{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391210311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633360","title":"Act2Auth \u2013 A Novel Authentication Concept based on Embedded Tangible Interaction at Desks","display_name":"Act2Auth \u2013 A Novel Authentication Concept based on Embedded Tangible Interaction at Desks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391210311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633360"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3623509.3633360","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633360","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3623509.3633360","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3623509.3633360","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020327969","display_name":"Sarah Delgado Rodriguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0514-9846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Delgado Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0514-9846","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027399220","display_name":"Sarah Prange","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8303-1600"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Prange","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany and LMU Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8303-1600","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany and LMU Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053197649","display_name":"Lukas Mecke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-7256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lukas Mecke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany and LMU Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-7256","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany and LMU Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054117094","display_name":"Florian Alt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8354-2195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40527276","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t der Bundeswehr M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05kkv3f82","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315109972","https://openalex.org/I40527276","https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian Alt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8354-2195","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40527276"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0808,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87036294,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/desk","display_name":"Desk","score":0.8557935953140259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.78216552734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.7428187131881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7425296902656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.6798858642578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5807419419288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-touch","display_name":"Multi-touch","score":0.5195217728614807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4206019341945648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-factor-authentication","display_name":"Multi-factor authentication","score":0.4143245816230774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3442244827747345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication-protocol","display_name":"Authentication protocol","score":0.20744025707244873}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776545233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064858","display_name":"Desk","level":2,"score":0.8557935953140259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.78216552734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.7428187131881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7425296902656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6798858642578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5807419419288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780753109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390557","display_name":"Multi-touch","level":2,"score":0.5195217728614807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4206019341945648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194699767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7878662","display_name":"Multi-factor authentication","level":4,"score":0.4143245816230774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3442244827747345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21564112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825885","display_name":"Authentication protocol","level":3,"score":0.20744025707244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3623509.3633360","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633360","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3623509.3633360","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3623509.3633360","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633360","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3623509.3633360","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6961921750","display_name":"Design and Evaluation skalierbarer verhaltensbiometrischer Systeme in Pervasive Computing Umgebungen","funder_award_id":"425869382","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391210311.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391210311.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W135070850","https://openalex.org/W1971565662","https://openalex.org/W1972900627","https://openalex.org/W1976081290","https://openalex.org/W1977470670","https://openalex.org/W1981157808","https://openalex.org/W1984367702","https://openalex.org/W1991937516","https://openalex.org/W1998297311","https://openalex.org/W2000400208","https://openalex.org/W2000569250","https://openalex.org/W2016938612","https://openalex.org/W2033748464","https://openalex.org/W2037202491","https://openalex.org/W2037703416","https://openalex.org/W2052194215","https://openalex.org/W2065836500","https://openalex.org/W2073974709","https://openalex.org/W2077414235","https://openalex.org/W2088479982","https://openalex.org/W2090748959","https://openalex.org/W2092581286","https://openalex.org/W2093273808","https://openalex.org/W2100783932","https://openalex.org/W2103339808","https://openalex.org/W2105121197","https://openalex.org/W2109018459","https://openalex.org/W2111303254","https://openalex.org/W2136773629","https://openalex.org/W2139431161","https://openalex.org/W2156765389","https://openalex.org/W2177404794","https://openalex.org/W2198727081","https://openalex.org/W2249453717","https://openalex.org/W2292713051","https://openalex.org/W2315247372","https://openalex.org/W2342386105","https://openalex.org/W2463194977","https://openalex.org/W2463782606","https://openalex.org/W2535970271","https://openalex.org/W2783257340","https://openalex.org/W2794908240","https://openalex.org/W2795619128","https://openalex.org/W2804599613","https://openalex.org/W2887100953","https://openalex.org/W2903629981","https://openalex.org/W2915409910","https://openalex.org/W2926316232","https://openalex.org/W2945933611","https://openalex.org/W2969407311","https://openalex.org/W2972947421","https://openalex.org/W2979660840","https://openalex.org/W3030149602","https://openalex.org/W3083259872","https://openalex.org/W3117823201","https://openalex.org/W3160260410","https://openalex.org/W3160612543","https://openalex.org/W3163822214","https://openalex.org/W3215995064","https://openalex.org/W4232488826","https://openalex.org/W4246719038","https://openalex.org/W4294891948","https://openalex.org/W4366550088","https://openalex.org/W6605478260","https://openalex.org/W6696953464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2363363251","https://openalex.org/W4309172146","https://openalex.org/W4238865314","https://openalex.org/W4291701200","https://openalex.org/W2784315464","https://openalex.org/W4391429007","https://openalex.org/W192327621","https://openalex.org/W3000652178","https://openalex.org/W4324137616","https://openalex.org/W2054202867"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Authentication":[0],"(e.g.,":[1],"entering":[2],"a":[3,30,58,103,115],"password)":[4],"is":[5,73],"frequently":[6],"perceived":[7],"as":[8,56,121,123],"an":[9,77,87],"annoying":[10],"obstacle":[11],"when":[12],"interacting":[13],"with":[14],"computational":[15],"devices,":[16],"but":[17],"still":[18],"essential":[19],"to":[20,129,143],"protect":[21],"sensitive":[22],"data":[23],"from":[24,84],"unauthorized":[25],"access.":[26],"We":[27,111],"present":[28],"Act2Auth,":[29,47,136],"novel":[31],"concept":[32,72],"for":[33,96],"embedding":[34],"authentication":[35,99,145],"into":[36,147],"users\u2019":[37,94],"established":[38],"routines":[39],"by":[40,51,75],"sensing":[41],"tangible":[42,150],"interactions":[43],"at":[44,109],"desks.":[45,110],"With":[46,135],"users":[48],"can":[49],"authenticate":[50],"performing":[52],"(secret)":[53],"routines,":[54],"such":[55],"putting":[57],"cup":[59],"on":[60,141],"their":[61,64,68],"desk,":[62],"rearranging":[63],"keyboard,":[65],"and":[66,101,117],"touching":[67],"mouse.":[69],"The":[70],"Act2Auth":[71,127],"informed":[74],"(1)":[76],"object":[78],"analysis":[79],"of":[80,106,126],"107":[81],"desk":[82],"photos":[83],"Reddit,":[85],"(2)":[86],"online":[88],"survey":[89],"(N":[90,132],"=":[91,133],"65)":[92],"investigating":[93],"strategies":[95],"creating":[97],"touch-based":[98],"secrets,":[100],"(3)":[102],"technical":[104],"exploration":[105],"capacitive":[107],"touch-sensing":[108],"then":[112],"(4)":[113],"implemented":[114],"prototype":[116],"evaluated":[118],"the":[119,124],"usability":[120],"well":[122],"memorability":[125],"compared":[128],"textual":[130],"passwords":[131],"8).":[134],"we":[137],"provide":[138],"fundamental":[139],"work":[140],"how":[142],"embed":[144],"tasks":[146],"our":[148],"daily":[149],"interactions.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}