{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387673986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3622860","title":"Gradual Typing for Effect Handlers","display_name":"Gradual Typing for Effect Handlers","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387673986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3622860"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3622860","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3622860","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3622860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216081","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","issn_l":"2475-1421","issn":["2475-1421"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3622860","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050680882","display_name":"Max S. New","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8141-195X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Max S. New","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079879624","display_name":"Eric Giovannini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6871-1714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Giovannini","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009198759","display_name":"Daniel R. Licata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-7405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100538780","display_name":"Wesleyan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05h7xva58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100538780"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel R. Licata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wesleyan University, Middletown, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wesleyan University, Middletown, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100538780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050680882"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3426,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66481531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"OOPSLA2","first_page":"1758","last_page":"1786"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.736102283000946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6553189754486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typing","display_name":"Typing","score":0.5695253610610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.5463786721229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.49768736958503723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.49592694640159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.481720507144928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-semantics","display_name":"Operational semantics","score":0.47799840569496155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subtyping","display_name":"Subtyping","score":0.4539265036582947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.33308112621307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31279540061950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.08123582601547241}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.736102283000946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6553189754486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781209916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3215756","display_name":"Typing","level":2,"score":0.5695253610610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5463786721229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.49768736958503723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.49592694640159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.481720507144928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930895","display_name":"Operational semantics","level":3,"score":0.47799840569496155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83852419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2713292","display_name":"Subtyping","level":2,"score":0.4539265036582947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.33308112621307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31279540061950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.08123582601547241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3622860","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3622860","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3622860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216081","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","issn_l":"2475-1421","issn":["2475-1421"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3622860","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3622860","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3622860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216081","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","issn_l":"2475-1421","issn":["2475-1421"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3339474184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1909517","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7491292904","display_name":"SHF: Small: Collaborative Research: Foundations for Gradual Typing","funder_award_id":"1909517","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387673986.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387673986.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103523709","https://openalex.org/W1830421783","https://openalex.org/W1970075481","https://openalex.org/W1973186567","https://openalex.org/W2003969655","https://openalex.org/W2070088936","https://openalex.org/W2084115964","https://openalex.org/W2090746009","https://openalex.org/W2109375905","https://openalex.org/W2123329569","https://openalex.org/W2132181573","https://openalex.org/W2136327713","https://openalex.org/W2143623703","https://openalex.org/W2150998213","https://openalex.org/W2184230987","https://openalex.org/W2284690928","https://openalex.org/W2295283668","https://openalex.org/W2295415424","https://openalex.org/W2499793978","https://openalex.org/W2561537655","https://openalex.org/W2743482027","https://openalex.org/W2886134830","https://openalex.org/W2900045822","https://openalex.org/W2900351133","https://openalex.org/W2955613535","https://openalex.org/W2963037676","https://openalex.org/W2980302423","https://openalex.org/W2995454438","https://openalex.org/W3014236027","https://openalex.org/W3137596000","https://openalex.org/W3149432941","https://openalex.org/W3170236839","https://openalex.org/W3205900459","https://openalex.org/W3207509636","https://openalex.org/W4251269212"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2126247629","https://openalex.org/W2166008660","https://openalex.org/W2284627976","https://openalex.org/W1981572083","https://openalex.org/W2245685274","https://openalex.org/W2002931343","https://openalex.org/W3042312155","https://openalex.org/W3021003119","https://openalex.org/W3007870257","https://openalex.org/W2503735611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,89,114,129],"present":[1],"a":[2,23,50,84],"gradually":[3],"typed":[4,38],"language,":[5],"GrEff,":[6],"with":[7,34,93,110],"effects":[8,111],"and":[9,104,112,164],"handlers":[10],"that":[11,40,132],"supports":[12,49],"migration":[13,61],"from":[14,62,122],"unchecked":[15,63],"to":[16,54,64,83,144,160],"checked":[17,65],"effect":[18,31,45,66,162],"typing.":[19],"This":[20,149],"serves":[21],"as":[22],"simple":[24,51],"model":[25,55,58,143],"of":[26,29,59,71,157],"the":[27,56,69,100,120,123,127,133,146],"integration":[28],"an":[30,35,94,116,139],"typing":[32,67,159,163],"discipline":[33],"existing":[36],"effectful":[37],"language":[39,48,76,86,121],"does":[41],"not":[42],"track":[43],"fine-grained":[44],"information.":[46],"Our":[47],"module":[52],"system":[53],"programming":[57,109],"gradual":[60,158],"in":[68,126],"style":[70],"Typed":[72],"Racket.":[73],"The":[74],"surface":[75],"GrEff":[77,92],"is":[78,135],"given":[79],"semantics":[80,118],"by":[81,137],"elaboration":[82],"core":[85],"Core":[87,91],"GrEff.":[88],"equip":[90],"inequational":[95],"theory":[96,134],"for":[97,108,119],"reasoning":[98],"about":[99],"semantic":[101],"error":[102],"ordering":[103],"desired":[105],"program":[106],"equivalences":[107],"handlers.":[113],"derive":[115],"operational":[117,140],"equations":[124],"provable":[125],"theory.":[128],"then":[130],"show":[131],"sound":[136],"constructing":[138],"logical":[141],"relations":[142],"prove":[145],"graduality":[147],"theorem.":[148],"extends":[150],"prior":[151],"work":[152],"on":[153],"embedding-projection":[154],"pair":[155],"models":[156],"handle":[161],"subtyping.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}