{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387294395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3617694.3623259","title":"Toward Operationalizing Pipeline-aware ML Fairness: A Research Agenda for Developing Practical Guidelines and Tools","display_name":"Toward Operationalizing Pipeline-aware ML Fairness: A Research Agenda for Developing Practical Guidelines and Tools","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387294395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3617694.3623259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3617694.3623259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3617694.3623259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3617694.3623259","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006802134","display_name":"Emily Black","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-3739"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98540497","display_name":"Barnard College","ror":"https://ror.org/04rt94r53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98540497"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emily Black","raw_affiliation_strings":["Barnard College, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-3739","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Barnard College, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98540497"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103180489","display_name":"R. China Appala Naidu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0970-3592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rakshit Naidu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0970-3592","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081839926","display_name":"Rayid Ghani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0235-1843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rayid Ghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0235-1843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026014943","display_name":"Kit T. Rodolfa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0829-1282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kit Rodolfa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0829-1282","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058408154","display_name":"Daniel E. Ho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2195-5469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2195-5469","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037735812","display_name":"Hoda Heidari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3710-4076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoda Heidari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3710-4076","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006802134"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98540497"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0349,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95029506,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9776999950408936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9761999845504761,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operationalization","display_name":"Operationalization","score":0.9033573865890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7803192138671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.7608904838562012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thriving","display_name":"Thriving","score":0.6355447769165039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5479426980018616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sketch","display_name":"Sketch","score":0.5381532311439514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.4757147431373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4488917291164398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.42715984582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3852100372314453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3731175661087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.32232576608657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1340264081954956}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9354725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017","display_name":"Operationalization","level":2,"score":0.9033573865890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7803192138671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.7608904838562012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776745293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7798302","display_name":"Thriving","level":2,"score":0.6355447769165039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5479426980018616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.5381532311439514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.4757147431373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4488917291164398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42715984582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3852100372314453