{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4323033920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3545945.3569729","title":"Embedding and Scaling Writing Instruction Across First- and Second-Year Computer Science Courses","display_name":"Embedding and Scaling Writing Instruction Across First- and Second-Year Computer Science Courses","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323033920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3545945.3569729"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3545945.3569729","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3545945.3569729","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 54th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 1","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068203497","display_name":"Lisa Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-6530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lisa Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074634692","display_name":"Bogdan Simion","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-8705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bogdan Simion","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050407475","display_name":"Michael Kaler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0480-7605"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Kaler","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054294078","display_name":"Amna Liaqat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5170-1945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amna Liaqat","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073973634","display_name":"Daniel Dick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5558-490X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Dick","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061949058","display_name":"Andreas Bergen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6557-2534"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andi Bergen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018338062","display_name":"Michael A. Miljanovic","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-8755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"Ontario Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Miljanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047964559","display_name":"Andrew Petersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-7985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Petersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068203497"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83048168,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"610","last_page":"616"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9610999822616577,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12171","display_name":"Open Education and E-Learning","score":0.9606000185012817,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6883460879325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.6786292195320129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.6273839473724365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.5487030148506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5159316658973694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.4457314610481262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.4319770336151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.3337867259979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2637879252433777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09089407324790955}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6883460879325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6786292195320129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6273839473724365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5487030148506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5159316658973694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4457314610481262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.4319770336151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3337867259979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2637879252433777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09089407324790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3545945.3569729","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3545945.3569729","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 54th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 1","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W146188569","https://openalex.org/W259725225","https://openalex.org/W1495959478","https://openalex.org/W1985392730","https://openalex.org/W1989513710","https://openalex.org/W2005212399","https://openalex.org/W2022884462","https://openalex.org/W2024055260","https://openalex.org/W2030650770","https://openalex.org/W2061998164","https://openalex.org/W2081863736","https://openalex.org/W2101203858","https://openalex.org/W2118240855","https://openalex.org/W2581847698","https://openalex.org/W2795238905","https://openalex.org/W2917093606","https://openalex.org/W3003954655","https://openalex.org/W3007040327","https://openalex.org/W3007382656","https://openalex.org/W3166608317","https://openalex.org/W4212814613","https://openalex.org/W4224276864","https://openalex.org/W4232167354","https://openalex.org/W4237347327","https://openalex.org/W4243339125","https://openalex.org/W4248799824"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2081900870","https://openalex.org/W2032233321","https://openalex.org/W3121970507","https://openalex.org/W2110028391","https://openalex.org/W54497855","https://openalex.org/W217960748","https://openalex.org/W3125814499","https://openalex.org/W2090827041","https://openalex.org/W2094012830","https://openalex.org/W187246281"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Writing":[0],"skills":[1],"are":[2],"often":[3],"considered":[4],"unimportant":[5],"by":[6],"computer":[7],"science":[8],"students":[9,75],"and":[10,33,51,64,71,77,86,113],"were":[11],"under-emphasized":[12],"in":[13,26],"our":[14,18,29],"curriculum.":[15],"We":[16,81,109,126],"describe":[17],"experience":[19],"embedding":[20],"CS-specific":[21],"writing":[22,49,61,79,107],"instruction":[23],"at":[24],"scale":[25],"most":[27],"of":[28,54,60,68,92,105,116,130],"large,":[30],"core,":[31],"first-":[32],"second-year":[34],"Computer":[35],"Science":[36],"courses,":[37],"each":[38],"with":[39,47,140],"300-800+":[40],"students.":[41],"Our":[42],"approach":[43],"is":[44],"to":[45,73,89],"collaborate":[46],"a":[48,52,66,90,100],"specialist":[50],"community":[53],"course":[55],"instructors,":[56],"centralize":[57],"the":[58,83,106,121],"management":[59],"teaching":[62],"assistants,":[63],"introduce":[65],"variety":[67],"relevant":[69],"genres":[70],"contexts":[72],"help":[74],"develop":[76],"apply":[78],"skills.":[80],"outline":[82],"institutional":[84],"support":[85],"organization":[87],"crucial":[88],"project":[91],"this":[93],"scale.":[94],"In":[95],"addition,":[96],"we":[97,124],"report":[98],"on":[99,111],"survey":[101],"collecting":[102],"student":[103],"perception":[104],"instruction/assessment.":[108],"reflect":[110],"quantitative":[112],"qualitative":[114],"evidence":[115],"success,":[117],"as":[118,120],"well":[119],"challenges":[122,132],"that":[123,128],"faced.":[125],"believe":[127],"many":[129],"these":[131],"will":[133],"be":[134],"common":[135],"across":[136],"institutions,":[137],"particularly":[138],"those":[139],"large":[141],"courses.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}