{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293168686","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3549993.3549997","title":"Public Key Cryptography\u2019s Impact on Society: How Diffie and Hellman Changed the World","display_name":"Public Key Cryptography\u2019s Impact on Society: How Diffie and Hellman Changed the World","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293168686","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3549993.3549997"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3549993.3549997","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3549993.3549997","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462769","display_name":"ACM eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Democratizing Cryptography","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011846293","display_name":"Paul C. van Oorschot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5038-5370"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul C. van Oorschot","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011846293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4277,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89004797,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"19","last_page":"56"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation","display_name":"Citation","score":0.6205962300300598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5930183529853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.5571239590644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.45804259181022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffie\u2013hellman-key-exchange","display_name":"Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange","score":0.44599229097366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4436964690685272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4372970759868622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.39091014862060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.34373340010643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2841682732105255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.20361319184303284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-exchange","display_name":"Key exchange","score":0.1545957326889038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.6205962300300598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5930183529853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.5571239590644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.45804259181022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29524669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623447","display_name":"Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange","level":5,"score":0.44599229097366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4436964690685272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4372970759868622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.39091014862060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.34373340010643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2841682732105255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.20361319184303284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99674996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414155","display_name":"Key exchange","level":4,"score":0.1545957326889038}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3549993.3549997","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3549993.3549997","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462769","display_name":"ACM eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Democratizing Cryptography","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39590651","https://openalex.org/W819275481","https://openalex.org/W1526649648","https://openalex.org/W1534388293","https://openalex.org/W1655958391","https://openalex.org/W1760360650","https://openalex.org/W1910624757","https://openalex.org/W1912382034","https://openalex.org/W1964253833","https://openalex.org/W1969414390","https://openalex.org/W1970863228","https://openalex.org/W1987851356","https://openalex.org/W1994386233","https://openalex.org/W2003647955","https://openalex.org/W2013613544","https://openalex.org/W2028409010","https://openalex.org/W2030550825","https://openalex.org/W2046245985","https://openalex.org/W2047925852","https://openalex.org/W2052987781","https://openalex.org/W2080429359","https://openalex.org/W2086800870","https://openalex.org/W2103647628","https://openalex.org/W2113341218","https://openalex.org/W2133723082","https://openalex.org/W2135300639","https://openalex.org/W2143869283","https://openalex.org/W2156186849","https://openalex.org/W2162840341","https://openalex.org/W2164125555","https://openalex.org/W2248302901","https://openalex.org/W2253199766","https://openalex.org/W2283045161","https://openalex.org/W2503510896","https://openalex.org/W2566711147","https://openalex.org/W2612102454","https://openalex.org/W2724134549","https://openalex.org/W2744692361","https://openalex.org/W2770241902","https://openalex.org/W2891651011","https://openalex.org/W2895807258","https://openalex.org/W2915352631","https://openalex.org/W2963065250","https://openalex.org/W2974453635","https://openalex.org/W2980759281","https://openalex.org/W3105355360","https://openalex.org/W3142333173","https://openalex.org/W4232836212","https://openalex.org/W4233985122","https://openalex.org/W4235725164","https://openalex.org/W4236675772","https://openalex.org/W4245764069","https://openalex.org/W4248806346","https://openalex.org/W4254429964","https://openalex.org/W4289126832","https://openalex.org/W4298051233","https://openalex.org/W6641140129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2126037447","https://openalex.org/W4243688874","https://openalex.org/W2081673223","https://openalex.org/W2154930424","https://openalex.org/W767161385","https://openalex.org/W2183361456","https://openalex.org/W1488807031","https://openalex.org/W2112914778","https://openalex.org/W2329123384","https://openalex.org/W2030550825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"chapter":[0],"Share":[1],"on":[2,7,84],"Public":[3],"Key":[4],"Cryptography's":[5],"Impact":[6],"Society:":[8],"How":[9],"Diffie":[10,33],"and":[11,34,61],"Hellman":[12],"Changed":[13],"the":[14,85],"World":[15],"Author:":[16],"Paul":[17],"C.":[18],"van":[19],"Oorschot":[20],"View":[21],"Profile":[22],"Authors":[23],"Info":[24],"&":[25],"Claims":[26],"Democratizing":[27],"Cryptography:":[28],"The":[29],"Work":[30],"of":[31],"Whitfield":[32],"Martin":[35],"HellmanAugust":[36],"2022":[37],"Pages":[38],"19\u201356https://doi.org/10.1145/3549993.3549997Published:26":[39],"August":[40],"2022Publication":[41],"History":[42],"0citation7DownloadsMetricsTotal":[43],"Citations0Total":[44],"Downloads7Last":[45],"12":[46],"Months7Last":[47],"6":[48],"weeks1":[49],"Get":[50],"Citation":[51,53,90],"AlertsNew":[52,89],"Alert":[54],"added!This":[55],"alert":[56,81],"has":[57,76],"been":[58,77],"successfully":[59],"added":[60],"will":[62,66],"be":[63,67],"sent":[64],"to:You":[65],"notified":[68],"whenever":[69],"a":[70,102],"record":[71],"that":[72],"you":[73],"have":[74],"chosen":[75],"cited.To":[78],"manage":[79],"your":[80,95],"preferences,":[82],"click":[83],"button":[86],"below.Manage":[87],"my":[88],"Alert!Please":[91],"log":[92],"in":[93],"to":[94,98,100],"account":[96],"Save":[97],"BinderSave":[99],"BinderCreate":[101],"New":[103],"BinderNameCancelCreateExport":[104],"CitationPublisher":[105],"SiteGet":[106],"Access":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
