{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391558399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597503.3623315","title":"ECFuzz: Effective Configuration Fuzzing for Large-Scale Systems","display_name":"ECFuzz: Effective Configuration Fuzzing for Large-Scale Systems","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391558399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597503.3623315"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3597503.3623315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597503.3623315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100633035","display_name":"Junqiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8454-996X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junqiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8454-996X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020292808","display_name":"Senyi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1597-2702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Senyi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1597-2702","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035850090","display_name":"K Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8732-1193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keyao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8732-1193","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002168455","display_name":"F. Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5222-8186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Falin Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5222-8186","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101507232","display_name":"Hongfang Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-1780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongfang Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-1780","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100656932","display_name":"Shanshan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0798-974X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanshan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0798-974X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092354852","display_name":"Xiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5512-7920"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Information System Security, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5512-7920","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Information System Security, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.1739,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96030597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.8631346225738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/configuration-space","display_name":"Configuration space","score":0.8530063629150391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/configuration-design","display_name":"Configuration design","score":0.6726690530776978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6167363524436951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/configuration-management","display_name":"Configuration Management (ITSM)","score":0.5201064348220825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-configuration-management","display_name":"Software configuration management","score":0.48354005813598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.482484370470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit-testing","display_name":"Unit testing","score":0.42194676399230957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.4154631495475769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.32933634519577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.19335627555847168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17847910523414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.14081820845603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08952578902244568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.8631346225738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90738871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41642869","display_name":"Configuration space","level":2,"score":0.8530063629150391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10451660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160113","display_name":"Configuration design","level":2,"score":0.6726690530776978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6167363524436951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78873551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160111","display_name":"Configuration Management (ITSM)","level":2,"score":0.5201064348220825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36871734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q613566","display_name":"Software configuration management","level":5,"score":0.48354005813598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.482484370470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148027188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907375","display_name":"Unit testing","level":3,"score":0.42194676399230957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4154631495475769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.32933634519577026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.19335627555847168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17847910523414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.14081820845603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08952578902244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3597503.3623315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3597503.3623315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W134722953","https://openalex.org/W1975413145","https://openalex.org/W2006307164","https://openalex.org/W2028832469","https://openalex.org/W2037127733","https://openalex.org/W2041783719","https://openalex.org/W2060204338","https://openalex.org/W2066787289","https://openalex.org/W2102436656","https://openalex.org/W2129203600","https://openalex.org/W2261611353","https://openalex.org/W2522470548","https://openalex.org/W2523146812","https://openalex.org/W2622709613","https://openalex.org/W2760679152","https://openalex.org/W2761268990","https://openalex.org/W2892578092","https://openalex.org/W2914189542","https://openalex.org/W2914209329","https://openalex.org/W2944436223","https://openalex.org/W2981930254","https://openalex.org/W3021562338","https://openalex.org/W3058765766","https://openalex.org/W3107331477","https://openalex.org/W3139310389","https://openalex.org/W3181779015","https://openalex.org/W3181966798","https://openalex.org/W4210643485","https://openalex.org/W4210831553","https://openalex.org/W4236401339","https://openalex.org/W4281713017","https://openalex.org/W4319736431"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374659758","https://openalex.org/W175855290","https://openalex.org/W2386597555","https://openalex.org/W2052752641","https://openalex.org/W2001966359","https://openalex.org/W1583528920","https://openalex.org/W4391558399","https://openalex.org/W261640603","https://openalex.org/W2382195194","https://openalex.org/W4245750758"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"large-scale":[1,65,83,161],"system":[2,146,209],"contains":[3],"a":[4,19],"huge":[5],"configuration":[6,14,23,28,31,40,80,92,108,113,118,122,130,136,152,186],"space":[7],"because":[8],"of":[9,13,64,89,213,225],"its":[10],"large":[11],"number":[12],"parameters.":[15,153],"This":[16],"leads":[17],"to":[18,37,52,102,115,133,141],"combination":[20],"explosion":[21],"among":[22],"parameters":[24,109,114,137],"when":[25,200],"exploring":[26],"the":[27,48,62,111,184,201,208],"space.":[29],"Existing":[30],"testing":[32,70,128,131,187],"techniques":[33,132],"first":[34,96],"use":[35],"fuzzing":[36],"generate":[38,117],"different":[39,98,103],"parameters,":[41],"and":[42,105,148,168,192,223],"then":[43],"directly":[44],"inject":[45],"them":[46,226],"into":[47,129,207],"program":[49],"under":[50],"test":[51],"find":[53],"configuration-induced":[54,179],"bugs.":[55,181],"However,":[56],"they":[57],"do":[58],"not":[59],"fully":[60],"consider":[61],"complexity":[63],"systems,":[66],"resulting":[67],"in":[68,159,177],"low":[69],"effectiveness.":[71],"In":[72],"this":[73],"paper,":[74],"we":[75],"propose":[76],"ECFuzz,":[77],"an":[78,211],"effective":[79,176],"fuzzer":[81],"for":[82],"systems.":[84],"Our":[85,170],"core":[86],"approach":[87],"consists":[88],"(i)":[90],"Multi-dimensional":[91],"generation":[93],"strategy.":[94,124],"ECFuzz":[95,125,174,194,216],"designs":[97],"mutation":[99],"strategies":[100],"according":[101],"dependencies":[104],"selects":[106],"multiple":[107],"from":[110],"candidate":[112],"effectively":[116,149],"parameters;":[119],"(ii)":[120],"Unit-testing-oriented":[121],"validation":[123],"introduces":[126],"unit":[127],"filter":[134],"out":[135],"that":[138,173],"are":[139,205],"unlikely":[140],"yield":[142],"errors":[143],"before":[144],"executing":[145],"testing,":[147],"validate":[150],"generated":[151],"We":[154],"have":[155,227],"conducted":[156],"extensive":[157],"experiments":[158],"real-world":[160],"systems":[162],"including":[163,189],"HCommon,":[164],"HDFS,":[165],"HBase,":[166],"ZooKeeper":[167],"Alluxio.":[169],"evaluation":[171],"shows":[172],"is":[175],"finding":[178],"crash":[180],"Compared":[182],"with":[183,210],"state-of-the-art":[185],"tools":[188],"ConfTest,":[190],"ConfErr":[191],"ConfDiagDetector,":[193],"finds":[195],"60.3--67":[196],"more":[197],"unexpected":[198],"failures":[199],"same":[202],"1000":[203],"testcases":[204],"injected":[206],"increase":[212],"1.87x--2.63x.":[214],"Moreover,":[215],"has":[217],"exposed":[218],"14":[219],"previously":[220],"unknown":[221],"bugs,":[222],"5":[224],"been":[228],"confirmed.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}