{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380875579","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3579371.3589063","title":"RowPress: Amplifying Read Disturbance in Modern DRAM Chips","display_name":"RowPress: Amplifying Read Disturbance in Modern DRAM Chips","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380875579","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3579371.3589063"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3579371.3589063","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3579371.3589063","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 50th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070892312","display_name":"Haocong Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0849-8724"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haocong Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056716458","display_name":"Ataberk Olgun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5333-5726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ataberk Olgun","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001715701","display_name":"A. Giray Ya\u011fl\u0131k\u00e7\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-6077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah Giray Ya\u011fl\u0131k\u00e7\u0131","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090229323","display_name":"Yahya Can Tu\u011frul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9291-3626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahya Can Tu\u011frul","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092182052","display_name":"Steve Rhyner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3389-5064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Rhyner","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060363985","display_name":"Meryem Banu Cavlak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4475-6945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meryem Banu Cavlak","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042072020","display_name":"Jo\u00ebl Lindegger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2581-8637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00ebl Lindegger","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008240365","display_name":"Mohammad Sadrosadati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4029-0175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Sadrosadati","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050695684","display_name":"Onur Mutlu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0075-2312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Onur Mutlu","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070892312"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.5728,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97985187,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dram","display_name":"Dram","score":0.9463577270507812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disturbance","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","score":0.6745646595954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/row","display_name":"Row","score":0.6373358964920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5956326723098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5724291801452637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isolation","display_name":"Isolation (microbiology)","score":0.5603630542755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-controller","display_name":"Memory controller","score":0.5302616953849792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-random-access-memory","display_name":"Dynamic random-access memory","score":0.5174070596694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4154420793056488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.39933598041534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-memory","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","score":0.22779580950737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1071588397026062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.06287223100662231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.06235891580581665}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7366592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1255620","display_name":"Dram","level":2,"score":0.9463577270507812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6745646595954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135598885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366302","display_name":"Row","level":2,"score":0.6373358964920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5956326723098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5724291801452637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775941552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25212305","display_name":"Isolation (microbiology)","level":2,"score":0.5603630542755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100800780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1175867","display_name":"Memory controller","level":3,"score":0.5302616953849792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118702147","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189396","display_name":"Dynamic random-access memory","level":3,"score":0.5174070596694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4154420793056488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.39933598041534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.22779580950737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1071588397026062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.06287223100662231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.06235891580581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3579371.3589063","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3579371.3589063","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 50th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307764","display_name":"Microsoft","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309327","display_name":"Google","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316785","display_name":"VMware","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536696925","https://openalex.org/W1559781097","https://openalex.org/W1597555784","https://openalex.org/W1970426108","https://openalex.org/W1983178358","https://openalex.org/W1985229168","https://openalex.org/W1988388144","https://openalex.org/W2023856022","https://openalex.org/W2028579294","https://openalex.org/W2034861439","https://openalex.org/W2035486547","https://openalex.org/W2056200836","https://openalex.org/W2098040113","https://openalex.org/W2099569658","https://openalex.org/W2114462749","https://openalex.org/W2129381159","https://openalex.org/W2140980291","https://openalex.org/W2163518473","https://openalex.org/W2171007672","https://openalex.org/W2219635825","https://openalex.org/W2233523872","https://openalex.org/W2293561955","https://openalex.org/W2329308213","https://openalex.org/W2474699623","https://openalex.org/W2489077495","https://openalex.org/W2505343551","https://openalex.org/W2512093185","https://openalex.org/W2516668814","https://openalex.org/W2529008862","https://openalex.org/W2532415871","https://openalex.org/W2550432238","https://openalex.org/W2561865895","https://openalex.org/W2562428175","https://openalex.org/W2612835180","https://openalex.org/W2621772158","https://openalex.org/W2648282931","https://openalex.org/W2734814518","https://openalex.org/W2748610646","https://openalex.org/W2762750764","https://openalex.org/W2786858886","https://openalex.org/W2795139041","https://openalex.org/W2795222486","https://openalex.org/W2802735359","https://openalex.org/W2806638034","https://openalex.org/W2807401673","https://openalex.org/W2814895833","https://openalex.org/W2886541648","https://openalex.org/W2889929196","https://openalex.org/W2893163116","https://openalex.org/W2897830755","https://openalex.org/W2899469948","https://openalex.org/W2939057911","https://openalex.org/W2948811271","https://openalex.org/W2968534477","https://openalex.org/W2974891422","https://openalex.org/W2999916660","https://openalex.org/W3012279190","https://openalex.org/W3014592693","https://openalex.org/W3015177556","https://openalex.org/W3015685940","https://openalex.org/W3042498843","https://openalex.org/W3099549854","https://openalex.org/W3105648728","https://openalex.org/W3126393290","https://openalex.org/W3133752511","https://openalex.org/W3157056325","https://openalex.org/W3189398641","https://openalex.org/W3205020148","https://openalex.org/W3213793813","https://openalex.org/W4205862895","https://openalex.org/W4211113724","https://openalex.org/W4214481814","https://openalex.org/W4232394999","https://openalex.org/W4236382111","https://openalex.org/W4236761566","https://openalex.org/W4238816702","https://openalex.org/W4242052363","https://openalex.org/W4245276998","https://openalex.org/W4253200933","https://openalex.org/W4255327858","https://openalex.org/W4283320097","https://openalex.org/W4288057786","https://openalex.org/W4288057800","https://openalex.org/W4309137721","https://openalex.org/W4312596145","https://openalex.org/W4360831792","https://openalex.org/W4385679852","https://openalex.org/W4388283664","https://openalex.org/W6629776336","https://openalex.org/W6631991969","https://openalex.org/W6669245631","https://openalex.org/W6717519896","https://openalex.org/W6723169266","https://openalex.org/W6738993969","https://openalex.org/W6758525429","https://openalex.org/W6793257234","https://openalex.org/W6969220316"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2518930778","https://openalex.org/W2979599569","https://openalex.org/W3007039213","https://openalex.org/W3015923041","https://openalex.org/W2912837441","https://openalex.org/W2080488045","https://openalex.org/W2773363906","https://openalex.org/W4287024926","https://openalex.org/W3193730902","https://openalex.org/W2100212269"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Memory":[0],"isolation":[1,16],"is":[2,24],"critical":[3],"for":[4],"system":[5],"reliability,":[6],"security,":[7],"and":[8,31],"safety.":[9],"Unfortunately,":[10],"read":[11],"disturbance":[12],"can":[13],"break":[14],"memory":[15],"in":[17,42],"modern":[18],"DRAM":[19,36],"chips.":[20],"For":[21],"example,":[22],"RowHammer":[23],"awell-studied":[25],"read-disturb":[26],"phenomenon":[27],"where":[28],"repeatedly":[29],"opening":[30],"closing":[32],"(i.e.,":[33],"hammering)":[34],"a":[35],"row":[37],"many":[38],"times":[39],"causes":[40],"bitflips":[41],"physically":[43],"nearby":[44],"rows.":[45]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-12T08:34:05.389933","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