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3731175661087036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32232576608657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1340264081954956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3617694.3623259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3617694.3623259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2309.17337","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.17337","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.17337","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3617694.3623259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3617694.3623259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5744504622","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS2040929, IIS2229881","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":316,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116984840","https://openalex.org/W2437990191","https://openalex.org/W2529251251","https://openalex.org/W2530395818","https://openalex.org/W2618825949","https://openalex.org/W2624319794","https://openalex.org/W2732560823","https://openalex.org/W2750585749","https://openalex.org/W2753845591","https://openalex.org/W2767437859","https://openalex.org/W2768894107","https://openalex.org/W2787955716","https://openalex.org/W2788284633","https://openalex.org/W2788481061","https://openalex.org/W2789916118","https://openalex.org/W2790628304","https://openalex.org/W2791170418","https://openalex.org/W2793716388","https://openalex.org/W2793995607","https://openalex.org/W2803648878","https://openalex.org/W2803923024","https://openalex.org/W2804815760","https://openalex.org/W2807251972","https://openalex.org/W2807830867","https://openalex.org/W2885501813","https://openalex.org/W2889252776","https://openalex.org/W2890811531","https://openalex.org/W2890945214","https://openalex.org/W2894938360","https://openalex.org/W2897042519","https://openalex.org/W2898162267","https://openalex.org/W2899477140","https://openalex.org/W2901481055","https://openalex.org/W2903795157","https://openalex.org/W2908766589","https://openalex.org/W2910185446","https://openalex.org/W2910548926","https://openalex.org/W2911448806","https://openalex.org/W2918374197","https://openalex.org/W2941486823","https://openalex.org/W2944784741","https://openalex.org/W2945151003","https://openalex.org/W2946280906","https://openalex.org/W2946525745","https://openalex.org/W2946595616","https://openalex.org/W2949598193","https://openalex.org/W2949980410","https://openalex.org/W2950018712","https://openalex.org/W2950031077","https://openalex.org/W2950095160","https://openalex.org/W2950266612","https://openalex.org/W2950939981","https://openalex.org/W2951934011","https://openalex.org/W2956372009","https://openalex.org/W2957479529","https://openalex.org/W2959197226","https://openalex.org/W2962186125","https://openalex.org/W2962718185","https://openalex.org/W2962790618","https://openalex.org/W2962833164","https://openalex.org/W2962877476","https://openalex.org/W2962925443","https://openalex.org/W2963116854","https://openalex.org/W2963174898","https://openalex.org/W2963446520","https://openalex.org/W2963662115","https://openalex.org/W2963718755","https://openalex.org/W2964023221","https://openalex.org/W2964063980","https://openalex.org/W2964151070","https://openalex.org/W2970291471","https://openalex.org/W2970762077","https://openalex.org/W2970850777","https://openalex.org/W2979893369","https://openalex.org/W2981869278","https://openalex.org/W2994725839","https://openalex.org/W2995006168","https://openalex.org/W2999449306","https://openalex.org/W3000875740","https://openalex.org/W3000912728","https://openalex.org/W3001509876","https://openalex.org/W3001751549","https://openalex.org/W3001754608","https://openalex.org/W3002427919","https://openalex.org/W3002972902","https://openalex.org/W3003137157","https://openalex.org/W3003545719","https://openalex.org/W3003636647","https://openalex.org/W3003811249","https://openalex.org/W3004662341","https://openalex.org/W3004865980","https://openalex.org/W3005040148","https://openalex.org/W3005079764","https://openalex.org/W3005201619","https://openalex.org/W3006944694","https://openalex.org/W3007303271","https://openalex.org/W3007910004","https://openalex.org/W3011721937","https://openalex.org/W3013174064","https://openalex.org/W3013446006","https://openalex.org/W3013854004","https://openalex.org/W3013973393","https://openalex.org/W3014972121","https://openalex.org/W3019370719","https://openalex.org/W3032966140","https://openalex.org/W3034396216","https://openalex.org/W3034447215","https://openalex.org/W3034700241","https://openalex.org/W3035652043","https://openalex.org/W3037854126","https://openalex.org/W3045417466","https://openalex.org/W3045524757","https://openalex.org/W3048849798","https://openalex.org/W3092499445","https://openalex.org/W3092876897","https://openalex.org/W3093541323","https://openalex.org/W3093580431","https://openalex.org/W3094376731","https://openalex.org/W3095542981","https://openalex.org/W3