{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385840495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589010.3594888","title":"Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Weighted Multi-Path Routing","display_name":"Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Weighted Multi-Path Routing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385840495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589010.3594888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589010.3594888","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589010.3594888","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589010.3594888","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Flexible Resource and Application Management on the Edge","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589010.3594888","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044145158","display_name":"\u0398\u03b5\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-4891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32762134","display_name":"Harokopio University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5gp281","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Theodoros Theodoropoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-4891","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030663399","display_name":"Dimitrios Kafetzis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1090-6017"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32762134","display_name":"Harokopio University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5gp281","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Kafetzis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1090-6017","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019325599","display_name":"John Violos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4219-3915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32762134","display_name":"Harokopio University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5gp281","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Violos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4219-3915","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076592473","display_name":"Antonios Makris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0514-4292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32762134","display_name":"Harokopio University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5gp281","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonios Makris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0514-4292","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021420035","display_name":"Konstantinos Tserpes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-1443"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32762134","display_name":"Harokopio University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5gp281","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Tserpes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-1443","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044145158"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32762134"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9296,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86804027,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9783999919891357,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7631131410598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.6715898513793945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equal-cost-multi-path-routing","display_name":"Equal-cost multi-path routing","score":0.6254794597625732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.6139092445373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-routing","display_name":"Static routing","score":0.5931582450866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.5777192115783691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.5472337007522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5272313952445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-routing","display_name":"Multipath routing","score":0.5237169861793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-based-routing","display_name":"Policy-based routing","score":0.5182023644447327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5171374678611755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-vector-protocol","display_name":"Path vector protocol","score":0.46434149146080017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.45275190472602844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.44640398025512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-routing","display_name":"Geographic routing","score":0.41336730122566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.327068567276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2838441729545593}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7631131410598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.6715898513793945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115443555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5367790","display_name":"Equal-cost multi-path routing","level":5,"score":0.6254794597625732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.6139092445373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.5931582450866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5777192115783691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.5472337007522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5272313952445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76522221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5035396","display_name":"Multipath routing","level":5,"score":0.5237169861793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196423136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7209671","display_name":"Policy-based routing","level":5,"score":0.5182023644447327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5171374678611755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128917274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666535","display_name":"Path vector protocol","level":5,"score":0.46434149146080017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.45275190472602844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.44640398025512695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50558702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535067","display_name":"Geographic routing","level":5,"score":0.41336730122566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.327068567276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2838441729545593}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589010.3594888","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589010.3594888","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589010.3594888","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Flexible Resource and Application Management on the Edge","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3589010.3594888","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3589010.3594888","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3589010.3594888","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Flexible Resource and Application Management on the Edge","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2925976288","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"871793","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2980087815","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101016509","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7842005466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385840495.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385840495.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067453331","https://openalex.org/W2105001597","https://openalex.org/W2898231005","https://openalex.org/W2905658145","https://openalex.org/W2915431577","https://openalex.org/W2921334498","https://openalex.org/W2942476636","https://openalex.org/W2955082962","https://openalex.org/W2965549891","https://openalex.org/W2994779073","https://openalex.org/W3084324382","https://openalex.org/W3088036499","https://openalex.org/W3088546124","https://openalex.org/W3153573172","https://openalex.org/W3156295478","https://openalex.org/W3207165421","https://openalex.org/W4200019040","https://openalex.org/W4210414809","https://openalex.org/W4226261706","https://openalex.org/W4229447651","https://openalex.org/W4312275811"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2181601090","https://openalex.org/W2751383119","https://openalex.org/W4253436398","https://openalex.org/W1538003338","https://openalex.org/W1655019438","https://openalex.org/W2068473861","https://openalex.org/W2002267183","https://openalex.org/W2364686261","https://openalex.org/W2556128816","https://openalex.org/W3125210154"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"multi-path":[1,33,61],"routing":[2,34,62],"methods":[3],"distribute":[4,43],"evenly":[5],"traffic":[6,44],"across":[7,45],"multiple":[8],"paths":[9,23,48],"in":[10,68],"a":[11,56,64,69],"network,":[12],"which":[13],"can":[14],"lead":[15],"to":[16,41,59,77],"inefficient":[17],"use":[18],"of":[19,83,86],"resources":[20],"if":[21],"some":[22],"are":[24],"significantly":[25],"longer":[26],"or":[27],"less":[28],"reliable":[29],"than":[30],"others.":[31],"Weighted":[32],"addresses":[35],"this":[36],"issue":[37],"by":[38],"introducing":[39],"weights":[40],"appropriately":[42],"the":[46,75,81],"available":[47],"based":[49],"on":[50],"their":[51],"state.":[52],"This":[53],"paper":[54],"proposes":[55],"novel":[57],"approach":[58],"weighted":[60],"using":[63],"multi-agent":[65],"actor-critic":[66],"framework,":[67],"manner":[70],"that":[71],"is":[72],"aligned":[73],"with":[74,80],"need":[76],"keep":[78],"up":[79],"Quality":[82],"Service":[84],"requirements":[85],"contemporary,":[87],"bandwidth-intensive":[88],"applications.":[89]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T08:33:51.333923","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}