{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396757584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645332","title":"Cooperative Classification and Rationalization for Graph Generalization","display_name":"Cooperative Classification and Rationalization for Graph Generalization","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396757584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645332"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589334.3645332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645332","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039145454","display_name":"Linan Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-6098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linan Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-6098","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453156","display_name":"Qi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6956-5550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6956-5550","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346587","display_name":"Ye Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3436-7620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ye Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3436-7620","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103148987","display_name":"Weibo Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-7023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weibo Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-7023","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020853710","display_name":"Fangzhou Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5085-7841"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangzhou Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5085-7841","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application, University of Science and Technology of China & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011874045","display_name":"W. G. Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1277-8028"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenfeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Douyin Vision Co., Ltd, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1277-8028","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Douyin Vision Co., Ltd, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"344","last_page":"352"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rationalization","display_name":"Rationalization (economics)","score":0.7747327089309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6320974230766296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.46336978673934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.41744518280029297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3940882384777069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3305560350418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17353835701942444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.08801904320716858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52438962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1555139","display_name":"Rationalization (economics)","level":2,"score":0.7747327089309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6320974230766296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.46336978673934937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.41744518280029297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3940882384777069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3305560350418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17353835701942444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.08801904320716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589334.3645332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589334.3645332","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3594483084","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFF0901003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","funder_display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977556410","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2166944917","https://openalex.org/W2593390416","https://openalex.org/W2756203131","https://openalex.org/W2914721378","https://openalex.org/W3095799614","https://openalex.org/W3103720336","https://openalex.org/W3130274530","https://openalex.org/W3133542152","https://openalex.org/W3165369424","https://openalex.org/W3173436762","https://openalex.org/W3205801616","https://openalex.org/W3208942821","https://openalex.org/W4226237846","https://openalex.org/W4282004119","https://openalex.org/W4286233743","https://openalex.org/W4290948450","https://openalex.org/W4292787479","https://openalex.org/W4304984779","https://openalex.org/W4310330006","https://openalex.org/W4312740566","https://openalex.org/W4384648338","https://openalex.org/W4387250121"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2980745308","https://openalex.org/W2380441323","https://openalex.org/W2006855656","https://openalex.org/W1990734973","https://openalex.org/W434944249","https://openalex.org/W4234347025","https://openalex.org/W3015389025","https://openalex.org/W3015486456","https://openalex.org/W4253996232","https://openalex.org/W4242521957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Graph":[0],"Neural":[1],"Networks":[2],"(GNNs)":[3],"have":[4,26],"achieved":[5],"impressive":[6],"results":[7,198],"in":[8,42,79,90,117],"graph":[9,133,158],"classification":[10,44],"tasks,":[11],"but":[12],"they":[13],"struggle":[14],"to":[15,29,38,74,141],"generalize":[16],"effectively":[17],"when":[18],"faced":[19],"with":[20,153,163],"out-of-distribution":[21],"(OOD)":[22],"data.":[23],"Several":[24],"approaches":[25],"been":[27],"proposed":[28],"address":[30,87],"this":[31,91],"problem.":[32],"Among":[33],"them,":[34],"one":[35],"solution":[36],"is":[37,55,71,211],"diversify":[39],"training":[40,124],"distributions":[41,125],"vanilla":[43],"by":[45,183],"modifying":[46],"the":[47,52,147,168,173,206],"data":[48],"environment,":[49],"yet":[50],"accessing":[51],"environment":[53],"information":[54],"complex.":[56],"Besides,":[57],"another":[58],"promising":[59],"approach":[60],"involves":[61],"rationalization,":[62],"extracting":[63,69],"invariant":[64],"rationales":[65,70,82],"for":[66,176,193],"predictions.":[67,85],"However,":[68],"difficult":[72],"due":[73],"limited":[75],"learning":[76,174],"signals,":[77],"resulting":[78],"less":[80],"accurate":[81],"and":[83,98,105,187,202],"diminished":[84],"To":[86],"these":[88],"challenges,":[89],"paper,":[92],"we":[93,109,121,156,179],"propose":[94],"a":[95,139],"Cooperative":[96],"Classification":[97],"Rationalization":[99],"(C2R)":[100],"method,":[101],"consisting":[102],"of":[103,208],"theclassification":[104,118,161,191],"therationalization":[106,136],"module.":[107,119],"Specifically,":[108],"first":[110],"assume":[111],"that":[112],"multiple":[113,181],"environments":[114,182],"are":[115,151],"available":[116,212],"Then,":[120],"introduce":[122],"diverse":[123],"using":[126,167],"an":[127],"environment-conditional":[128],"generative":[129],"network,":[130],"enabling":[131],"robust":[132],"representations.":[134],"Meanwhile,":[135],"module":[137,162,192],"employs":[138],"separator":[140],"identify":[142],"relevant":[143],"rationale":[144,164],"subgraphs":[145,150],"while":[146],"remaining":[148],"non-rationale":[149,185],"de-correlated":[152],"labels.":[154],"Next,":[155],"align":[157],"representations":[159,166,186],"from":[160],"subgraph":[165],"knowledge":[169],"distillation":[170],"methods,":[171],"enhancing":[172],"signal":[175],"rationales.":[177],"Finally,":[178],"infer":[180],"gathering":[184],"incorporate":[188],"them":[189],"into":[190],"cooperative":[194],"learning.":[195],"Extensive":[196],"experimental":[197],"on":[199],"both":[200],"benchmarks":[201],"synthetic":[203],"datasets":[204],"demonstrate":[205],"effectiveness":[207],"C2R.":[209],"Code":[210],"at":[213],"https://github.com/yuelinan/Codes-of-C2R.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}