{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385585341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3587135.3592197","title":"Scalable Experimental Bounds for Dicke and GHZ States Fidelities","display_name":"Scalable Experimental Bounds for Dicke and GHZ States Fidelities","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385585341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3587135.3592197"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3587135.3592197","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3587135.3592197","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3587135.3592197","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Computing Frontiers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3587135.3592197","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077745883","display_name":"Shamminuj Aktar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5587-7406"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shamminuj Aktar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Klipsch School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5587-7406","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Klipsch School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087778749","display_name":"Abdel\u2010Hameed A. Badawy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8027-1449"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdel-Hameed A. Badawy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Klipsch School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8027-1449","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Klipsch School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066254956","display_name":"Andreas B\u00e4rtschi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9049-0984"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas B\u00e4rtschi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CCS-3 Information Sciences, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9049-0984","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CCS-3 Information Sciences, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073911119","display_name":"Stephan Eidenbenz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2628-1854"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephan Eidenbenz","raw_affiliation_strings":["CCS-3 Information Sciences, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2628-1854","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CCS-3 Information Sciences, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4856,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70521775,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"176","last_page":"184"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.6437099575996399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6226206421852112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6111936569213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fidelity","display_name":"Fidelity","score":0.5906676054000854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.509103000164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5053728222846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-state","display_name":"Quantum state","score":0.4891257882118225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.44816023111343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-state","display_name":"Cluster state","score":0.43724098801612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.42429038882255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4177631735801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4163059592247009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.349814236164093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3218408226966858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2474411427974701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.2374206781387329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10330697894096375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.6437099575996399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6226206421852112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6111936569213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776459999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376","display_name":"Fidelity","level":2,"score":0.5906676054000854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.509103000164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5053728222846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15706264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230883","display_name":"Quantum state","level":3,"score":0.4891257882118225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.44816023111343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158456648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5136706","display_name":"Cluster state","level":4,"score":0.43724098801612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.42429038882255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4177631735801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4163059592247009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.349814236164093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3218408226966858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2474411427974701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.2374206781387329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10330697894096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3587135.3592197","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3587135.3592197","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3587135.3592197","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Computing Frontiers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:2008248","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2008248","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2008248","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3587135.3592197","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3587135.3592197","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3587135.3592197","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Computing Frontiers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1489425746","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05-00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1527848044","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"89233218CNA000001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1645119126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2574360352","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20220656ER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","funder_display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4327825534","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05-00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332369","funder_display_name":"National Nuclear Security Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5840121450","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05-00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","funder_display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6995210142","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"89233218CNA000001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332369","funder_display_name":"National Nuclear Security Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7186599013","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7500863821","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"89233218CNA000001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","funder_display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7995982022","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8269158468","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8659807574","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"89233218CNA000001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8906985441","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"00OR22725","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311400","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","display_name":"Office of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332369","display_name":"National Nuclear Security Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03sk1we31"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334303","display_name":"College of Engineering, New Mexico State University","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385585341.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385585341.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988155384","https://openalex.org/W2016514017","https://openalex.org/W2024609445","https://openalex.org/W2065198093","https://openalex.org/W2090368878","https://openalex.org/W2754616276","https://openalex.org/W2808014964","https://openalex.org/W2911612599","https://openalex.org/W2911686166","https://openalex.org/W2912153369","https://openalex.org/W2914211769","https://openalex.org/W2937696121","https://openalex.org/W2947696392","https://openalex.org/W2962826354","https://openalex.org/W2964873315","https://openalex.org/W2972024152","https://openalex.org/W2974072088","https://openalex.org/W3003406237","https://openalex.org/W3095108454","https://openalex.org/W3098547600","https://openalex.org/W3102584138","https://openalex.org/W3102724300","https://openalex.org/W3104448454","https://openalex.org/W3125586885","https://openalex.org/W3126796861","https://openalex.org/W3193284797","https://openalex.org/W4285136602","https://openalex.org/W6931031300"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981099706","https://openalex.org/W2132875751","https://openalex.org/W171232330","https://openalex.org/W1995412785","https://openalex.org/W4389983928","https://openalex.org/W2134613344","https://openalex.org/W2065708769","https://openalex.org/W4225484894","https://openalex.org/W2026795293","https://openalex.org/W3152613366"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Estimating":[0],"the":[1,59],"state":[2,43],"preparation":[3],"fidelity":[4,26,68],"of":[5],"highly":[6],"entangled":[7],"states":[8,72],"on":[9,98],"noisy":[10],"intermediate-scale":[11],"quantum":[12],"(NISQ)":[13],"devices":[14],"is":[15],"an":[16],"important":[17],"task":[18],"for":[19,38,71],"benchmarking":[20],"and":[21,80],"application":[22],"considerations.":[23],"Unfortunately,":[24],"exact":[25],"measurements":[27,46],"quickly":[28],"become":[29],"prohibitively":[30],"expensive,":[31],"as":[32,36,77],"they":[33],"scale":[34],"exponentially":[35],"O(3N)":[37],"N-qubit":[39],"states,":[40,85],"using":[41],"full":[42],"tomography":[44],"with":[45],"in":[47],"all":[48],"Pauli":[49],"bases":[50],"combinations.":[51],"However,":[52],"Somma":[53],"et":[54],"al.":[55],"[20]":[56],"established":[57],"that":[58,73],"complexity":[60],"could":[61],"be":[62,91],"drastically":[63],"reduced":[64],"when":[65],"looking":[66],"at":[67],"lower":[69],"bounds":[70,87],"exhibit":[74],"symmetries,":[75],"such":[76],"Dicke":[78],"States":[79],"GHZ":[81],"States.":[82],"For":[83],"larger":[84],"these":[86],"still":[88],"need":[89],"to":[90,94],"tight":[92],"enough":[93],"provide":[95],"reasonable":[96],"estimations":[97],"NISQ":[99],"devices.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-21T07:57:09.225873","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}