{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3182221256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3546872","title":"Trustworthy AI: A Computational Perspective","display_name":"Trustworthy AI: A Computational Perspective","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3182221256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3546872","mag":"3182221256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3546872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3546872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2492086750","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology","issn_l":"2157-6904","issn":["2157-6904","2157-6912"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016008412","display_name":"Haochen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5290-7163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haochen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061701176","display_name":"Yiqi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-1919"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiqi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043696243","display_name":"Wenqi Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4049-1233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenqi Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100621795","display_name":"Xiaorui Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8217-5688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaorui Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001591701","display_name":"Yaxin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6227-7844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaxin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101480173","display_name":"Shaili Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9007-6169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113979032","display_name":"Twitter (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wt43v05","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113979032"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaili Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Twitter, San Francisco, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Twitter, San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113979032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101877973","display_name":"Yunhao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8052-9200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunhao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613677","display_name":"Anil K. Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6369-6995"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anil Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040639891","display_name":"Jiliang Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7125-3898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiliang Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016008412"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":46.6729,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":212,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99910171,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"59"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7275302410125732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.6830652952194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harm","display_name":"Harm","score":0.6110694408416748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountability","display_name":"Accountability","score":0.5163065791130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43849191069602966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.40880194306373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4043893814086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.39814087748527527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.18965855240821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1540583074092865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.12401318550109863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7275302410125732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.6830652952194214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.6110694408416748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.5163065791130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43849191069602966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.40880194306373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4043893814086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.39814087748527527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.18965855240821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1540583074092865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.12401318550109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3546872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3546872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2492086750","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology","issn_l":"2157-6904","issn":["2157-6904","2157-6912"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G877152271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-21-1-0