{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292418876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544902.3546234","title":"Understanding the Implementation of Technical Measures in the Process of Data Privacy Compliance: A Qualitative Study","display_name":"Understanding the Implementation of Technical Measures in the Process of Data Privacy Compliance: A Qualitative Study","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292418876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544902.3546234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3544902.3546234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544902.3546234","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM / IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.08671","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045643660","display_name":"Oleksandra Klymenko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Oleksandra Klymenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078091720","display_name":"Oleksandr Kosenkov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9971-1130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134795","display_name":"Fortiss","ror":"https://ror.org/042x1tp92","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleksandr Kosenkov","raw_affiliation_strings":["fortiss GmbH, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"fortiss GmbH, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028457047","display_name":"Stephen Meisenbacher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9230-5001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Meisenbacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023196225","display_name":"Parisa Elahidoost","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4239-7838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134795","display_name":"Fortiss","ror":"https://ror.org/042x1tp92","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parisa Elahidoost","raw_affiliation_strings":["fortiss GmbH, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"fortiss GmbH, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059051408","display_name":"Daniel M\u00e9ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0619-6027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52719799","display_name":"Blekinge Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0093a8w51","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Mendez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022973212","display_name":"Florian Matthes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6667-5452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian Matthes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045643660"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3413,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96278762,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"261","last_page":"271"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compliance","display_name":"Compliance (psychology)","score":0.7020989656448364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6434459090232849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6167749166488647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.5837512612342834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4185490608215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.35968586802482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3302798569202423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.14043372869491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.06311002373695374}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781460075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399332","display_name":"Compliance (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7020989656448364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6434459090232849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6167749166488647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.5837512612342834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4185490608215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.35968586802482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3302798569202423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14043372869491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.06311002373695374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3544902.3546234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544902.3546234","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM / IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2208.08671","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.08671","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.08671","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2208.08671","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.08671","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.08671","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5931231857","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"01IS17049","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1541333198","https://openalex.org/W2078486411","https://openalex.org/W2094419105","https://openalex.org/W2159030789","https://openalex.org/W2293598903","https://openalex.org/W2323810641","https://openalex.org/W2462426679","https://openalex.org/W2504474429","https://openalex.org/W2768181417","https://openalex.org/W2888134164","https://openalex.org/W2942962733","https://openalex.org/W2954372446","https://openalex.org/W2967755515","https://openalex.org/W3097831471","https://openalex.org/W3107857576","https://openalex.org/W3120178028","https://openalex.org/W3152565206","https://openalex.org/W3157871454","https://openalex.org/W3171197544","https://openalex.org/W3198667157","https://openalex.org/W3203534091","https://openalex.org/W4223605145","https://openalex.org/W4289674249"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2584827882","https://openalex.org/W15520191","https://openalex.org/W2538581760","https://openalex.org/W3195097297","https://openalex.org/W4225340788","https://openalex.org/W3038106605","https://openalex.org/W2513267613","https://openalex.org/W3049084372","https://openalex.org/W2528109871","https://openalex.org/W2940702331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Modern":[1],"privacy":[2,13,29],"regulations,":[3],"such":[4],"as":[5],"the":[6,42,66],"General":[7],"Data":[8],"Protection":[9],"Regulation":[10],"(GDPR),":[11],"address":[12],"in":[14,17,54],"software":[15],"systems":[16],"a":[18],"technologically":[19],"agnostic":[20],"way":[21],"by":[22],"mentioning":[23],"general":[24],"\u201dtechnical":[25],"measures\u201d":[26],"for":[27],"data":[28],"compliance":[30],"rather":[31],"than":[32],"dictating":[33],"how":[34,48],"these":[35,50],"should":[36],"be":[37,52],"implemented.":[38],"An":[39],"understanding":[40],"of":[41,44],"concept":[43],"technical":[45],"measures":[46],"and":[47,65],"exactly":[49],"can":[51],"handled":[53],"practice,":[55],"however,":[56],"is":[57],"not":[58],"trivial":[59],"due":[60],"to":[61],"its":[62],"interdisciplinary":[63],"nature":[64],"necessary":[67],"technical-legal":[68],"interactions.":[69]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-17T08:19:37.847499","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}