096733768","https://openalex.org/W3098765837","https://openalex.org/W3098869601","https://openalex.org/W3099361686","https://openalex.org/W3099633078","https://openalex.org/W3100279624","https://openalex.org/W3100511085","https://openalex.org/W3101243562","https://openalex.org/W3101427066","https://openalex.org/W3101783130","https://openalex.org/W3102827242","https://openalex.org/W3104831984","https://openalex.org/W3105348466","https://openalex.org/W3105580455","https://openalex.org/W3106187337","https://openalex.org/W3108091790","https://openalex.org/W3113471301","https://openalex.org/W3118813946","https://openalex.org/W3124514224","https://openalex.org/W3124833072","https://openalex.org/W3126453897","https://openalex.org/W3128140567","https://openalex.org/W3128485057","https://openalex.org/W3128621548","https://openalex.org/W3131157458","https://openalex.org/W3131730408","https://openalex.org/W3132032427","https://openalex.org/W3132103448","https://openalex.org/W3132822009","https://openalex.org/W3133726592","https://openalex.org/W3133755170","https://openalex.org/W3133793827","https://openalex.org/W3133847495","https://openalex.org/W3133874049","https://openalex.org/W3134344239","https://openalex.org/W3134374554","https://openalex.org/W3134501548","https://openalex.org/W3134631405","https://openalex.org/W3134936382","https://openalex.org/W3135353679","https://openalex.org/W3135636354","https://openalex.org/W3135747027","https://openalex.org/W3135750632","https://openalex.org/W3135775603","https://openalex.org/W3138698152","https://openalex.org/W3138753236","https://openalex.org/W3146922428","https://openalex.org/W3151952959","https://openalex.org/W3153832505","https://openalex.org/W3157960378","https://openalex.org/W3160343688","https://openalex.org/W3160520794","https://openalex.org/W3160967115","https://openalex.org/W3161273899","https://openalex.org/W3162490344","https://openalex.org/W3162831400","https://openalex.org/W3163696583","https://openalex.org/W3165990540","https://openalex.org/W3166449174","https://openalex.org/W3166842523","https://openalex.org/W3166873126","https://openalex.org/W3167715883","https://openalex.org/W3169103635","https://openalex.org/W3169203618","https://openalex.org/W3171136632","https://openalex.org/W3172205429","https://openalex.org/W3174163042","https://openalex.org/W3174220540","https://openalex.org/W3177313640","https://openalex.org/W3181253750","https://openalex.org/W3183479408","https://openalex.org/W3184621883","https://openalex.org/W3185350140","https://openalex.org/W3185476941","https://openalex.org/W3185727840","https://openalex.org/W3185866970","https://openalex.org/W3186751543","https://openalex.org/W3187057914","https://openalex.org/W3187449459","https://openalex.org/W3192316362","https://openalex.org/W3193160514","https://openalex.org/W3194157648","https://openalex.org/W3197840494","https://openalex.org/W3198438967","https://openalex.org/W3199361960","https://openalex.org/W3205573399","https://openalex.org/W3206271843","https://openalex.org/W3206473572","https://openalex.org/W3208372599","https://openalex.org/W3208472527","https://openalex.org/W3208643254","https://openalex.org/W3209948030","https://openalex.org/W3210325428","https://openalex.org/W3211865306","https://openalex.org/W3212028812","https://openalex.org/W3212464620","https://openalex.org/W3212504668","https://openalex.org/W3212960901","https://openalex.org/W3213131041","https://openalex.org/W3213556453","https://openalex.org/W3213732694","https://openalex.org/W3213774197","https://openalex.org/W3213971117","https://openalex.org/W3213978703","https://openalex.org/W3214502291","https://openalex.org/W3214579972","https://openalex.org/W3215005267","https://openalex.org/W4210736086","https://openalex.org/W4221138850","https://openalex.org/W4221152392","https://openalex.org/W4224222525","https://openalex.org/W4224981252","https://openalex.org/W4225087473","https://openalex.org/W4225117352","https://openalex.org/W4225158154","https://openalex.org/W4226046397","https://openalex.org/W4226346920","https://openalex.org/W4226497735","https://openalex.org/W4226553020","https://openalex.org/W4231228722","https://openalex.org/W4251214966","https://openalex.org/W4253362525","https://openalex.org/W4280548710","https://openalex.org/W4282026609","https://openalex.org/W4282813546","https://openalex.org/W4282968240","https://openalex.org/W4283028305","https://openalex.org/W4283156235","https://openalex.org/W4283156811","https://openalex.org/W4283157665","https://openalex.org/W4283157845","https://openalex.org/W4283158550","https://openalex.org/W4283160761","https://openalex.org/W4283161771","https://openalex.org/W4283163988","https://openalex.org/W4283164469","https://openalex.org/W4283165383","https://openalex.org/W4283166367","https://openalex.org/W4283167699","https://openalex.org/W4283168170","https://openalex.org/W4283169532","https://openalex.org/W4283171227","https://openalex.org/W4283171263","https://openalex.org/W4283214557","https://openalex.org/W4283779208","https://openalex.org/W4285