198","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":498,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9657784","https://openalex.org/W17575016","https://openalex.org/W68298479","https://openalex.org/W1473189865","https://openalex.org/W1483715664","https://openalex.org/W1488338708","https://openalex.org/W1538131130","https://openalex.org/W1591801644","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1690739335","https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W1873763122","https://openalex.org/W1892629070","https://openalex.org/W1904875463","https://openalex.org/W1922655562","https://openalex.org/W1945616565","https://openalex.org/W1961345416","https://openalex.org/W1980446076","https://openalex.org/W1985511977","https://openalex.org/W1992926795","https://openalex.org/W1993116423","https://openalex.org/W1996901117","https://openalex.org/W2009086942","https://openalex.org/W2013823004","https://openalex.org/W2014352947","https://openalex.org/W2020915469","https://openalex.org/W2022097286","https://openalex.org/W2027595342","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2050127041","https://openalex.org/W2051267297","https://openalex.org/W2054192854","https://openalex.org/W2092422002","https://openalex.org/W2097246321","https://openalex.org/W2100960835","https://openalex.org/W2102861780","https://openalex.org/W2104787607","https://openalex.org/W2110171129","https://openalex.org/W2112507308","https://openalex.org/W2116341502","https://openalex.org/W2116666691","https://openalex.org/W2116984840","https://openalex.org/W2118025696","https://openalex.org/W2119144962","https://openalex.org/W2121727866","https://openalex.org/W2121775913","https://openalex.org/W2122410182","https://openalex.org/W2123820077","https://openalex.org/W2125908420","https://openalex.org/W2139137304","https://openalex.org/W2142175015","https://openalex.org/W2147427185","https://openalex.org/W2147668280","https://openalex.org/W2148223342","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2151554678","https://openalex.org/W2152184085","https://openalex.org/W2157928966","https://openalex.org/W2162670686","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2167094273","https://openalex.org/W2169038197","https://openalex.org/W2169393322","https://openalex.org/W2187230075","https://openalex.org/W2188644404","https://openalex.org/W2239005543","https://openalex.org/W2250493512","https://openalex.org/W2263689172","https://openalex.org/W2282821441","https://openalex.org/W2285660444","https://openalex.org/W2293768274","https://openalex.org/W2295107390","https://openalex.org/W2401095126","https://openalex.org/W2463507112","https://openalex.org/W2473418344","https://openalex.org/W2483215953","https://openalex.org/W2492995478","https://openalex.org/W2519887557","https://openalex.org/W2528914598","https://openalex.org/W2531372442","https://openalex.org/W2535690855","https://openalex.org/W2540757487","https://openalex.org/W2541249978","https://openalex.org/W2543927648","https://openalex.org/W2545399023","https://openalex.org/W2550530154","https://openalex.org/W2550925836","https://openalex.org/W2554302513","https://openalex.org/W2554750353","https://openalex.org/W2558177882","https://openalex.org/W2559655401","https://openalex.org/W2563852449","https://openalex.org/W2582794520","https://openalex.org/W2584805976","https://openalex.org/W2585720638","https://openalex.org/W2590523583","https://openalex.org/W2594475271","https://openalex.org/W2599025709","https://openalex.org/W2604272474","https://openalex.org/W2604319603","https://openalex.org/W2605631833","https://openalex.org/W2606882085","https://openalex.org/W2610332124","https://openalex.org/W2616954020","https://openalex.org/W2618851150","https://openalex.org/W2620512600","https://openalex.org/W2622808887","https://openalex.org/W2622826443","https://openalex.org/W2640329709","https://openalex.org/W2701059868","https://openalex.org/W2726674076","https://openalex.org/W2734285318","https://openalex.org/W2735575534","https://openalex.org/W2741179140","https://openalex.org/W2741951152","https://openalex.org/W2749329904","https://openalex.org/W2753845591","https://openalex.org/W2758912220","https://openalex.org/W2759471388","https://openalex.org/W2760062370","https://openalex.org/W2765204106","https://openalex.org/W2766462876","https://openalex.org/W2766839578","https://openalex.org/W2771004121","https://openalex.org/W2771394542","https://openalex.org/W2772974342","https://openalex.org/W2774423163","https://openalex.org/W2783522756","https://openalex.org/W2785760873","https://openalex.org/W2786163515","https://openalex.org/W2786548044","https://openalex.org/W2788241675","https://openalex.org/W2788284633","https://openalex.org/W2788481061","https://openalex.org/W2788730650","https://openalex.org/W2788820894","https://openalex.org/W2790025105","https://openalex.org/W2791170418","https://openalex.org/W2791620627","https://openalex.org/W2791941932","https://openalex.org/W2796868841","https://openalex.org/W2799040448","https://openalex.org/W2799060173","https://openalex.org/W2802105481","https://openalex.org/W2803678876","https://openalex.org/W2803831897","https://openalex.org/W2805992252","https://openalex.org/W2807251972","https://openalex.org