{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4372258391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3552326.3587440","title":"ALT: Breaking the Wall between Data Layout and Loop Optimizations for Deep Learning Compilation","display_name":"ALT: Breaking the Wall between Data Layout and Loop Optimizations for Deep Learning Compilation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4372258391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3552326.3587440"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3552326.3587440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3552326.3587440","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth European Conference on Computer Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083326107","display_name":"Zhiying Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6896-2343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiying Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043337748","display_name":"Jiafan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9063-2480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiafan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041285522","display_name":"Hongding Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2471-5590"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongding Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100392150","display_name":"Wei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9882-2090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100369115","display_name":"Xiaoliang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5380-4489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoliang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022045279","display_name":"Haoran Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9726-195X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoran Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003181030","display_name":"Haipeng Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0545-8187"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haipeng Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016780818","display_name":"Yixu Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixu Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101653791","display_name":"Hao Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7253-2511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Technologies, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015932760","display_name":"Kun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7288-1789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Los Angeles, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Los Angeles, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100428808","display_name":"Guihai Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6934-1685"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guihai Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083326107"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3275,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92634648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"199","last_page":"214"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9739000201225281,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7270704507827759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7129782438278198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6463810801506042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.6448537111282349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5878451466560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loop","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","score":0.5205422639846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4966762661933899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.46726077795028687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimizing-compiler","display_name":"Optimizing compiler","score":0.4440406560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4383113384246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4145396053791046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.32714641094207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.25482574105262756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12876051664352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.1077607274055481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7270704507827759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7129782438278198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6463810801506042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.6448537111282349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5878451466560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184670325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512604","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5205422639846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4966762661933899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.46726077795028687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190902152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1325106","display_name":"Optimizing compiler","level":3,"score":0.4440406560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4383113384246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4145396053791046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.32714641094207764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.25482574105262756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12876051664352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.1077607274055481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3552326.3587440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3552326.3587440","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth European Conference on Computer Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322183","display_name":"Huawei Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1414298131","https://openalex.org/W1779740778","https://openalex.org/W1837593827","https://openalex.org/W1973479450","https://openalex.org/W2028669517","https://openalex.org/W2049890071","https://openalex.org/W2094756095","https://openalex.org/W2096075159","https://openalex.org/W2102056800","https://openalex.org/W2116730320","https://openalex.org/W2129305676","https://openalex.org/W2130899092","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2398692629","https://openalex.org/W2510697685","https://openalex.org/W2805566098","https://openalex.org/W2898537641","https://openalex.org/W2907067508","https://openalex.org/W2949967139","https://openalex.org/W2963163009","https://openalex.org/W2963616706","https://openalex.org/W2981038142","https://openalex.org/W2981758446","https://openalex.org/W2999521721","https://openalex.org/W3034107927","https://openalex.org/W3097841484","https://openalex.org/W3098220359","https://openalex.org/W3098389819","https://openalex.org/W3120853372","https://openalex.org/W3121517088","https://openalex.org/W3122286897","https://openalex.org/W3123054690","https://openalex.org/W3123639931","https://openalex.org/W3136484378","https://openalex.org/W3137102560","https://openalex.org/W3139325691","https://openalex.org/W3156745629","https://openalex.org/W3173154111","https://openalex.org/W3174529902","https://openalex.org/W3177452048","https://openalex.org/W3205943341","https://openalex.org/W3206343543","https://openalex.org/W3207748736","https://openalex.org/W3208285274","https://openalex.org/W3211053593","https://openalex.org/W4200228093","https://openalex.org/W4212986322","https://openalex.org/W4220818654","https://openalex.org/W4226479682","https://openalex.org/W4251637954","https://openalex.org/W4281932226","https://openalex.org/W4289081847","https://openalex.org/W6754777574","https://openalex.org/W6784916029","https://openalex.org/W6785429063","https://openalex.org/W6893864439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002505081","https://openalex.org/W2083681681","https://openalex.org/W2577630842","https://openalex.org/W1172579163","https://openalex.org/W1488300410","https://openalex.org/W2138790427","https://openalex.org/W3146558274","https://openalex.org/W4246454774","https://openalex.org/W2162051035","https://openalex.org/W1597127505"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deep":[0],"learning":[1],"models":[2],"rely":[3],"on":[4,12],"highly":[5],"optimized":[6],"tensor":[7],"libraries":[8],"for":[9,48],"efficient":[10],"inference":[11],"heterogeneous":[13],"hardware.":[14],"Current":[15],"deep":[16],"compilers":[17],"typically":[18],"predetermine":[19],"layouts":[20],"of":[21,27],"tensors":[22],"and":[23,32,39],"then":[24],"optimize":[25],"loops":[26],"operators.":[28],"However,":[29],"such":[30],"unidirectional":[31],"one-off":[33],"workflow":[34],"strictly":[35],"separates":[36],"graph-level":[37],"optimization":[38,41],"operator-level":[40],"into":[42],"different":[43],"system":[44],"layers,":[45],"missing":[46],"opportunities":[47],"unified":[49],"tuning.":[50]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}