{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387421591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577190.3614120","title":"TongueTap: Multimodal Tongue Gesture Recognition with Head-Worn Devices","display_name":"TongueTap: Multimodal Tongue Gesture Recognition with Head-Worn Devices","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387421591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577190.3614120"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3577190.3614120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577190.3614120","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3577190.3614120","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608440","display_name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3577190.3614120","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085451746","display_name":"Tan Gemicioglu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-4431"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tan Gemicioglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-4431","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015711811","display_name":"R. Michael Winters","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-9184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Michael Winters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-9184","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034708041","display_name":"Yu-Te Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-5236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Te Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-5236","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022706370","display_name":"Thomas M. Gable","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-3565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas M. Gable","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-3565","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007425970","display_name":"Ivan Tashev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2263-2047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan J. Tashev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2263-2047","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.018,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78106509,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"564","last_page":"573"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.9296700358390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.787587583065033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.6818380355834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertial-measurement-unit","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","score":0.6359376907348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.5785379409790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head","display_name":"Head (geology)","score":0.5651775598526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5487011075019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tongue","display_name":"Tongue","score":0.5238142609596252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5130016207695007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.42369717359542847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.36184579133987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.08278772234916687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.0625440776348114}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.9296700358390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.787587583065033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.6818380355834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79061980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941680","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","level":2,"score":0.6359376907348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.5785379409790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780312720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5689100","display_name":"Head (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5651775598526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5487011075019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779744641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9614","display_name":"Tongue","level":2,"score":0.5238142609596252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5130016207695007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.42369717359542847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.36184579133987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.08278772234916687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0625440776348114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3577190.3614120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577190.3614120","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3577190.3614120","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608440","display_name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3577190.3614120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577190.3614120","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3577190.3614120","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608440","display_name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387421591.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387421591.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1904948456","https://openalex.org/W1969139822","https://openalex.org/W1975249029","https://openalex.org/W1978371613","https://openalex.org/W2008120082","https://openalex.org/W2008517591","https://openalex.org/W2019279095","https://openalex.org/W2022716189","https://openalex.org/W2056608520","https://openalex.org/W2071179495","https://openalex.org/W2097497903","https://openalex.org/W2098550303","https://openalex.org/W2105655427","https://openalex.org/W2106006415","https://openalex.org/W2107802025","https://openalex.org/W2110288969","https://openalex.org/W2118027260","https://openalex.org/W2122861011","https://openalex.org/W2157289187","https://openalex.org/W2160241137","https://openalex.org/W2220967704","https://openalex.org/W2294648762","https://openalex.org/W2295051803","https://openalex.org/W2317666850","https://openalex.org/W2409131089","https://openalex.org/W2548042282","https://openalex.org/W2610538222","https://openalex.org/W2754998475","https://openalex.org/W2790849987","https://openalex.org/W2793257307","https://openalex.org/W2853586540","https://openalex.org/W2885122621","https://openalex.org/W2895706763","https://openalex.org/W2897318954","https://openalex.org/W2941048526","https://openalex.org/W2941912767","https://openalex.org/W2942810978","https://openalex.org/W3083703874","https://openalex.org/W3087561556","https://openalex.org/W3093564344","https://openalex.org/W3097929301","https://openalex.org/W3112225120","https://openalex.org/W3130809619","https://openalex.org/W3132560018","https://openalex.org/W3153828612","https://openalex.org/W3160833628","https://openalex.org/W4200482297","https://openalex.org/W4220928401","https://openalex.org/W4225012795","https://openalex.org/W4225124540","https://openalex.org/W4226038950","https://openalex.org/W4284884132","https://openalex.org/W4284889257","https://openalex.org/W4294891775","https://openalex.org/W4294891788","https://openalex.org/W4366547682","https://openalex.org/W4366549957","https://openalex.org/W4366589814","https://openalex.org/W4366595819","https://openalex.org/W4366968030"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066003895","https://openalex.org/W2902873204","https://openalex.org/W2185750513","https://openalex.org/W2010878661","https://openalex.org/W3147379364","https://openalex.org/W2026258298","https://openalex.org/W3204639664","https://openalex.org/W2970836791","https://openalex.org/W2805039731","https://openalex.org/W2989699735"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mouth-based":[0],"interfaces":[1,17],"are":[2,21],"a":[3,95,105,127],"promising":[4],"new":[5],"approach":[6],"enabling":[7],"silent,":[8],"hands-free":[9],"and":[10,24,39,72,94,134],"eyes-free":[11],"interaction":[12,129],"with":[13,66,91,100],"wearable":[14],"devices.":[15,80],"However,":[16],"sensing":[18],"mouth":[19],"movements":[20],"traditionally":[22],"custom-designed":[23],"placed":[25],"near":[26],"or":[27],"within":[28],"the":[29,57,85],"mouth.":[30],"TongueTap":[31,115],"synchronizes":[32],"multimodal":[33],"EEG,":[34],"PPG,":[35],"IMU,":[36],"eye":[37],"tracking":[38,41],"head":[40],"data":[42],"from":[43],"two":[44],"commercial":[45],"headsets":[46,133],"to":[47,116],"facilitate":[48],"tongue":[49,64,123],"gesture":[50,109],"recognition":[51],"using":[52],"only":[53],"off-the-shelf":[54],"devices":[55],"on":[56],"upper":[58],"face.":[59],"We":[60,103],"classified":[61],"eight":[62,89],"closed-mouth":[63],"gestures":[65,90,99,124],"94%":[67],"accuracy,":[68],"offering":[69],"an":[70],"invisible":[71],"inaudible":[73],"method":[74],"for":[75,131],"discreet":[76],"control":[77],"of":[78,97,107],"head-worn":[79],"Moreover,":[81],"we":[82],"found":[83],"that":[84],"IMU":[86],"alone":[87],"differentiates":[88],"80%":[92],"accuracy":[93],"subset":[96],"four":[98],"92%":[101],"accuracy.":[102],"built":[104],"dataset":[106],"48,000":[108],"trials":[110],"across":[111],"16":[112],"participants,":[113],"allowing":[114],"perform":[117],"user-independent":[118],"classification.":[119],"Our":[120],"findings":[121],"suggest":[122],"can":[125],"be":[126],"viable":[128],"technique":[130],"VR/AR":[132],"earables":[135],"without":[136],"requiring":[137],"novel":[138],"hardware.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}