{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312656259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3558100.3563849","title":"Anonymizing and obfuscating PDF content while preserving document structure","display_name":"Anonymizing and obfuscating PDF content while preserving document structure","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312656259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3558100.3563849"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3558100.3563849","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3558100.3563849","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Symposium on Document Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054880654","display_name":"Charlotte Curtis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0079-7040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I870124129","display_name":"Mount Royal University","ror":"https://ror.org/04evsam41","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I870124129"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charlotte Curtis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mount Royal University, Calgary, Alberta, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mount Royal University, Calgary, Alberta, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I870124129"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054880654"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I870124129"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15599191,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upload","display_name":"Upload","score":0.8514290452003479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7709452509880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.7689676284790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5938197374343872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5329763889312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compounding","display_name":"Compounding","score":0.5329656600952148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.45693957805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.41267508268356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4023744761943817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.37139618396759033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.12624844908714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11370322108268738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.8514290452003479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7709452509880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.7689676284790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5938197374343872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5329763889312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207673951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303150","display_name":"Compounding","level":2,"score":0.5329656600952148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.45693957805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.41267508268356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4023744761943817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.37139618396759033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.12624844908714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11370322108268738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3558100.3563849","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3558100.3563849","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Symposium on Document Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026755849","https://openalex.org/W2081293472","https://openalex.org/W3123552645","https://openalex.org/W4295101089","https://openalex.org/W6600821145","https://openalex.org/W6601780613","https://openalex.org/W6604855746"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2466239135","https://openalex.org/W1946517836","https://openalex.org/W4387516256","https://openalex.org/W2470346308","https://openalex.org/W94067344","https://openalex.org/W2168984971","https://openalex.org/W25146659","https://openalex.org/W2373715911","https://openalex.org/W2439684457","https://openalex.org/W2911830773"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"portable":[1],"document":[2,69],"format":[3],"(PDF)":[4],"is":[5,31],"both":[6],"versatile":[7],"and":[8,59,76],"complex,":[9],"with":[10],"a":[11,16,67,73],"specification":[12],"exceeding":[13],"well":[14],"over":[15],"thousand":[17],"pages.":[18],"For":[19],"independent":[20],"developers":[21],"writing":[22],"software":[23],"that":[24,42,55,83],"reads,":[25],"displays,":[26],"or":[27],"transforms":[28],"PDFs,":[29,61],"it":[30],"difficult":[32],"to":[33],"comprehensively":[34],"account":[35],"for":[36,88],"all":[37],"of":[38,72,80],"the":[39,46,52,78],"potential":[40],"variations":[41],"might":[43],"exist":[44],"in":[45],"wild.":[47],"Compounding":[48],"this":[49],"problem":[50],"are":[51],"usage":[53],"agreements":[54],"often":[56],"accompany":[57],"purchased":[58],"proprietary":[60],"preventing":[62],"end":[63],"users":[64],"from":[65],"uploading":[66],"troublesome":[68],"as":[70],"part":[71],"bug":[74],"report":[75],"limiting":[77],"set":[79],"test":[81],"cases":[82],"can":[84],"be":[85],"made":[86],"public":[87],"open":[89],"source":[90],"development.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}