{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396844152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3651260","title":"Comprehensively Auditing the TikTok Mobile App","display_name":"Comprehensively Auditing the TikTok Mobile App","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396844152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3651260"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589335.3651260","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3651260","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589335.3651260","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589335.3651260","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068866693","display_name":"Levi Kaplan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9136-8545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Levi Kaplan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033574079","display_name":"Piotr Sapie\u017cy\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2851-7090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piotr Sapiezynski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068866693"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6939,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97280636,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1198","last_page":"1201"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14462","display_name":"Educational Methods and Impacts","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14462","display_name":"Educational Methods and Impacts","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-apps","display_name":"Mobile apps","score":0.6402548551559448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audit","display_name":"Audit","score":0.6325643658638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5351753234863281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4404565691947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.35882508754730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3450224995613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3426447808742523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounting","display_name":"Accounting","score":0.20690375566482544}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988145974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620615","display_name":"Mobile apps","level":2,"score":0.6402548551559448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199521495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181487","display_name":"Audit","level":2,"score":0.6325643658638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5351753234863281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4404565691947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.35882508754730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3450224995613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3426447808742523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.20690375566482544}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589335.3651260","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3651260","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589335.3651260","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589335.3651260","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589335.3651260","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589335.3651260","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396844152.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2109882182","https://openalex.org/W4224316062"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2404937507","https://openalex.org/W3121186197","https://openalex.org/W2373849942","https://openalex.org/W151161666","https://openalex.org/W2030757640","https://openalex.org/W2118407572","https://openalex.org/W2071653420","https://openalex.org/W2260291664","https://openalex.org/W2808363712"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"TikTok":[0,59],"has":[1,16,84],"become":[2],"a":[3,55,94],"dominant":[4],"force":[5],"in":[6,167],"the":[7,12,61,70,78,82,117,161],"social":[8,19],"media":[9,20],"landscape":[10],"of":[11,73,81],"United":[13],"States,":[14],"and":[15,33,53,75,105,127,129,151,158],"spawned":[17],"other":[18],"sites":[21],"emulating":[22],"their":[23,156],"algorithmically-driven":[24],"short":[25],"form":[26],"content":[27,39],"recommendation":[28,99],"platform":[29,83],"(e.g.":[30],"Youtube":[31],"Shorts":[32],"Instagram":[34],"Reels).":[35],"The":[36],"short-form":[37],"vertical":[38],"is":[40],"designed":[41],"to":[42,54,115,136],"be":[43],"consumed":[44],"on":[45,69,155],"mobile":[46],"phones,":[47],"but":[48],"existing":[49],"audits":[50],"have":[51],"predominantly,":[52],"limited":[56],"degree,":[57],"investigated":[58],"using":[60],"web":[62,71],"application.":[63],"Additionally,":[64],"there":[65],"are":[66,113,134],"no":[67],"advertisements":[68],"version":[72],"TikTok,":[74],"as":[76,125,148],"such":[77,124,147],"advertising":[79],"ecosystem":[80],"thusfar":[85],"largely":[86],"gone":[87],"unstudied.":[88],"In":[89,109],"this":[90,110],"work":[91,140],"we":[92,112],"propose":[93],"technique":[95],"for":[96],"auditing":[97],"TikTok's":[98],"algorithm":[100],"through":[101],"interfacing":[102],"with":[103],"emulators":[104],"intercepting":[106],"network":[107],"traffic.":[108],"way":[111],"able":[114],"measure":[116],"personalization":[118,143,165],"that":[119,163],"comes":[120],"from":[121,144],"user-specified":[122],"demographics":[123],"gender":[126],"age":[128],"better":[130],"understand":[131],"how":[132],"ads":[133],"delivered":[135],"these":[137],"groups.":[138],"Future":[139],"will":[141,159],"investigate":[142],"user":[145],"interaction":[146],"liking":[149],"posts":[150],"following":[152],"creators":[153],"based":[154],"interest,":[157],"study":[160],"role":[162],"algorithmic":[164],"plays":[166],"ad":[168],"targeting.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}