{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366548107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581395","title":"Collaborative Online Learning with VR Video: Roles of Collaborative Tools and Shared Video Control","display_name":"Collaborative Online Learning with VR Video: Roles of Collaborative Tools and Shared Video Control","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366548107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581395"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3544548.3581395","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581395","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3544548.3581395","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3544548.3581395","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003534816","display_name":"Qiao Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-1343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiao Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-1343","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057931666","display_name":"Yu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-128X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-128X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014964023","display_name":"Ruixuan Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-0384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruixuan Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-0384","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061446501","display_name":"Chen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3216-0522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3216-0522","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010744948","display_name":"Puqi Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6486-8883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puqi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6486-8883","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078582134","display_name":"Bo Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7042-3322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7042-3322","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072962093","display_name":"Feng Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-2650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-2650","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069097225","display_name":"Svetlana Yarosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-2064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Svetlana Yarosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-2064","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.2833,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96208226,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13412","display_name":"Education and Technology Integration","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7460909485816956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.6269277334213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5438012480735779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"Collaborative learning","score":0.4979534149169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-video","display_name":"Online video","score":0.4581211805343628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4521770477294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.1758624017238617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1669122278690338}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7460909485816956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.6269277334213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5438012480735779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.4979534149169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988167200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16885149","display_name":"Online video","level":2,"score":0.4581211805343628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4521770477294922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.1758624017238617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1669122278690338}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3544548.3581395","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581395","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3544548.3581395","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3544548.3581395","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581395","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3544548.3581395","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1425649035","display_name":"Collaborative Research: CNS Core: Medium: Innovating Volumetric Video Streaming with Motion Forecasting, Intelligent Upsampling, and QoE Modeling","funder_award_id":"2212298","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3653147975","display_name":"Collaborative Research: CNS Core: Medium: Foundations and Scalable Algorithms for Personalized and Collaborative Virtual Reality Over Wireless Networks","funder_award_id":"2106090","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5918208799","display_name":"CAREER: Improving Mobile Video Delivery for Emerging Contents and Networks","funder_award_id":"1915122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366548107.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366548107.