/W2810873347","https://openalex.org/W2823329128","https://openalex.org/W2866343820","https://openalex.org/W2883147591","https://openalex.org/W2883783735","https://openalex.org/W2885527679","https://openalex.org/W2885659818","https://openalex.org/W2888167352","https://openalex.org/W2890719433","https://openalex.org/W2891503716","https://openalex.org/W2891525068","https://openalex.org/W2892160417","https://openalex.org/W2892247084","https://openalex.org/W2893554781","https://openalex.org/W2895471314","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2897355816","https://openalex.org/W2898694742","https://openalex.org/W2900572965","https://openalex.org/W2901107694","https://openalex.org/W2901481055","https://openalex.org/W2902113386","https://openalex.org/W2902634493","https://openalex.org/W2902901209","https://openalex.org/W2903850320","https://openalex.org/W2904239671","https://openalex.org/W2904642422","https://openalex.org/W2911457688","https://openalex.org/W2911634294","https://openalex.org/W2912213068","https://openalex.org/W2912664727","https://openalex.org/W2914721378","https://openalex.org/W2914953695","https://openalex.org/W2915106038","https://openalex.org/W2915401840","https://openalex.org/W2916286792","https://openalex.org/W2920807444","https://openalex.org/W2921633540","https://openalex.org/W2922645076","https://openalex.org/W2922862135","https://openalex.org/W2924551358","https://openalex.org/W2924902521","https://openalex.org/W2926555354","https://openalex.org/W2929382047","https://openalex.org/W2934487731","https://openalex.org/W2937307539","https://openalex.org/W2937453880","https://openalex.org/W2940862705","https://openalex.org/W2942370121","https://openalex.org/W2943618673","https://openalex.org/W2944357355","https://openalex.org/W2944621111","https://openalex.org/W2945767825","https://openalex.org/W2945903605","https://openalex.org/W2945976633","https://openalex.org/W2946363484","https://openalex.org/W2947099774","https://openalex.org/W2948223045","https://openalex.org/W2948612734","https://openalex.org/W2949389295","https://openalex.org/W2949505205","https://openalex.org/W2949506549","https://openalex.org/W2949534740","https://openalex.org/W2949678053","https://openalex.org/W2950103651","https://openalex.org/W2950448984","https://openalex.org/W2950538796","https://openalex.org/W2950967261","https://openalex.org/W2951850401","https://openalex.org/W2951993056","https://openalex.org/W2952054889","https://openalex.org/W2952328691","https://openalex.org/W2954298218","https://openalex.org/W2954831790","https://openalex.org/W2956792022","https://openalex.org/W2958089299","https://openalex.org/W2962685937","https://openalex.org/W2962700793","https://openalex.org/W2962729158","https://openalex.org/W2962772482","https://openalex.org/W2962787423","https://openalex.org/W2962843949","https://openalex.org/W2962851944","https://openalex.org/W2962858109","https://openalex.org/W2962862931","https://openalex.org/W2962977061","https://openalex.org/W2963095307","https://openalex.org/W2963116854","https://openalex.org/W2963178340","https://openalex.org/W2963207607","https://openalex.org/W2963290659","https://openalex.org/W2963323630","https://openalex.org/W2963343288","https://openalex.org/W2963453196","https://openalex.org/W2963496101","https://openalex.org/W2963526187","https://openalex.org/W2963564844","https://openalex.org/W2963588812","https://openalex.org/W2963633606","https://openalex.org/W2963723885","https://openalex.org/W2963736842","https://openalex.org/W2963847595","https://openalex.org/W2963857521","https://openalex.org/W2963919731","https://openalex.org/W2963935227","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W2964031043","https://openalex.org/W2964060106","https://openalex.org/W2964116600","https://openalex.org/W2964116855","https://openalex.org/W2964142373","https://openalex.org/W2964153729","https://openalex.org/W2964253222","https://openalex.org/W2964256806","https://openalex.org/W2964299589","https://openalex.org/W2964301649","https://openalex.org/W2964318098","https://openalex.org/W2964938963","https://openalex.org/W2968511602","https://openalex.org/W2969515962","https://openalex.org/W2969580338","https://openalex.org/W2969896603","https://openalex.org/W2970317235","https://openalex.org/W2970408908","https://openalex.org/W2970454332","https://openalex.org/W2970680991","https://openalex.org/W2971307358","https://openalex.org/W2972317931","https://openalex.org/W2972766508","https://openalex.org/W2972774416","https://openalex.org/W2972866455","https://openalex.org/W2972972637","https://openalex.org/W2973631113","https://openalex.org/W2975059944","https://openalex.org/W2977595407","https://openalex.org/W2980222512","https://openalex.org/W2981540061","https://openalex.org/W2981731882","https://openalex.org/W2981984683","https://openalex.org/W2984644945","https://openalex.org/W2995022099","https://openalex.org/W2996061341","https://openalex.org/W2996428491","https://openalex.org/W2998732502","https://openalex.org/W2998835636","https://openalex.org/W3000479830","https://openalex.org/W3001363766","https://openalex.org/W3001807593","https://openalex.org/W3004127905","https://openalex.org/W3004478068","https://openalex.org/W3007065191","https://openalex