{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308844287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3557919.3565812","title":"MapReader","display_name":"MapReader","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308844287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3557919.3565812"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3557919.3565812","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3557919.3565812","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Geospatial Humanities","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3557919.3565812","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057896998","display_name":"Kasra Hosseini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4396-6019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kasra Hosseini","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Alan Turing Institute, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043946302","display_name":"Daniel Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6886-775X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel C. S. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Alan Turing Institute, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067604806","display_name":"Kaspar Beelen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7331-1174"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaspar Beelen","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Alan Turing Institute, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023931434","display_name":"Katherine McDonough","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-1025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katherine McDonough","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Alan Turing Institute, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057896998"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4092,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82826739,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"8","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13910","display_name":"Computational and Text Analysis Methods","score":0.9380999803543091,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.9327999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8352222442626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.8237389326095581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.5915020108222961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5790945291519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foregrounding","display_name":"Foregrounding","score":0.5388113856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.526664674282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4369889795780182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.42299219965934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-networks","display_name":"Deep neural networks","score":0.4173716604709625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4147465229034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.40177398920059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.36753472685813904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.19118255376815796}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8352222442626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.8237389326095581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.5915020108222961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5790945291519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777425269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5468194","display_name":"Foregrounding","level":2,"score":0.5388113856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.526664674282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4369889795780182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.42299219965934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.4173716604709625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4147465229034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.40177398920059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.36753472685813904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.19118255376815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3557919.3565812","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3557919.3565812","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Geospatial Humanities","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3557919.3565812","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3557919.3565812","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Geospatial Humanities","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3713837730","display_name":"Living with Machines","funder_award_id":"AH/S01179X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334609","funder_display_name":"Arts and Humanities Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4500485203","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","funder_award_id":"EP/N510129/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8597009950","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N510129/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334609","display_name":"Arts and Humanities Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0505m1554"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965226578","https://openalex.org/W2100495367","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2111590753","https://openalex.org/W2165558283","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2906274709","https://openalex.org/W2909677418","https://openalex.org/W2921304755","https://openalex.org/W2921858050","https://openalex.org/W2951700086","https://openalex.org/W2969823924","https://openalex.org/W3002364809","https://openalex.org/W3006436762","https://openalex.org/W3033248860","https://openalex.org/W3083464861","https://openalex.org/W3098350627","https://openalex.org/W3105241684","https://openalex.org/W3109019412","https://openalex.org/W3124281772","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3154930710","https://openalex.org/W3159658556","https://openalex.org/W4206843618","https://openalex.org/W4221092554","https://openalex.org/W4242322188","https://openalex.org/W4249073844","https://openalex.org/W4252195841","https://openalex.org/W4393723922","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6931259419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2372636939","https://openalex.org/W2375419049","https://openalex.org/W2382892360","https://openalex.org/W2347752579","https://openalex.org/W2391331958","https://openalex.org/W2921140331","https://openalex.org/W2392489182","https://openalex.org/W2386634418","https://openalex.org/W4382134125","https://openalex.org/W2370929719"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,57,85,95,112],"present":[1,86],"MapReader,":[2],"a":[3,65,87],"free,":[4],"open-source":[5],"software":[6],"library":[7],"written":[8],"in":[9],"Python":[10],"for":[11,120],"analyzing":[12],"large":[13],"map":[14,55],"collections.":[15],"MapReader":[16,60,103],"allows":[17],"users":[18],"with":[19],"little":[20],"computer":[21],"vision":[22],"expertise":[23],"to":[24,63,108],"i)":[25],"retrieve":[26],"maps":[27,70],"via":[28],"web-servers;":[29],"ii)":[30],"preprocess":[31],"and":[32,43,49,93,122],"divide":[33],"them":[34],"into":[35,82],"patches;":[36,39],"iii)":[37],"annotate":[38],"iv)":[40],"train,":[41],"fine-tune,":[42],"evaluate":[44],"deep":[45],"neural":[46],"network":[47],"models;":[48],"v)":[50],"create":[51],"structured":[52],"data":[53],"about":[54],"content.":[56],"demonstrate":[58],"how":[59,98],"enables":[61],"historians":[62],"interpret":[64],"collection":[66],"of":[67,71,78],"\u224816K":[68],"nineteenth-century":[69],"Britain":[72],"(\u224830.5M":[73],"patches),":[74],"foregrounding":[75],"the":[76,99,102,124],"challenge":[77],"translating":[79],"visual":[80],"markers":[81],"machine-readable":[83],"data.":[84],"case":[88],"study":[89],"focusing":[90],"on":[91],"rail":[92],"buildings.":[94],"also":[96],"show":[97],"outputs":[100],"from":[101],"pipeline":[104],"can":[105],"be":[106],"linked":[107],"other,":[109],"external":[110],"datasets.":[111],"release":[113],"\u224862K":[114],"manually":[115],"annotated":[116],"patches":[117],"used":[118],"here":[119],"training":[121],"evaluating":[123],"models.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2022-11-17T00:00:00"}
