{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386450912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591383","title":"Decentralization: The Future of Online Social Networking","display_name":"Decentralization: The Future of Online Social Networking","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386450912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591383"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3591366.3591383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591383","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462769","display_name":"ACM eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Linking the World\u2019s Information","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034584444","display_name":"Ching\u2010man Au Yeung","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching-man Au Yeung","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060988633","display_name":"Ilaria Liccardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3306-505X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilaria Liccardi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043557708","display_name":"Kanghao Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanghao Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038466673","display_name":"Oshani Seneviratne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8518-917X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oshani Seneviratne","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025908133","display_name":"Tim Berners\u2010Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1279-3709"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Berners-Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.0647,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":111,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9956819,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"187","last_page":"199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.8989999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.8989999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.883400022983551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralization","display_name":"Decentralization","score":0.9205947518348694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.3966735303401947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3554152250289917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.33468860387802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.30847132205963135}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136810230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188961","display_name":"Decentralization","level":2,"score":0.9205947518348694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3966735303401947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3554152250289917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.33468860387802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30847132205963135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3591366.3591383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3591366.3591383","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462769","display_name":"ACM eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Linking the World\u2019s Information","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.190.1487","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.190.1487","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.w3.org/2008/09/msnws/papers/decentralization.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6800000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2146027779"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2186336397","https://openalex.org/W3140943723","https://openalex.org/W3125369811","https://openalex.org/W2481378325","https://openalex.org/W2010376978","https://openalex.org/W3122595933","https://openalex.org/W2621040166","https://openalex.org/W4319451703"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"networking":[1],"forms":[2],"an":[3],"important":[4],"part":[5],"of":[6,9,22],"online":[7],"activities":[8],"Web":[10,12],"users.":[11],"sites":[13,29,35,51],"such":[14,50],"as":[15],"Facebook,":[16],"MySpace":[17],"and":[18],"Orkut":[19],"have":[20],"millions":[21],"users":[23,55],"using":[24],"them":[25],"everyday.":[26],"However,":[27],"these":[28,34],"present":[30],"two":[31],"problems.":[32,70],"Firstly,":[33],"form":[36],"information":[37,62],"silos.":[38],"Information":[39],"on":[40],"one":[41],"site":[42],"is":[43,63],"not":[44,53],"usable":[45],"in":[46,67],"the":[47],"others.":[48],"Secondly":[49],"do":[52],"allow":[54],"much":[56],"control":[57],"over":[58],"how":[59],"their":[60],"personal":[61],"disseminated,":[64],"which":[65],"results":[66],"potential":[68],"privacy":[69]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-07-13T07:31:44.756512","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}