{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308205995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3570327","title":"Deep Appearance Prefiltering","display_name":"Deep Appearance Prefiltering","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308205995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3570327"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3570327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3570327","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05932","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026966534","display_name":"Steve Bako","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-7918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Bako","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-7918","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087948617","display_name":"Pradeep Sen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-924X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pradeep Sen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-924X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014125476","display_name":"Anton Kaplanyan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-6719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anton Kaplanyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook Reality Labs, Redmond, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-6719","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook Reality Labs, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9585,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94567678,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.7933835983276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7931572794914246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6562421321868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5834764242172241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.5733669996261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-based-modeling-and-rendering","display_name":"Image-based modeling and rendering","score":0.44538843631744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bidirectional-reflectance-distribution-function","display_name":"Bidirectional reflectance distribution function","score":0.42556023597717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.34663549065589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.10623303055763245}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.7933835983276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7931572794914246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6562421321868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5834764242172241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.5733669996261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44185422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002064","display_name":"Image-based modeling and rendering","level":3,"score":0.44538843631744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151596937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856980","display_name":"Bidirectional reflectance distribution function","level":3,"score":0.42556023597717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.34663549065589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.10623303055763245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3570327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3570327","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2211.05932","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05932","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05932","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2211.05932","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05932","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05932","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":87,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1564611446","https://openalex.org/W1583953270","https://openalex.org/W2010049697","https://openalex.org/W2020681231","https://openalex.org/W2027549499","https://openalex.org/W2029704386","https://openalex.org/W2042171429","https://openalex.org/W2042852749","https://openalex.org/W2048503982","https://openalex.org/W2073278071","https://openalex.org/W2091019609","https://openalex.org/W2100495367","https://openalex.org/W2104074610","https://openalex.org/W2121498664","https://openalex.org/W2122769083","https://openalex.org/W2124981330","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2136508043","https://openalex.org/W2158602022","https://openalex.org/W2163831005","https://openalex.org/W2220595294","https://openalex.org/W2238596795","https://openalex.org/W2461676789","https://openalex.org/W2473361822","https://openalex.org/W2509044657","https://openalex.org/W2551052086","https://openalex.org/W2553640130","https://openalex.org/W2555608602","https://openalex.org/W2612113368","https://openalex.org/W2736611505","https://openalex.org/W2738449271","https://openalex.org/W2755063399","https://openalex.org/W2798280964","https://openalex.org/W2800386382","https://openalex.org/W2806536237","https://openalex.org/W2810300686","https://openalex.org/W2810337759","https://openalex.org/W2811168853","https://openalex.org/W2811426698","https://openalex.org/W2898204600","https://openalex.org/W2900378906","https://openalex.org/W2902455184","https://openalex.org/W2903392260","https://openalex.org/W2943054120","https://openalex.org/W2958246682","https://openalex.org/W2960458159","https://openalex.org/W2962597273","https://openalex.org/W2964228590","https://openalex.org/W2964288609","https://openalex.org/W2964468842","https://openalex.org/W2982398869","https://openalex.org/W2986102549","https://openalex.org/W2988847939","https://openalex.org/W3048836317","https://openalex.org/W3092203888","https://openalex.org/W3105047509","https://openalex.org/W3122589227","https://openalex.org/W3136327392","https://openalex.org/W3143776250","https://openalex.org/W3180731720","https://openalex.org/W3183225287","https://openalex.org/W3184957317","https://openalex.org/W3187004481","https://openalex.org/W4221151978","https://openalex.org/W4230327142","https://openalex.org/W4233070305","https://openalex.org/W4235945823","https://openalex.org/W4236023818","https://openalex.org/W4236547469","https://openalex.org/W4244340458","https://openalex.org/W4247924304","https://openalex.org/W4247938635","https://openalex.org/W4248855309","https://openalex.org/W4253459465","https://openalex.org/W4287255551","https://openalex.org/W4298083791","https://openalex.org/W6661083959","https://openalex.org/W6679174111","https://openalex.org/W6680213123","https://openalex.org/W6752945590","https://openalex.org/W6753671699","https://openalex.org/W6781421651","https://openalex.org/W6789174972","https://openalex.org/W6792771091","https://openalex.org/W6798499955","https://openalex.org/W6809293970"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W291250033","https://openalex.org/W4237178794","https://openalex.org/W2035757446","https://openalex.org/W2008385118","https://openalex.org/W880955280","https://openalex.org/W2106647072","https://openalex.org/W4246858109","https://openalex.org/W2028281716","https://openalex.org/W2170209930","https://openalex.org/W2046782623"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Physically":[0],"based":[1,159],"rendering":[2,36],"of":[3,17,25,29,39,48,68,109,134],"complex":[4,87,197],"scenes":[5],"can":[6,62],"be":[7],"prohibitively":[8],"costly":[9],"with":[10,86,99],"a":[11,106,114,138,147,157,162],"potentially":[12],"unbounded":[13],"and":[14,71,89,124,190],"uneven":[15],"distribution":[16],"complexity":[18],"across":[19],"the":[20,40,46,49,59,76,92,97,102,110,132],"rendered":[21],"image.":[22],"The":[23],"goal":[24],"an":[26,120],"ideal":[27],"level":[28],"detail":[30],"(LoD)":[31],"method":[32,168],"is":[33,137,152,164],"to":[34,65,101,118,154,186],"make":[35],"costs":[37],"independent":[38],"3D":[41,84],"scene":[42,163],"complexity,":[43],"while":[44,95],"preserving":[45],"appearance":[47,98,121],"scene.":[50],"However,":[51],"current":[52],"prefiltering":[53,83,116,188],"LoD":[54,80],"methods":[55,189],"are":[56],"limited":[57],"in":[58,194],"appearances":[60],"they":[61],"support":[63],"due":[64],"their":[66],"reliance":[67],"approximate":[69],"models":[70],"other":[72],"heuristics.":[73],"We":[74,179],"propose":[75],"first":[77],"comprehensive":[78],"multi-scale":[79,107],"framework":[81],"for":[82,196],"environments":[85],"geometry":[88],"materials":[90],"(e.g.,":[91],"Disney":[93],"BRDF),":[94],"maintaining":[96],"respect":[100],"ray-traced":[103],"reference.":[104],"Using":[105],"hierarchy":[108],"scene,":[111],"we":[112],"perform":[113],"data-driven":[115],"step":[117],"obtain":[119],"phase":[122],"function":[123],"directional":[125],"coverage":[126],"mask":[127],"at":[128,176],"each":[129],"scale.":[130],"At":[131],"heart":[133],"our":[135,167,182],"approach":[136,183],"novel":[139],"neural":[140],"representation":[141],"that":[142,151,181],"encodes":[143],"this":[144],"information":[145],"into":[146],"compact":[148],"latent":[149],"form":[150],"easy":[153],"decode":[155],"inside":[156],"physically":[158],"renderer.":[160],"Once":[161],"baked":[165],"out,":[166],"requires":[169],"no":[170],"original":[171],"geometry,":[172],"materials,":[173],"or":[174],"textures":[175],"render":[177],"time.":[178],"demonstrate":[180],"compares":[184],"favorably":[185],"state-of-the-art":[187],"achieves":[191],"considerable":[192],"savings":[193],"memory":[195],"scenes.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-17T09:13:05.818461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
