":[225],"new":[226],"issues":[227],"software,":[231],"whilst":[232],"followed":[237],"not":[242],"any.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}