{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308623364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3550356.3558508","title":"Deriving model-based safety and security assurance cases from design rationale of countermeasure patterns","display_name":"Deriving model-based safety and security assurance cases from design rationale of countermeasure patterns","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308623364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3550356.3558508"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3550356.3558508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3550356.3558508","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3550356.3558508","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems: Companion Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3550356.3558508","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045048160","display_name":"Roman Trentinaglia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9728-4991"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roman Trentinaglia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Safe & Secure IoT Systems, Paderborn, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Safe & Secure IoT Systems, Paderborn, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045048160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4565,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61155957,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"164","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9685999751091003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9577000141143799,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/countermeasure","display_name":"Countermeasure","score":0.7840887308120728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6195839047431946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-testing","display_name":"Security testing","score":0.6178975105285645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.5838942527770996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5748008489608765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandate","display_name":"Mandate","score":0.5321240425109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5213776230812073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5195075273513794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-assurance","display_name":"Safety assurance","score":0.4954637289047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-information-and-event-management","display_name":"Security information and event management","score":0.450530081987381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-security-assurance","display_name":"Software security assurance","score":0.4467697739601135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.36261075735092163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.33310800790786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-service","display_name":"Security service","score":0.3114144206047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.280882328748703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing-security","display_name":"Cloud computing security","score":0.22698622941970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19292184710502625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.14309072494506836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21593369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1032176","display_name":"Countermeasure","level":2,"score":0.7840887308120728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6195839047431946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195518309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13424265","display_name":"Security testing","level":5,"score":0.6178975105285645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.5838942527770996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5748008489608765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775884135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845436","display_name":"Mandate","level":2,"score":0.5321240425109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5213776230812073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5195075273513794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112805685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10566551","display_name":"Safety assurance","level":2,"score":0.4954637289047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103377522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493999","display_name":"Security information and event management","level":4,"score":0.450530081987381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62913178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554361","display_name":"Software security assurance","level":4,"score":0.4467697739601135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.36261075735092163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.33310800790786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29983905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445066","display_name":"Security service","level":3,"score":0.3114144206047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.280882328748703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.22698622941970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19292184710502625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.14309072494506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3550356.3558508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3550356.3558508","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3550356.3558508","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems: Companion Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/446091","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/446091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3550356.3558508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3550356.3558508","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3550356.3558508","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems: Companion Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308623364.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308623364.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177970991","https://openalex.org/W1579402244","https://openalex.org/W1970141412","https://openalex.org/W1986186023","https://openalex.org/W2093830757","https://openalex.org/W2115053229","https://openalex.org/W2164765430","https://openalex.org/W2509103840","https://openalex.org/W2902517162","https://openalex.org/W2999318144","https://openalex.org/W3014561174","https://openalex.org/W3211799410","https://openalex.org/W4213152994","https://openalex.org/W4252960857","https://openalex.org/W4253669516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2120086576","https://openalex.org/W2164920192","https://openalex.org/W2062411488","https://openalex.org/W2086178534","https://openalex.org/W2907868081","https://openalex.org/W2395987867","https://openalex.org/W2293554594","https://openalex.org/W2097628364","https://openalex.org/W2032098076","https://openalex.org/W2187486724"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cyber-physical":[0],"Systems":[1],"are":[2,62,95],"computerized":[3],"systems":[4,10],"that":[5,33,41],"control":[6],"mechanical":[7],"parts.":[8],"These":[9],"have":[11,47],"to":[12,75,80,88,109,121,132,148,182,194,210],"be":[13,177,192],"both,":[14],"safe":[15,37],"and":[16,20,38,44,54,60,106,114,129,165,207],"secure.":[17],"Established":[18],"safety":[19,43,53,113,164],"security":[21,45,55,115,166],"standards":[22],"therefore":[23],"mandate":[24],"the":[25,34,67,76,111,134,150,172,199,208],"creation":[26,135,204],"of":[27,103,136,171,202],"assurance":[28],"cases":[29],"(ACs)":[30],"which":[31,189],"argue":[32],"system":[35],"is":[36,205,212],"secure,":[39],"i.e.,":[40],"all":[42],"goals":[46],"been":[48],"achieved.":[49],"However,":[50],"in":[51,66,69,139,168],"practice,":[52],"teams":[56],"often":[57,100],"work":[58,183],"separated":[59],"ACs":[61,138],"usually":[63],"created":[64],"late":[65],"development":[68],"a":[70,140,185],"manual":[71,200],"manner.":[72,142],"In":[73],"addition":[74],"high":[77],"effort":[78,201],"required":[79],"reconstruct":[81],"taken":[82],"design":[83,127,187],"decisions,":[84],"this":[85,144],"approach":[86,120],"leads":[87],"conflicts":[89],"being":[90],"found":[91],"late,":[92],"when":[93],"changes":[94],"hardly":[96],"possible.":[97],"As":[98],"engineers":[99],"make":[101],"use":[102],"mitigation":[104],"strategies":[105],"countermeasure":[107],"patterns":[108,124],"achieve":[110],"stated":[112],"goals,":[116],"I":[117,146],"propose":[118],"an":[119,153],"augment":[122],"these":[123],"with":[125],"additional":[126],"rationale":[128],"AC":[130,203],"fragments":[131],"support":[133],"complete":[137],"semi-automatic":[141],"With":[143],"approach,":[145],"want":[147],"pave":[149],"way":[151],"towards":[152],"integrated":[154],"Safety":[155],"&":[156],"Security":[157],"by":[158,161,179],"Design":[159],"process":[160],"bringing":[162],"together":[163],"experts":[167],"early":[169],"stages":[170],"development.":[173],"This":[174],"objective":[175],"shall":[176,190],"achieved":[178],"allowing":[180],"them":[181],"on":[184],"common":[186],"rationale,":[188],"further":[191],"re-used":[193],"automatically":[195],"derive":[196],"ACs.":[197],"Thereby,":[198],"reduced":[206],"susceptibility":[209],"errors":[211],"decreased.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}