{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384024927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3583131.3590522","title":"Probabilistic model with evolutionary optimization for cognitive diagnosis","display_name":"Probabilistic model with evolutionary optimization for cognitive diagnosis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384024927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3583131.3590522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3583131.3590522","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3583131.3590522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608932","display_name":"Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062592193","display_name":"Chenyang Bu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-0956"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chenyang Bu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018427006","display_name":"Zhiyong Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2024-763X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyong Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103253910","display_name":"Chenlong He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1565-1204"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenlong He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051857716","display_name":"Yuhong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-0889"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data (Hefei University of Technology), Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062592193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2212,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41331269,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"891","last_page":"899"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.8536640405654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.8189412355422974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.70542311668396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6182043552398682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6037335991859436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5762196779251099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-neural-network","display_name":"Probabilistic neural network","score":0.5044554471969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-model","display_name":"Statistical model","score":0.4937618672847748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-relevance-model","display_name":"Probabilistic relevance model","score":0.41943731904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-analysis-of-algorithms","display_name":"Probabilistic analysis of algorithms","score":0.3433213233947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-delay-neural-network","display_name":"Time delay neural network","score":0.08938711881637573}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.8536640405654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.8189412355422974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.70542311668396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6182043552398682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6037335991859436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5762196779251099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134342201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246859","display_name":"Probabilistic neural network","level":4,"score":0.5044554471969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114289077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3284399","display_name":"Statistical model","level":2,"score":0.4937618672847748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143017306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3318133","display_name":"Probabilistic relevance model","level":4,"score":0.41943731904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24404364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246846","display_name":"Probabilistic analysis of algorithms","level":3,"score":0.3433213233947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175202392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2434543","display_name":"Time delay neural network","level":3,"score":0.08938711881637573}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3583131.3590522","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3583131.3590522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608932","display_name":"Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1128271767","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62120106008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1477739550","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21201060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2118819102","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JZ2022HGTB0239","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2324547506","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62120106008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328099","funder_display_name":"Hefei University of Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3413395446","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6212010600","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4530840313","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61806065","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328099","funder_display_name":"Hefei University of Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G460723192","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2208085MF170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334897","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4611500439","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61806065","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5548455168","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61806065 and No. 62120106008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8863666567","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"and No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328099","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334897","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498505737","https://openalex.org/W1588090126","https://openalex.org/W1988709327","https://openalex.org/W2013761740","https://openalex.org/W2039625536","https://openalex.org/W2047570292","https://openalex.org/W2079933101","https://openalex.org/W2155653793","https://openalex.org/W2160920329","https://openalex.org/W2314720829","https://openalex.org/W2730483724","https://openalex.org/W2749959226","https://openalex.org/W2773240666","https://openalex.org/W2787760162","https://openalex.org/W2790907606","https://openalex.org/W2794634100","https://openalex.org/W2799760123","https://openalex.org/W2808156645","https://openalex.org/W2921387835","https://openalex.org/W2940472483","https://openalex.org/W2964350346","https://openalex.org/W2997882704","https://openalex.org/W3000065748","https://openalex.org/W3005168739","https://openalex.org/W3011937962","https://openalex.org/W3013659001","https://openalex.org/W3048095951","https://openalex.org/W3092100739","https://openalex.org/W3133253881","https://openalex.org/W3155422817","https://openalex.org/W3164973211","https://openalex.org/W3165215982","https://openalex.org/W3192050629","https://openalex.org/W4249332350","https://openalex.org/W4285061432","https://openalex.org/W4288724486","https://openalex.org/W4292793914","https://openalex.org/W4309770221","https://openalex.org/W4365395921","https://openalex.org/W6736285204","https://openalex.org/W6815118177"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W154148467","https://openalex.org/W1980327899","https://openalex.org/W4238495367","https://openalex.org/W3149394920","https://openalex.org/W2749065928","https://openalex.org/W3121987025","https://openalex.org/W2345647014","https://openalex.org/W2201192772","https://openalex.org/W3168443568","https://openalex.org/W4384024927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cognitive":[0],"Diagnostic":[1],"Models":[2],"(CDMs)":[3],"aim":[4],"to":[5,64,67,71,113],"analyze":[6],"students'":[7],"cognitive":[8],"levels":[9],"of":[10,39,53,57,116,185],"each":[11],"knowledge":[12],"component":[13],"(KC)":[14],"by":[15],"mining":[16],"educational":[17],"data.":[18],"Existing":[19],"CDMs":[20],"can":[21,143],"be":[22,65,106],"mainly":[23],"divided":[24],"into":[25],"two":[26],"categories,":[27],"i.e.,":[28],"traditional":[29],"probability-based":[30],"and":[31,41,181],"neural-network-based.":[32],"Most":[33],"probabilistic":[34,68,83,94,137,194],"models":[35,69,95,175],"have":[36,124],"the":[37,51,114,117,172,182,192],"advantages":[38],"simplicity":[40],"good":[42,73,125],"interpretability,":[43],"but":[44],"suffer":[45],"from":[46],"slow":[47],"training":[48],"time":[49,184],"in":[50,89,109,146],"case":[52],"a":[54,135,151,155],"large":[55],"number":[56],"KCs.":[58],"Neural-network-based":[59],"methods":[60,78],"are":[61,79,96],"widely":[62],"considered":[63],"superior":[66],"due":[70,112],"their":[72,87],"performance.":[74],"However,":[75],"neural":[76],"network":[77],"less":[80,190],"interpretable":[81],"than":[82,191],"models,":[84],"thus":[85],"limiting":[86],"usefulness":[88],"practice.":[90],"Because":[91],"most":[92],"existing":[93],"optimized":[97],"iteratively":[98],"based":[99,139],"on":[100,140,163],"single-point-based":[101],"search":[102,127,158],"methods,":[103],"they":[104],"may":[105],"easily":[107],"trapped":[108],"local":[110,157],"optimum":[111],"influence":[115],"initial":[118],"points.":[119],"And":[120],"evolutionary":[121,141],"algorithms":[122],"(EAs)":[123],"global":[126],"ability.":[128],"Therefore,":[129],"an":[130],"interesting":[131],"question":[132],"is":[133,159,188],"whether":[134],"simple":[136],"model":[138],"optimization":[142,148],"rival":[144],"neural-network":[145],"limited":[147],"time.":[149],"Thus,":[150],"hybrid":[152],"EA":[153],"with":[154],"customized":[156],"proposed.":[160],"Experimental":[161],"results":[162],"three":[164],"real-world":[165],"datasets":[166],"show":[167],"that":[168],"our":[169,186],"method":[170,187],"outperforms":[171],"compared":[173,193],"7":[174],"(including":[176],"2":[177],"state-of-the-art":[178],"neural-network-based":[179],"models);":[180],"running":[183],"significantly":[189],"models.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
