{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384155551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597926.3598140","title":"An Empirical Study on Concurrency Bugs in Interrupt-Driven Embedded Software","display_name":"An Empirical Study on Concurrency Bugs in Interrupt-Driven Embedded Software","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384155551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597926.3598140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3597926.3598140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597926.3598140","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3597926.3598140","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3597926.3598140","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100323120","display_name":"Chao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6946-4335"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100403616","display_name":"Rui Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-963X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101725165","display_name":"Boxiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4187-552X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boxiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046729236","display_name":"Zhixuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-214X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhixuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072070511","display_name":"Tingting Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9461-4251"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tingting Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080063783","display_name":"Yunsong Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4241-1989"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunsong Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China / Beijing Sunwise Information Technology, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102855340","display_name":"Bin Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-3507"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100528739","display_name":"Mengfei Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengfei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Academy of Space Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Academy of Space Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1345","last_page":"1356"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrupt","display_name":"Interrupt","score":0.8444519639015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.745033860206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrency","display_name":"Concurrency","score":0.7344477772712708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-bug","display_name":"Software bug","score":0.6211367845535278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5671248435974121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-software","display_name":"Embedded software","score":0.548710823059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.45812711119651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleaving","display_name":"Interleaving","score":0.45190683007240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrupt-handler","display_name":"Interrupt handler","score":0.4351472854614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.38794800639152527}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41661131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220764","display_name":"Interrupt","level":3,"score":0.8444519639015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.745033860206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193702766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414548","display_name":"Concurrency","level":2,"score":0.7344477772712708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1009929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179550","display_name":"Software bug","level":3,"score":0.6211367845535278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5671248435974121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154488198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335007","display_name":"Embedded software","level":3,"score":0.548710823059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.45812711119651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28034677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092530","display_name":"Interleaving","level":2,"score":0.45190683007240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28533478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1541162","display_name":"Interrupt handler","level":4,"score":0.4351472854614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.38794800639152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3597926.3598140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597926.3598140","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3597926.3598140","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3597926.3598140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597926.3598140","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3597926.3598140","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3446613798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62192730","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G463473137","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61802017,62192730","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G505466965","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61802017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7586356749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFB4501900","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384155551.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384155551.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W151208074","https://openalex.org/W1571371050","https://openalex.org/W1581214603","https://openalex.org/W1594055547","https://openalex.org/W1598018711","https://openalex.org/W1967959506","https://openalex.org/W2047901491","https://openalex.org/W2079495409","https://openalex.org/W2085515872","https://openalex.org/W2095369418","https://openalex.org/W2096155624","https://openalex.org/W2101161997","https://openalex.org/W2102640269","https://openalex.org/W2119272513","https://openalex.org/W2134164054","https://openalex.org/W2137955133","https://openalex.org/W2138546883","https://openalex.org/W2146249236","https://openalex.org/W2154569078","https://openalex.org/W2157888439","https://openalex.org/W2161963160","https://openalex.org/W2327265941","https://openalex.org/W2735004968","https://openalex.org/W2743702233","https://openalex.org/W2767894675","https://openalex.org/W2886377087","https://openalex.org/W2917604441","https://openalex.org/W2930652247","https://openalex.org/W2932843291","https://openalex.org/W2955453180","https://openalex.org/W2963132279","https://openalex.org/W2963790596","https://openalex.org/W2979367822","https://openalex.org/W2999470638","https://openalex.org/W3034030180","https://openalex.org/W3113880080","https://openalex.org/W3137883196","https://openalex.org/W3156367898","https://openalex.org/W4285490438","https://openalex.org/W4285586642","https://openalex.org/W4312407159"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2391783641","https://openalex.org/W3022243336","https://openalex.org/W4243198198","https://openalex.org/W2505033426","https://openalex.org/W4231875098","https://openalex.org/W2109690896","https://openalex.org/W2163626079","https://openalex.org/W2602599056","https://openalex.org/W2015040367","https://openalex.org/W2904693149"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Interrupt-driven":[0],"embedded":[1,63],"software":[2,20,64],"is":[3,21],"widely":[4],"used":[5],"in":[6,48,62,72],"aerospace,":[7],"automotive":[8],"electronics,":[9],"medical":[10],"equipment,":[11],"IoT,":[12],"and":[13,30,81],"other":[14],"industrial":[15],"fields.":[16],"This":[17],"type":[18],"of":[19,41,58,70],"usually":[22],"programmed":[23],"with":[24,28],"interrupts":[25,42],"to":[26,32],"interact":[27],"hardware":[29],"respond":[31],"external":[33],"stimuli":[34],"on":[35],"time.":[36],"However,":[37],"uncertain":[38],"interleaving":[39],"execution":[40],"may":[43],"cause":[44],"concurrency":[45,60,74],"bugs,":[46,75],"resulting":[47],"task":[49],"failure":[50],"or":[51],"serious":[52],"safety":[53],"issues.":[54],"A":[55],"deep":[56],"understanding":[57],"real-world":[59],"bugs":[61],"will":[65],"significantly":[66],"improve":[67],"the":[68],"ability":[69],"techniques":[71],"combating":[73],"such":[76],"as":[77],"bug":[78],"detection,":[79],"testing":[80],"fixing.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-18T07:39:51.176621","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}