{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308410894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3548606.3559394","title":"We Are the Experts, and We Are the Problem","display_name":"We Are the Experts, and We Are the Problem","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308410894","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3548606.3559394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3548606.3559394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3548606.3559394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608815","display_name":"Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105206771","display_name":"Michelle L. Mazurek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-6428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michelle Mazurek","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5105206771"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6145,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66350711,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6748359203338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ideal","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","score":0.6178630590438843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6142882704734802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.5965304374694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.5192168354988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.518582820892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5100238919258118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personally-identifiable-information","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","score":0.4767528474330902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.44703003764152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4430259168148041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-software","display_name":"Privacy software","score":0.44157516956329346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.18379968404769897}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6748359203338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","level":2,"score":0.6178630590438843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6142882704734802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5965304374694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5192168354988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.518582820892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5100238919258118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169093310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3702971","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","level":2,"score":0.4767528474330902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.44703003764152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4430259168148041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509729295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246032","display_name":"Privacy software","level":3,"score":0.44157516956329346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.18379968404769897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3548606.3559394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3548606.3559394","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608815","display_name":"Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4293762969","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1801545","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511044583","https://openalex.org/W2984133836","https://openalex.org/W3008678225"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2295836226","https://openalex.org/W2101582069","https://openalex.org/W2116878667","https://openalex.org/W2219269088","https://openalex.org/W4225340788","https://openalex.org/W2940702331","https://openalex.org/W2159325866","https://openalex.org/W3003650144","https://openalex.org/W2116847780","https://openalex.org/W4247085996"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,20],"an":[1],"ideal":[2],"world,":[3,23],"automated":[4],"tools":[5],"and":[6,11,14,38,45,49,52,68],"systems":[7],"could":[8],"manage":[9],"security":[10,37,48,70],"privacy":[12,39,50],"seamlessly":[13],"transparently":[15],"with":[16],"minimal":[17],"human":[18],"input.":[19],"the":[21],"real":[22],"we":[24],"are":[25],"nowhere":[26],"close":[27],"to":[28,34,43,58,63],"that":[29],"ideal.":[30],"Instead,":[31],"in":[32],"order":[33],"achieve":[35],"good":[36],"outcomes,":[40],"people":[41],"need":[42],"absorb":[44],"apply":[46],"high-quality":[47],"information":[51],"advice.":[53],"This":[54],"applies":[55],"not":[56],"only":[57],"end":[59],"users,":[60],"but":[61],"also":[62],"software":[64],"developers,":[65],"product":[66],"managers,":[67],"even":[69],"operations":[71],"professionals.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}