{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386506012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164","title":"Model- and data-agnostic justifications with A Fortiori Case-Based Argumentation","display_name":"Model- and data-agnostic justifications with A Fortiori Case-Based Argumentation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386506012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3594536.3595164","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3594536.3595164","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3594536.3595164","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101493546","display_name":"Joeri G.T. Peters","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1493-9872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","display_name":"Utrecht University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp8hn57","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106878","display_name":"Korps Landelijke Politiediensten","ror":"https://ror.org/01trfzy92","country_code":"NL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101771","https://openalex.org/I4210106878","https://openalex.org/I4210140876"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joeri G.T. Peters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Netherlands National Police, Driebergen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1493-9872","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Netherlands National Police, Driebergen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193662353","https://openalex.org/I4210106878"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074300569","display_name":"Floris Bex","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5699-9656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","display_name":"Utrecht University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp8hn57","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","display_name":"Tilburg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8v1s79","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Floris J. Bex","raw_affiliation_strings":["Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5699-9656","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193662353","https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020760288","display_name":"Henry Prakken","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3431-7757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","display_name":"Utrecht University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp8hn57","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry Prakken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3431-7757","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384","https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.4798,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99180897,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"207","last_page":"216"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13643","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Law","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13643","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Law","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9812999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argumentation-theory","display_name":"Argumentation theory","score":0.8507629632949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7317633628845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.6232116222381592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6098970174789429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5407118797302246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4635118246078491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.46283483505249023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.43670839071273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-classification","display_name":"Binary classification","score":0.4124199151992798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32781141996383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.32650479674339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.23237121105194092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.16719543933868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.07960039377212524}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65059942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270105","display_name":"Argumentation theory","level":2,"score":0.8507629632949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7317633628845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6232116222381592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6098970174789429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5407118797302246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4635118246078491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.46283483505249023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.43670839071273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66905080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17005494","display_name":"Binary classification","level":3,"score":0.4124199151992798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32781141996383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.32650479674339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.23237121105194092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.16719543933868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.07960039377212524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3594536.3595164","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3594536.3595164","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:openaire/043d1fb0-4d5e-4fe9-9d56-0a540d40558c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/043d1fb0-4d5e-4fe9-9d56-0a540d40558c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401490","display_name":"Research portal (Tilburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","host_organization_name":"Tilburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Peters, J, Bex, F & Prakken, H 2023, Model-and data-agnostic justifications with a fortiori case-based argumentation. in Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law : Proceedings of the conference. ACM Press, pp. 207-216. https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/078c9ddc-9be4-4f4f-a9e0-777a9ba35543","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/078c9ddc-9be4-4f4f-a9e0-777a9ba35543","pdf_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/429173/Peters-Bex-Prakken_ModelDataAgnostic_Justifications_CBA.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, 207 - 216","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/429173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/429173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Part of book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/078c9ddc-9be4-4f4f-a9e0-777a9ba35543","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11370/078c9ddc-9be4-4f4f-a9e0-777a9ba35543","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Peters, J, Bex, F & Prakken, H 2023, Model- and data-agnostic justifications with a fortiori case-based argumentation. in Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law. ACM Press, pp. 207-216, 19th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, Braga, Portugal, 19/06/2023. https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3594536.3595164","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595164","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3594536.3595164","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386506012.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386506012.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088987104","https://openalex.org/W2104126268","https://openalex.org/W2167460663","https://openalex.org/W2170244904","https://openalex.org/W2744999500","https://openalex.org/W2921522229","https://openalex.org/W2963095307","https://openalex.org/W2979978950","https://openalex.org/W3037404357","https://openalex.org/W3046377295","https://openalex.org/W3109546902","https://openalex.org/W3159029582","https://openalex.org/W4296926339"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511305084","https://openalex.org/W2740328896","https://openalex.org/W2046435924","https://openalex.org/W2077815492","https://openalex.org/W3036391810","https://openalex.org/W3123591583","https://openalex.org/W2162270815","https://openalex.org/W3125673773","https://openalex.org/W4255801263","https://openalex.org/W3200619217"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AF-CBA":[0],"is":[1],"an":[2,26,32,40,83],"example-based":[3],"approach":[4],"to":[5,20,35,76,91],"XAI":[6],"that":[7,86],"draws":[8],"on":[9,49],"the":[10,36,44,50,60,64,68,92],"case-based":[11],"argumentation":[12],"tradition":[13],"in":[14,59],"AI":[15],"&":[16],"Law.":[17],"It":[18],"means":[19],"explain":[21],"binary":[22],"classifications":[23],"made":[24],"by":[25,30,73,95],"opaque":[27],"machine-learning":[28],"model":[29],"presenting":[31],"argument":[33,41],"graph":[34],"user,":[37],"which":[38],"represents":[39],"game":[42],"about":[43],"classification":[45],"of":[46,52,63,70],"a":[47],"case":[48],"basis":[51],"precedents":[53],"derived":[54],"from":[55],"labelled":[56,93],"data":[57,94],"used":[58],"training":[61],"phase":[62],"classifier.":[65],"We":[66],"improve":[67],"robustness":[69],"this":[71],"method":[72],"modifying":[74],"it":[75],"better":[77],"handle":[78],"inconsistent":[79],"labelling":[80],"and":[81],"evaluate":[82],"alternative":[84],"setup":[85],"does":[87],"not":[88],"require":[89],"access":[90],"using":[96],"earlier":[97],"predictions":[98],"instead.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}