{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386415099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3599696.3612902","title":"Leveraging Socio-contextual Information in BERT for Fake Health News Detection in Social Media","display_name":"Leveraging Socio-contextual Information in BERT for Fake Health News Detection in Social Media","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386415099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3599696.3612902"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3599696.3612902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3599696.3612902","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3599696.3612902","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd International Workshop on Open Challenges in Online Social Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3599696.3612902","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017640722","display_name":"Rishabh Upadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-6494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rishabh Upadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Systems, and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems, and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066756066","display_name":"Gabriella Pasi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6080-8170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriella Pasi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Systems, and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems, and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074645479","display_name":"Marco Viviani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2274-9050"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Viviani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Systems, and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Systems, and Communication, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017640722"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.721,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95806682,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"38","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"Misinformation","score":0.7866503596305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7720103859901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.7344293594360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5166671276092529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fake-news","display_name":"Fake news","score":0.45133453607559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4347835183143616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4233143925666809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-information","display_name":"Health information","score":0.41428664326667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3829406797885895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3439788818359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.29022061824798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2211047112941742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.1939358413219452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.10325616598129272}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776990098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13579947","display_name":"Misinformation","level":2,"score":0.7866503596305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7720103859901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.7344293594360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5166671276092529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779756789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28549308","display_name":"Fake news","level":2,"score":0.45133453607559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4347835183143616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4233143925666809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982795734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870895","display_name":"Health information","level":3,"score":0.41428664326667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3829406797885895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3439788818359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.29022061824798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2211047112941742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.1939358413219452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.10325616598129272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3599696.3612902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3599696.3612902","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3599696.3612902","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd International Workshop on Open Challenges in Online Social Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/440719","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10281/440719","pdf_url":"https://boa.unimib.it/bitstream/10281/440719/2/10281-440719_VoR.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401259","display_name":"BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3599696.3612902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3599696.3612902","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3599696.3612902","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd International Workshop on Open Challenges in Online Social Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2280656080","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020-EU.1.3.1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5288174998","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020-EU.1.3.1., ID: 860721","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338438","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7501014153","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"860721","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338438","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386415099.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386415099.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1055024227","https://openalex.org/W1505341430","https://openalex.org/W1837843568","https://openalex.org/W1971494700","https://openalex.org/W2027641568","https://openalex.org/W2029830906","https://openalex.org/W2040775857","https://openalex.org/W2084591134","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2327318697","https://openalex.org/W2412885809","https://openalex.org/W2518119111","https://openalex.org/W2604264634","https://openalex.org/W2618851150","https://openalex.org/W2620789444","https://openalex.org/W2742330194","https://openalex.org/W2810026022","https://openalex.org/W2945928904","https://openalex.org/W2956077981","https://openalex.org/W2962862931","https://openalex.org/W2970771982","https://openalex.org/W2974087526","https://openalex.org/W3000428906","https://openalex.org/W3003836855","https://openalex.org/W3006443073","https://openalex.org/W3008639886","https://openalex.org/W3015607265","https://openalex.org/W3019340459","https://openalex.org/W3021511903","https://openalex.org/W3029329656","https://openalex.org/W3033749393","https://openalex.org/W3038076267","https://openalex.org/W3048862978","https://openalex.org/W3085780071","https://openalex.org/W3095140083","https://openalex.org/W3097590906","https://openalex.org/W3110565446","https://openalex.org/W3118824597","https://openalex.org/W3119467012","https://openalex.org/W3125182500","https://openalex.org/W3147072361","https://openalex.org/W3173180842","https://openalex.org/W3186163009","https://openalex.org/W3192149658","https://openalex.org/W3193930379","https://openalex.org/W3196282591","https://openalex.org/W3210022786","https://openalex.org/W3215783310","https://openalex.org/W4220828487","https://openalex.org/W4238132911","https://openalex.org/W4280534198","https://openalex.org/W4283660407","https://openalex.org/W4286824741","https://openalex.org/W4293027464","https://openalex.org/W4294292920"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3197131596","https://openalex.org/W4390616380","https://openalex.org/W4388666321","https://openalex.org/W4205914924","https://openalex.org/W3093378453","https://openalex.org/W2962981892","https://openalex.org/W3117518059","https://openalex.org/W3173323650","https://openalex.org/W3168189460"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fake":[0],"news":[1,182],"is":[2,65],"a":[3,27,37,50,74,85,124,190],"major":[4],"challenge":[5],"in":[6,10,167,189],"social":[7],"media,":[8],"particularly":[9],"the":[11,42,68,79,90,95,101,141,144,149,162,168,175,179,200,203],"health":[12,47,91,113,117,181],"domain":[13],"where":[14],"it":[15],"can":[16,98],"lead":[17],"to":[18,31,72,89,103,148,173],"severe":[19],"consequences":[20],"for":[21,40,78,199],"both":[22,56],"individuals":[23],"and":[24,58,154],"society":[25],"as":[26],"whole.":[28],"To":[29],"contribute":[30],"combating":[32],"this":[33,63],"problem,":[34],"we":[35],"present":[36],"novel":[38],"solution":[39,122,146],"improving":[41],"accuracy":[43,177],"of":[44,107,126,143,164,178,202],"detecting":[45],"fake":[46,180],"news,":[48],"utilizing":[49],"fine-tuned":[51],"BERT":[52,80,151],"model":[53,86,153,204],"that":[54,161],"integrates":[55],"user-":[57],"content-related":[59],"socio-contextual":[60,75,165],"information.":[61],"Specifically,":[62],"information":[64,166,195],"combined":[66],"with":[67,87],"textual":[69],"content":[70,108],"itself":[71],"form":[73],"input":[76],"sequence":[77],"model.":[81],"By":[82],"fine-tuning":[83],"such":[84,194],"respect":[88],"misinformation":[92],"detection":[93,169,183],"task,":[94],"resulting":[96],"classifier":[97],"accurately":[99],"predict":[100],"category":[102],"which":[104],"each":[105],"piece":[106],"belongs,":[109],"i.e.,":[110],"either":[111],"\u201creal":[112],"news\u201d":[114],"or":[115],"\u201cfake":[116],"news\u201d.":[118],"We":[119],"validate":[120],"our":[121],"through":[123],"series":[125],"experiments":[127],"conducted":[128],"on":[129],"distinct":[130],"publicly":[131],"available":[132],"datasets":[133],"constituted":[134],"by":[135],"health-related":[136],"tweets.":[137],"These":[138],"results":[139],"illustrate":[140],"superiority":[142],"proposed":[145],"compared":[147],"standard":[150],"baseline":[152],"other":[155],"advanced":[156],"models.":[157],"Indeed,":[158],"they":[159],"show":[160],"integration":[163],"process":[170],"positively":[171],"contributes":[172],"increasing":[174],"overall":[176],"task.":[184],"The":[185],"study":[186],"also":[187],"suggests,":[188],"preliminary":[191],"way,":[192],"how":[193],"could":[196],"be":[197],"used":[198],"explainability":[201],"itself.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}