{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4296970595","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3559712.3559713","title":"A Field Study on Reference Architectural Decisions for Developing a UML-based Software Product Line Tool","display_name":"A Field Study on Reference Architectural Decisions for Developing a UML-based Software Product Line Tool","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4296970595","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3559712.3559713"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3559712.3559713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3559712.3559713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 16th Brazilian Symposium on Software Components, Architectures, and Reuse","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022850245","display_name":"Leandro F. Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8860-5968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leandro F. Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatics Department, State University of Maringa, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics Department, State University of Maringa, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062059234","display_name":"Edson OliveiraJr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4760-1626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edson OliveiraJr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatics Department, State University of Maringa, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics Department, State University of Maringa, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006530614","display_name":"Rodrigo Pereira dos Santos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4749-2551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83648350","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/04tec8z30","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83648350"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo Pereira dos Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83648350"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2775,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63277237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"20","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7450005412101746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-modeling-language","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","score":0.6577136516571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.63726407289505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.5564647912979126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traceability","display_name":"Traceability","score":0.5368267893791199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-product-line","display_name":"Software product line","score":0.5176535248756409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-architecture","display_name":"Software architecture","score":0.49625617265701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uml-tool","display_name":"UML tool","score":0.4843619763851166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.45912325382232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applications-of-uml","display_name":"Applications of UML","score":0.4553234875202179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3836115598678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.3554800748825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.32112976908683777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.18818405270576477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14312675595283508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.13995495438575745}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7450005412101746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145644426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169411","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","level":3,"score":0.6577136516571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.63726407289505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.5564647912979126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.5368267893791199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778177629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111823","display_name":"Software product line","level":4,"score":0.5176535248756409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35869016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846636","display_name":"Software architecture","level":3,"score":0.49625617265701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146939238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2467310","display_name":"UML tool","level":4,"score":0.4843619763851166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.45912325382232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41298492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781506","display_name":"Applications of UML","level":4,"score":0.4553234875202179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3836115598678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3554800748825073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.32112976908683777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.18818405270576477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14312675595283508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.13995495438575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3559712.3559713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3559712.3559713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 16th Brazilian Symposium on Software Components, Architectures, and Reuse","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5699999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W149184453","https://openalex.org/W154823903","https://openalex.org/W1966160664","https://openalex.org/W2028329682","https://openalex.org/W2078139657","https://openalex.org/W2090526358","https://openalex.org/W2139380319","https://openalex.org/W2154535415","https://openalex.org/W2156062547","https://openalex.org/W2493073940","https://openalex.org/W2596032798","https://openalex.org/W2710513601","https://openalex.org/W2740130372","https://openalex.org/W2907083496","https://openalex.org/W3028424606","https://openalex.org/W3117111941","https://openalex.org/W4206134737","https://openalex.org/W4244761549"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230811716","https://openalex.org/W4241150048","https://openalex.org/W1991550997","https://openalex.org/W1601767717","https://openalex.org/W2406303540","https://openalex.org/W2033930908","https://openalex.org/W2064897848","https://openalex.org/W2150469568","https://openalex.org/W2387087283","https://openalex.org/W4239635237"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Variability":[0],"modeling":[1,57,104,142],"in":[2,172,209,242,249],"Software":[3],"Product":[4],"Lines":[5],"(SPL)":[6],"encompasses":[7],"a":[8,133,139,145,179,194],"set":[9],"of":[10,17,20,26,50,121,178,206,233,256,262,272,279],"activities,":[11],"such":[12],"as":[13,246,248],"domain":[14],"analysis,":[15],"identification":[16],"requirements,":[18,106],"implementation":[19],"variability,":[21],"variant":[22],"management,":[23],"and":[24,74,76,108,119,138,144,160,211,218,223,227,266,277],"generation":[25],"products.":[27,122],"In":[28,229],"this":[29,93,173],"context,":[30],"the":[31,48,85,163,168,189,204,215,219,224,231,234,243,250,260,263,267,273,283],"existing":[32],"literature":[33],"does":[34,77],"not":[35,78],"present":[36,176],"any":[37],"tools":[38,196],"with":[39,47,92],"native":[40],"support":[41],"for":[42,63,84],"UML-based":[43],"SPLs.":[44],"To":[45,90,123],"deal":[46],"lack":[49],"practical":[51],"solutions,":[52],"an":[53,98],"alternative":[54],"to":[55,59,100,115,156,239,258,282],"variability":[56,103,195],"is":[58,72],"handle":[60],"XMI":[61],"files":[62],"general-purpose":[64,140],"UML":[65,109,141],"tools.":[66],"However,":[67],"it":[68,129,154],"requires":[69],"significant":[70],"effort,":[71],"time-consuming":[73],"error-prone,":[75],"provide":[79],"users":[80],"control":[81],"over":[82],"data":[83],"SPL":[86,210],"life":[87],"cycle":[88],"activities.":[89],"cope":[91],"scenario,":[94],"we":[95,126,175],"developed":[96],"SMartyModeling,":[97,125],"environment":[99],"allow":[101],"SPL-related":[102],"on":[105,149,162,183],"features,":[107],"models,":[110],"thus":[111],"providing":[112],"visualization":[113],"techniques":[114],"SPL/variability":[116],"information,":[117],"traceability,":[118],"configuration":[120],"evolve":[124],"previously":[127],"evaluated":[128],"throughout":[130],"two":[131],"studies:":[132],"comparative":[134],"experiment":[135],"between":[136],"SMartyModeling":[137,190],"tool,":[143],"survey-based":[146],"qualitative":[147],"study":[148,181],"its":[150],"usability.":[151],"Results":[152],"made":[153],"possible":[155],"identify":[157,240],"benefits,":[158],"limitations,":[159],"corrections":[161],"main":[164],"problems":[165],"reported":[166],"by":[167],"participants.":[169],"More":[170],"specifically":[171],"paper,":[174],"results":[177],"field":[180],"focused":[182],"analyzing":[184],"architectural":[185,216],"decisions":[186,217],"taken":[187],"during":[188],"instantiation":[191,244,264],"process":[192,265],"from":[193],"reference":[197],"architecture":[198,225],"(RA).":[199],"We":[200],"took":[201],"into":[202],"consideration":[203],"opinion":[205],"13":[207],"experts":[208,235],"RA.":[212,285],"Experts":[213],"considered":[214],"solutions":[220],"proposed":[221],"adequate,":[222],"clear":[226,270],"objective.":[228],"addition,":[230],"analysis":[232],"quotes":[236],"allowed":[237],"us":[238],"improvements":[241],"process,":[245],"well":[247],"instantiated":[251],"architecture.":[252],"For":[253],"example,":[254],"inclusion":[255,278],"notations":[257],"ease":[259],"understanding":[261],"underlying":[268],"decisions,":[269],"representation":[271],"MVC":[274],"Design":[275],"Pattern,":[276],"other":[280],"elements":[281],"source":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}