787557","https://openalex.org/W4286893128","https://openalex.org/W4286893676","https://openalex.org/W4286894464","https://openalex.org/W4286908100","https://openalex.org/W4286964103","https://openalex.org/W4287120074","https://openalex.org/W4287124143","https://openalex.org/W4287322267","https://openalex.org/W4287539058","https://openalex.org/W4287556709","https://openalex.org/W4287753323","https://openalex.org/W4287868055","https://openalex.org/W4287997328","https://openalex.org/W4288029087","https://openalex.org/W4288058249","https://openalex.org/W4288058252","https://openalex.org/W4288058283","https://openalex.org/W4288058302","https://openalex.org/W4288058308","https://openalex.org/W4288083803","https://openalex.org/W4288088856","https://openalex.org/W4288091850","https://openalex.org/W4288092767","https://openalex.org/W4288096724","https://openalex.org/W4288335218","https://openalex.org/W4288346602","https://openalex.org/W4288359825","https://openalex.org/W4288617781","https://openalex.org/W4289293239","https://openalex.org/W4289438483","https://openalex.org/W4294700120","https://openalex.org/W4297663312","https://openalex.org/W4297730713","https://openalex.org/W4297795193","https://openalex.org/W4298201378","https://openalex.org/W4306405421","https://openalex.org/W4306405505","https://openalex.org/W4306694042","https://openalex.org/W4308426106","https://openalex.org/W4308426649","https://openalex.org/W4311113370","https://openalex.org/W4313545745","https://openalex.org/W4317748910","https://openalex.org/W4320474028","https://openalex.org/W4320855591","https://openalex.org/W4378966551","https://openalex.org/W4380319022","https://openalex.org/W4386529116","https://openalex.org/W4389676498","https://openalex.org/W4399862026","https://openalex.org/W4400941260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3110653194","https://openalex.org/W1964821925","https://openalex.org/W2165054589","https://openalex.org/W2316932825","https://openalex.org/W4375951624","https://openalex.org/W3209322685","https://openalex.org/W2625819229","https://openalex.org/W2893149153","https://openalex.org/W1573691467","https://openalex.org/W2025107250"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0,87],"algorithmic":[1,102,243],"fairness":[2,23,28,59],"is":[3,96],"a":[4,53,206,222],"thriving":[5],"area":[6],"of":[7,13,115,190,201,226],"research,":[8],"in":[9,119,235],"practice,":[10],"mitigating":[11],"issues":[12,60],"bias":[14],"often":[15],"gets":[16],"reduced":[17],"to":[18,51,57,84,147,162,166,183,204,242],"enforcing":[19,27],"an":[20],"arbitrarily":[21],"chosen":[22],"metric,":[24],"either":[25],"by":[26,38,61],"constraints":[29],"during":[30],"the":[31,40,48,64,70,78,90,97,105,159,164,170,178,193,210,218],"optimization":[32],"step,":[33],"post-processing":[34],"model":[35,154],"outputs,":[36],"or":[37],"manipulating":[39],"training":[41],"data.":[42],"Recent":[43],"work":[44,180,215],"has":[45],"called":[46],"on":[47,104,122],"ML":[49,71,142,194,229],"community":[50],"take":[52],"more":[54,223],"holistic":[55],"approach":[56,95,118],"tackle":[58],"systematically":[62,174],"investigating":[63],"many":[65],"design":[66,151],"choices":[67,152],"made":[68],"through":[69,192],"pipeline,":[72],"and":[73,127,136,176,186,232,238],"identifying":[74],"interventions":[75],"that":[76,92,132,181],"target":[77],"issue\u2019s":[79],"root":[80],"cause,":[81],"as":[82,125,217],"opposed":[83],"its":[85],"symptoms.":[86],"we":[88,107,129,173],"share":[89],"conviction":[91],"this":[93,117,198,214],"pipeline-based":[94],"most":[98],"appropriate":[99],"for":[100,209,228],"combating":[101],"unfairness":[103,191],"ground,":[106],"believe":[108],"there":[109],"are":[110],"currently":[111],"very":[112],"few":[113],"methods":[114],"operationalizing":[116,169],"practice.":[120],"Drawing":[121],"our":[123],"experience":[124],"educators":[126],"practitioners,":[128,231],"first":[130],"demonstrate":[131],"without":[133],"clear":[134],"guidelines":[135],"toolkits,":[137],"even":[138],"individuals":[139],"with":[140],"specialized":[141],"knowledge":[143],"find":[144],"it":[145],"challenging":[146],"hypothesize":[148],"how":[149],"various":[150,188],"influence":[153],"behavior.":[155],"We":[156,196,212],"then":[157],"consult":[158],"fair-ML":[160],"literature":[161],"understand":[163],"progress":[165],"date":[167],"toward":[168,221],"pipeline-aware":[171],"approach:":[172],"collect":[175],"organize":[177],"prior":[179],"attempts":[182],"detect,":[184],"measure,":[185],"mitigate":[187],"sources":[189],"pipeline.":[195],"utilize":[197],"extensive":[199],"categorization":[200],"previous":[202],"contributions":[203],"sketch":[205],"research":[207],"agenda":[208],"community.":[211],"hope":[213],"serves":[216],"stepping":[219],"stone":[220],"comprehensive":[224],"set":[225],"resources":[227],"researchers,":[230],"students":[233],"interested":[234],"exploring,":[236],"designing,":[237],"testing":[239],"pipeline-oriented":[240],"approaches":[241],"fairness.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2023-10-03T00:00:00"}