{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387346467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3584371.3613017","title":"Modeling Human Frailty with a Smart Home-Based Approximation of Entropy","display_name":"Modeling Human Frailty with a Smart Home-Based Approximation of Entropy","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387346467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3584371.3613017"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3584371.3613017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3584371.3613017","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3584371.3613017","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3584371.3613017","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072508830","display_name":"Katherine Wuestney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5691-0041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137317281","display_name":"Washington State University Vancouver","ror":"https://ror.org/00g2fk805","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137317281","https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katherine A. Wuestney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5691-0041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137317281"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054281414","display_name":"Beiyu Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1438-364X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133999245","display_name":"University of Nevada, Las Vegas","ror":"https://ror.org/0406gha72","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133999245"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beiyu Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1438-364X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133999245"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048183050","display_name":"Diane J. Cook","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4441-7508"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diane J. Cook","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4441-7508","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024157588","display_name":"Roschelle Fritz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0320-6763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137317281","display_name":"Washington State University Vancouver","ror":"https://ror.org/00g2fk805","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137317281","https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roschelle L. Fritz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0320-6763","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137317281"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072508830"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137317281"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1177,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41841769,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10009","display_name":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","score":0.9325000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7194657921791077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4720098674297333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entropy","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","score":0.46834060549736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.46681639552116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-automation","display_name":"Home automation","score":0.4440898597240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3782061040401459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3760371506214142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.10898241400718689}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7194657921791077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4720098674297333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106301342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","level":2,"score":0.46834060549736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.46681639552116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C507571656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848436","display_name":"Home automation","level":2,"score":0.4440898597240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3782061040401459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3760371506214142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10898241400718689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3584371.3613017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3584371.3613017","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3584371.3613017","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3584371.3613017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3584371.3613017","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3584371.3613017","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309913","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387346467.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387346467.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1810898805","https://openalex.org/W1862394037","https://openalex.org/W2015200434","https://openalex.org/W2033839954","https://openalex.org/W2034728773","https://openalex.org/W2043545545","https://openalex.org/W2047785368","https://openalex.org/W2098475202","https://openalex.org/W2129103781","https://openalex.org/W2138797833","https://openalex.org/W2142814341","https://openalex.org/W2947459187","https://openalex.org/W2979434443","https://openalex.org/W3045657706","https://openalex.org/W3110320697","https://openalex.org/W3112230586","https://openalex.org/W4283371078","https://openalex.org/W4285257182","https://openalex.org/W4286008101","https://openalex.org/W4292062181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2676384245","https://openalex.org/W4214967636","https://openalex.org/W2146476228","https://openalex.org/W2344245556","https://openalex.org/W2887353448","https://openalex.org/W2901464967","https://openalex.org/W4385848764","https://openalex.org/W2137949811","https://openalex.org/W2122495993","https://openalex.org/W2912299711"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"global":[1],"population":[2],"is":[3],"aging.":[4],"These":[5],"older":[6,114],"adults":[7],"face":[8],"changes":[9],"in":[10,14],"health":[11],"that":[12,31],"result":[13],"increasing":[15],"frailty.":[16,39,75],"Digital":[17],"biomarkers":[18],"created":[19],"by":[20],"passive,":[21],"continuous":[22],"sensors":[23],"offer":[24],"an":[25,113],"early":[26],"indicator":[27],"of":[28,44,63,80],"impending":[29],"frailty":[30],"can":[32,94],"be":[33,95],"used":[34,96],"to":[35,57,97],"delay":[36],"or":[37],"reverse":[38],"Building":[40],"on":[41,106],"the":[42,61,81],"notion":[43],"a":[45,48,78,101],"human":[46,65,74],"as":[47],"complex":[49],"system,":[50],"we":[51],"introduce":[52,77],"and":[53,59,90,99],"compare":[54],"three":[55],"methods":[56],"model":[58],"estimate":[60],"complexity":[62,104],"indoor":[64],"behavior.":[66],"Each":[67],"method":[68],"offers":[69],"potential":[70],"benefits":[71],"for":[72,86,112],"estimating":[73],"We":[76],"formalization":[79],"approaches,":[82],"extend":[83],"their":[84],"use":[85],"arbitrary-size":[87],"sensor":[88],"suites,":[89],"demonstrate":[91],"how":[92],"they":[93],"visualize":[98],"calculate":[100],"person's":[102],"behavioral":[103],"based":[105],"smart":[107],"home":[108],"data":[109],"collected":[110],"continuously":[111],"adult":[115],"subject.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}