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1590853300","https://openalex.org/W1603882355","https://openalex.org/W1934106721","https://openalex.org/W1968997547","https://openalex.org/W1972454046","https://openalex.org/W1973025634","https://openalex.org/W1995003292","https://openalex.org/W2006458107","https://openalex.org/W2010645028","https://openalex.org/W2018490611","https://openalex.org/W2025988216","https://openalex.org/W2042893908","https://openalex.org/W2046877992","https://openalex.org/W2068408009","https://openalex.org/W2085867020","https://openalex.org/W2090655302","https://openalex.org/W2098359999","https://openalex.org/W2100911854","https://openalex.org/W2102032796","https://openalex.org/W2113465964","https://openalex.org/W2122909041","https://openalex.org/W2136190688","https://openalex.org/W2141019025","https://openalex.org/W2147532720","https://openalex.org/W2148005008","https://openalex.org/W2149440338","https://openalex.org/W2168610960","https://openalex.org/W2171410717","https://openalex.org/W2202529936","https://openalex.org/W2460951077","https://openalex.org/W2503957663","https://openalex.org/W2518340594","https://openalex.org/W2518545625","https://openalex.org/W2570968993","https://openalex.org/W2588810491","https://openalex.org/W2604181708","https://openalex.org/W2617829458","https://openalex.org/W2734420972","https://openalex.org/W2765323968","https://openalex.org/W2770934685","https://openalex.org/W2773934689","https://openalex.org/W2780930765","https://openalex.org/W2786864001","https://openalex.org/W2793152175","https://openalex.org/W2795625669","https://openalex.org/W2796144591","https://openalex.org/W2796171214","https://openalex.org/W2796256149","https://openalex.org/W2800397035","https://openalex.org/W2801319966","https://openalex.org/W2807578162","https://openalex.org/W2810748468","https://openalex.org/W2883931475","https://openalex.org/W2900954299","https://openalex.org/W2909511051","https://openalex.org/W2910077206","https://openalex.org/W2911379327","https://openalex.org/W2911948762","https://openalex.org/W2922443968","https://openalex.org/W2960825960","https://openalex.org/W2964982818","https://openalex.org/W2969571374","https://openalex.org/W2972534293","https://openalex.org/W2986320069","https://openalex.org/W2986358700","https://openalex.org/W2995585427","https://openalex.org/W3029783375","https://openalex.org/W3036668896","https://openalex.org/W3040894905","https://openalex.org/W3041897035","https://openalex.org/W3043888307","https://openalex.org/W3045974521","https://openalex.org/W3080078178","https://openalex.org/W3082956703","https://openalex.org/W3092006432","https://openalex.org/W3139517913","https://openalex.org/W3163247406","https://openalex.org/W3212410866","https://openalex.org/W3217303401","https://openalex.org/W4205228460","https://openalex.org/W4206625197","https://openalex.org/W4229050071","https://openalex.org/W4237348460","https://openalex.org/W4238719745","https://openalex.org/W4246277771","https://openalex.org/W4247984174","https://openalex.org/W4255398504","https://openalex.org/W4283453917","https://openalex.org/W4309617561","https://openalex.org/W6746758037"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W304855073","https://openalex.org/W938111471","https://openalex.org/W2511882081","https://openalex.org/W2518250394","https://openalex.org/W2032169142","https://openalex.org/W2267221041","https://openalex.org/W98823754","https://openalex.org/W2517005961","https://openalex.org/W1531019137","https://openalex.org/W2513299830"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Virtual":[0],"Reality":[1],"(VR)":[2],"has":[3],"a":[4,93,103,110],"noteworthy":[5],"educational":[6],"potential":[7],"by":[8],"providing":[9],"immersive":[10,30],"and":[11,84,124,131,145],"collaborative":[12,52,66,119,147],"environments.":[13,154],"As":[14],"an":[15],"alternative":[16],"but":[17],"cost-effective":[18],"way":[19,74],"of":[20,75],"delivering":[21],"realistic":[22],"environments":[23],"in":[24,29,109,151],"VR,":[25],"using":[26],"360-degree":[27],"videos":[28],"VR":[31,45,56,67,95,120,148],"(VR":[32],"videos)":[33],"received":[34],"more":[35],"attention.":[36],"Although":[37],"many":[38],"studies":[39],"reported":[40],"positive":[41],"learning":[42,53,113,129,153],"experiences":[43,130],"with":[44,135],"videos,":[46],"little":[47],"is":[48],"known":[49],"about":[50],"how":[51],"performs":[54],"on":[55,72],"video":[57,68,77,90,96,121,137,149],"viewing":[58,69,97],"systems.":[59],"In":[60],"this":[61],"study,":[62],"we":[63],"implemented":[64],"two":[65],"modes":[70,122],"based":[71],"the":[73],"group":[76],"control,":[78,91],"synchronized":[79],"or":[80,86],"shared":[81,136],"(Sync":[82,123],"mode)":[83,89,126],"non-synchronized":[85],"individual":[87],"(Non-sync":[88],"against":[92],"conventional":[94],"setting":[98],"(Basic":[99],"mode).":[100],"We":[101],"conducted":[102],"within-subject":[104],"study":[105],"(N":[106],"=":[107],"54)":[108],"lab-simulated":[111],"remote":[112],"environment.":[114],"Our":[115,139],"results":[116],"show":[117],"that":[118],"Non-sync":[125],"improve":[127],"users\u2019":[128],"collaboration":[132],"quality,":[133],"especially":[134],"control.":[138],"findings":[140],"provide":[141],"directions":[142],"for":[143],"designing":[144],"employing":[146],"tools":[150],"online":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}