{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313563554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3551349.3563241","title":"Application of Natural Language Processing Towards Autonomous Software Testing","display_name":"Application of Natural Language Processing Towards Autonomous Software Testing","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313563554","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3551349.3563241"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3551349.3563241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3551349.3563241","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 37th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101479863","display_name":"Khang Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4419-0355"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Khang Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Katalon Inc., Vietnam and Faculty of Information Technology, University of Science, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4419-0355","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Katalon Inc., Vietnam and Faculty of Information Technology, University of Science, Vietnam","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091407554","display_name":"Vu Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-4372"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vu Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Katalon Inc., Vietnam and Faculty of Information Technology, University of Science, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-4372","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Katalon Inc., Vietnam and Faculty of Information Technology, University of Science, Vietnam","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089000736","display_name":"Tien N. Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7962-6090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87573096","display_name":"University of North Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/01n51v443","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87573096"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tien Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Katalon Inc., Vietnam and University of Texas at Dallas, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Katalon Inc., Vietnam and University of Texas at Dallas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87573096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101479863"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8287,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74853259,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8419981598854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6578954458236694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6268811225891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.6186530590057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6110982298851013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6022002696990967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5626733303070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5042649507522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.44663143157958984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.41259002685546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2262008786201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11044621467590332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.10173216462135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.09246963262557983}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8419981598854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6578954458236694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6268811225891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.6186530590057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6110982298851013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6022002696990967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5626733303070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5042649507522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44663143157958984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.41259002685546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2262008786201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11044621467590332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.10173216462135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.09246963262557983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3551349.3563241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3551349.3563241","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 37th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2417831201","https://openalex.org/W2734826376","https://openalex.org/W2791243679","https://openalex.org/W2963088655","https://openalex.org/W3024613973","https://openalex.org/W6778883912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3147584709","https://openalex.org/W2977677679","https://openalex.org/W1992327129","https://openalex.org/W2381986121","https://openalex.org/W2370918718","https://openalex.org/W2256933480","https://openalex.org/W2370081953","https://openalex.org/W4226226396","https://openalex.org/W3153750606","https://openalex.org/W4308854837"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"process":[1,32],"of":[2,44,103],"creating":[3],"test":[4,94],"cases":[5,95],"from":[6,90],"requirements":[7],"written":[8],"in":[9,57,66,75,108],"natural":[10],"language":[11,46,92],"(NL)":[12],"requires":[13],"intensive":[14],"human":[15,91],"efforts":[16],"and":[17,22,48,112],"can":[18],"be":[19],"tedious,":[20],"repetitive,":[21],"error-prone.":[23],"Thus,":[24],"many":[25,81],"studies":[26],"have":[27,53,71,83],"attempted":[28],"to":[29,88,93],"automate":[30],"that":[31],"by":[33],"utilizing":[34],"Natural":[35],"Language":[36],"Processing":[37],"(NLP)":[38],"approaches.":[39],"Furthermore,":[40],"with":[41,61],"the":[42,77,86,110,113],"advent":[43],"massive":[45],"models":[47],"transfer":[49],"learning":[50],"techniques,":[51],"people":[52],"introduced":[54],"various":[55],"advancements":[56],"NLP-assisted":[58,104],"software":[59,114],"testing":[60,115],"promising":[62],"results.":[63],"More":[64],"notably,":[65],"recent":[67],"years,":[68],"not":[69],"only":[70],"researchers":[72],"been":[73],"engrossed":[74],"solving":[76],"above":[78],"task,":[79],"but":[80],"companies":[82],"also":[84],"embedded":[85],"feature":[87],"translate":[89],"their":[96],"products.":[97],"This":[98],"paper":[99],"presents":[100],"an":[101],"overview":[102],"solutions":[105],"being":[106],"used":[107],"both":[109],"literature":[111],"industry.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}