.org/W3007913141","https://openalex.org/W3008105014","https://openalex.org/W3008843783","https://openalex.org/W3009542902","https://openalex.org/W3009543607","https://openalex.org/W3012501605","https://openalex.org/W3012949032","https://openalex.org/W3013520104","https://openalex.org/W3013854004","https://openalex.org/W3015001695","https://openalex.org/W3016632787","https://openalex.org/W3016970897","https://openalex.org/W3017343191","https://openalex.org/W3021447659","https://openalex.org/W3021475380","https://openalex.org/W3022179901","https://openalex.org/W3023001449","https://openalex.org/W3023325125","https://openalex.org/W3024092901","https://openalex.org/W3025146032","https://openalex.org/W3025863369","https://openalex.org/W3032765105","https://openalex.org/W3033511014","https://openalex.org/W3033892090","https://openalex.org/W3034224415","https://openalex.org/W3034631124","https://openalex.org/W3034666238","https://openalex.org/W3034700241","https://openalex.org/W3035032188","https://openalex.org/W3035261884","https://openalex.org/W3035281947","https://openalex.org/W3035345420","https://openalex.org/W3035377849","https://openalex.org/W3035616549","https://openalex.org/W3036528584","https://openalex.org/W3037521768","https://openalex.org/W3037674069","https://openalex.org/W3037831233","https://openalex.org/W3038022836","https://openalex.org/W3040589425","https://openalex.org/W3042856524","https://openalex.org/W3043273434","https://openalex.org/W3043638540","https://openalex.org/W3044211235","https://openalex.org/W3045589769","https://openalex.org/W3045674654","https://openalex.org/W3046171011","https://openalex.org/W3048102985","https://openalex.org/W3081203761","https://openalex.org/W3086590218","https://openalex.org/W3089162373","https://openalex.org/W3090117266","https://openalex.org/W3090395639","https://openalex.org/W3091857398","https://openalex.org/W3092103025","https://openalex.org/W3092541244","https://openalex.org/W3092873005","https://openalex.org/W3093056059","https://openalex.org/W3093235747","https://openalex.org/W3093687066","https://openalex.org/W3098276446","https://openalex.org/W3098988204","https://openalex.org/W3100355250","https://openalex.org/W3100355408","https://openalex.org/W3100779497","https://openalex.org/W3101004475","https://openalex.org/W3101291735","https://openalex.org/W3101366597","https://openalex.org/W3101678025","https://openalex.org/W3103385169","https://openalex.org/W3103639864","https://openalex.org/W3103717137","https://openalex.org/W3103836116","https://openalex.org/W3103934428","https://openalex.org/W3104224589","https://openalex.org/W3104818889","https://openalex.org/W3105503635","https://openalex.org/W3108940306","https://openalex.org/W3111218397","https://openalex.org/W3113004165","https://openalex.org/W3116286104","https://openalex.org/W3116637551","https://openalex.org/W3117178429","https://openalex.org/W3117655171","https://openalex.org/W3117696238","https://openalex.org/W3119278161","https://openalex.org/W3119904598","https://openalex.org/W3120617847","https://openalex.org/W3121201812","https://openalex.org/W3122175177","https://openalex.org/W3122548859","https://openalex.org/W3128232076","https://openalex.org/W3128452405","https://openalex.org/W3128838297","https://openalex.org/W3130135650","https://openalex.org/W3136465512","https://openalex.org/W3138815606","https://openalex.org/W3141585064","https://openalex.org/W3156842467","https://openalex.org/W3157298328","https://openalex.org/W3157576094","https://openalex.org/W3159754263","https://openalex.org/W3166842523","https://openalex.org/W3171850892","https://openalex.org/W3173962029","https://openalex.org/W3174529066","https://openalex.org/W3175142666","https://openalex.org/W3188505388","https://openalex.org/W3192271923","https://openalex.org/W3208049411","https://openalex.org/W3211393740","https://openalex.org/W3215160418","https://openalex.org/W4200274996","https://openalex.org/W4205228770","https://openalex.org/W4205334834","https://openalex.org/W4212774754","https://openalex.org/W4232753305","https://openalex.org/W4234516313","https://openalex.org/W4236137412","https://openalex.org/W4236786653","https://openalex.org/W4243342770","https://openalex.org/W4251392686","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4285790115","https://openalex.org/W4287552728","https://openalex.org/W4287664869","https://openalex.org/W4287752787","https://openalex.org/W4287777382","https://openalex.org/W4288089162","https://openalex.org/W4288090629","https://openalex.org/W4288335579","https://openalex.org/W4288337065","https://openalex.org/W4288347855","https://openalex.org/W4288363925","https://openalex.org/W4288375426","https://openalex.org/W4288408645","https://openalex.org/W4288617757","https://openalex.org/W4288647574","https://openalex.org/W4289258088","https://openalex.org/W4289293239","https://openalex.org/W4289438483","https://openalex.org/W4289549593","https://openalex.org/W4289674280","https://openalex.org/W4293580221","https://openalex.org/W4293695808","https://openalex.org/W4293769992","https://openalex.org/W4293846201","https://openalex.org/W4294106961","https://openalex.org/W4295242653","https://openalex.org/W4295722032","https://openalex.org/W4297573953","https://openalex.org/W4297814571","https://openalex.org/W4298201312","https://openalex.org/W4298201378","https://openalex.org/W4298235707","https://openalex.org/W4298300629","https://openalex.org/W4298309494","https://openalex.org/W4299499644","https://openalex.org/W4301183355","https://openalex.org/W4302376414","https://openalex.org/W4310228395","https://openalex.org/W4311833010","https://openalex.org/W4381325153","https://openalex.org/W4386094675","https://openalex.org/W4402843978","https://openalex.org/W6635446068","https://openalex.org/W6637162671","https://openalex.org/W6637551013","https://openalex.org/W6638523607","https://openalex.org/W6719020539","https://openalex.org/W6729016753","https://openalex.org/W6729371609","https://openalex.org/W6732866452","https://openalex.org/W6733645847","https://openalex.org/W6736640963","https://openalex.org/W6738187758","https://openalex.org/W6738844735","https://openalex.org/W6738996040","https://openalex.org/W6740362099","https://openalex.org/W6748416416","https://openalex.org/W6748982675","https://openalex.org/W6751917733","https://openalex.org/W6752665140","https://openalex.org/W6753640285","https://openalex.org/W6755038706","https://openalex.org/W6755310938","https://openalex.org/W6756281437","https://openalex.org/W6760605923","https://openalex.org/W6761100157","https://openalex.org/W6761526044","https://openalex.org/W6762945437","https://openalex.org/W6763556013","https://openalex.org/W6767327189","https://openalex.org/W6773039429","https://openalex.org/W6780983157","https://openalex.org/W6784030240","https://openalex.org/W6784237880","https://openalex.org/W6786048916","https://openalex.org/W6843146439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2494121465","https://openalex.org/W4377233172","https://openalex.org/W1854749775","https://openalex.org/W4312971597","https://openalex.org/W2129556718","https://openalex.org/W1970818898","https://openalex.org/W2350665531","https://openalex.org/W2906160980","https://openalex.org/W2154949144","https://openalex.org/W4293140739"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,131,168],"the":[1,20,90,94,150,176,209,227,245],"past":[2],"few":[3],"decades,":[4],"artificial":[5],"intelligence":[6],"(AI)":[7],"technology":[8],"has":[9,84,123],"experienced":[10],"swift":[11],"developments,":[12],"changing":[13],"everyone\u2019s":[14],"daily":[15],"life":[16],"and":[17,31,42,49,108,126,162,200,217,229,235],"profoundly":[18],"altering":[19],"course":[21],"of":[22,118,139,175],"human":[23],"society.":[24],"The":[25],"intention":[26],"behind":[27],"developing":[28],"AI":[29,50,54,83,98,113,122,141,158,241],"was":[30],"is":[32,159],"to":[33,59,92,101,146,214,242],"benefit":[34],"humans":[35,60],"by":[36,73],"reducing":[37],"labor,":[38],"increasing":[39],"everyday":[40],"conveniences,":[41],"promoting":[43],"social":[44],"good.":[45],"However,":[46],"recent":[47,129,210],"research":[48,119],"applications":[51,220],"indicate":[52],"that":[53,97],"can":[55,105],"cause":[56],"unintentional":[57],"harm":[58],"by,":[61],"for":[62,153,239],"example,":[63],"making":[64],"unreliable":[65],"decisions":[66],"in":[67,110,128,180,221,244],"safety-critical":[68],"scenarios":[69],"or":[70,79],"undermining":[71],"fairness":[72],"inadvertently":[74],"discriminating":[75],"against":[76],"a":[77,136,143,160,215],"group":[78],"groups.":[80],"Consequently,":[81],"trustworthy":[82,121,140,155,182,240],"recently":[85],"garnered":[86],"increased":[87],"attention":[88],"regarding":[89],"need":[91],"avoid":[93],"adverse":[95],"effects":[96],"could":[99],"bring":[100],"people,":[102],"so":[103],"people":[104],"fully":[106],"trust":[107],"live":[109],"harmony":[111],"with":[112],"technologies.":[114],"A":[115],"tremendous":[116],"amount":[117],"on":[120,173],"been":[124],"conducted":[125],"witnessed":[127],"years.":[130],"this":[132,169],"survey,":[133],"we":[134,171,207],"present":[135],"comprehensive":[137],"appraisal":[138],"from":[142],"computational":[144],"perspective":[145],"help":[147],"readers":[148],"understand":[149],"latest":[151],"technologies":[152,212],"achieving":[154,181],"AI.":[156],"Trustworthy":[157],"large":[161],"complex":[163],"subject,":[164],"involving":[165],"various":[166],"dimensions.":[167],"work,":[170],"focus":[172],"six":[174],"most":[177],"crucial":[178],"dimensions":[179,234],"AI:":[183],"(i)":[184],"Safety":[185],"&":[186,190,198],"Robustness,":[187],"(ii)":[188],"Nondiscrimination":[189],"Fairness,":[191],"(iii)":[192],"Explainability,":[193],"(iv)":[194],"Privacy,":[195],"(v)":[196],"Accountability":[197],"Auditability,":[199],"(vi)":[201],"Environmental":[202],"Well-being.":[203],"For":[204],"each":[205],"dimension,":[206],"review":[208],"related":[211],"according":[213],"taxonomy":[216],"summarize":[218],"their":[219],"real-world":[222],"systems.":[223],"We":[224],"also":[225],"discuss":[226,236],"accordant":[228],"conflicting":[230],"interactions":[231],"among":[232],"different":[233],"potential":[237],"aspects":[238],"investigate":[243],"future.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":79},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":71},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-28T08:17:26.163206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}