{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281633380","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3530892","title":"WISEFUSE","display_name":"WISEFUSE","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281633380","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3530892"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3530892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3530892","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3530892","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193547","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems","issn_l":"2476-1249","issn":["2476-1249"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3530892","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074538846","display_name":"Ashraf Mahgoub","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashraf Mahgoub","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084943305","display_name":"Edgardo Barsallo Yi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0194-0163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edgardo Barsallo Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104078115","display_name":"Karthick Shankar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karthick Shankar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068561738","display_name":"Eshaan Minocha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eshaan Minocha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077856625","display_name":"Sameh Elnikety","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3478-2824"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sameh Elnikety","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047310442","display_name":"Saurabh Bagchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4239-5632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saurabh Bagchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055585728","display_name":"Somali Chaterji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3651-6362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Somali Chaterji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.0799,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9861199,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11612","display_name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8354339599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.7743525505065918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directed-acyclic-graph","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","score":0.6401919722557068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skew","display_name":"Skew","score":0.6083373427391052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.47210851311683655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-resource","display_name":"Shared resource","score":0.4356621205806732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.4340737760066986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.413700133562088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2613314986228943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.23332297801971436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1900860071182251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8354339599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.7743525505065918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74197172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195339","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","level":2,"score":0.6401919722557068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43711488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534783","display_name":"Skew","level":2,"score":0.6083373427391052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.47210851311683655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51332947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172305","display_name":"Shared resource","level":2,"score":0.4356621205806732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.4340737760066986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.413700133562088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2613314986228943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.23332297801971436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1900860071182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3530892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3530892","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3530892","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193547","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems","issn_l":"2476-1249","issn":["2476-1249"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3530892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3530892","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3530892","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193547","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems","issn_l":"2476-1249","issn":["2476-1249"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G161547917","display_name":"CCRI: ENS: Collaborative Research: Open Computer System Usage Repository and Analytics Engine","funder_award_id":"2016704","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3169182497","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-2038986","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4162374756","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-2146449","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5338910153","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01AI123037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5748151007","display_name":"CAREER: Robust and Adaptive Streaming Analytics for Sensorized Farms: Internet-of-Small-Things to the Rescue","funder_award_id":"2146449","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6671297155","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CAREER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8345018822","display_name":"SPX: Write Once, Run on Anything: Verified, Tuned Accelerator Kernels from High Level Specifications","funder_award_id":"1919197","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G93225853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1919197","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308943","display_name":"Microsoft Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281633380.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281633380.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95608104","https://openalex.org/W1962325108","https://openalex.org/W2007339694","https://openalex.org/W2012514275","https://openalex.org/W2111556044","https://openalex.org/W2141981744","https://openalex.org/W2161106546","https://openalex.org/W2733685621","https://openalex.org/W2734941459","https://openalex.org/W2886464150","https://openalex.org/W2899160556","https://openalex.org/W2918996793","https://openalex.org/W2949419207","https://openalex.org/W2963974647","https://openalex.org/W2987607480","https://openalex.org/W3012028616","https://openalex.org/W3022773388","https://openalex.org/W3031868945","https://openalex.org/W3093150360","https://openalex.org/W3096650550","https://openalex.org/W3097213700","https://openalex.org/W3101868768","https://openalex.org/W3110940899","https://openalex.org/W3152809665","https://openalex.org/W3154674299","https://openalex.org/W3155705005","https://openalex.org/W3170773508","https://openalex.org/W3170949019","https://openalex.org/W3176147180","https://openalex.org/W3177426243","https://openalex.org/W3209259988","https://openalex.org/W3209366914","https://openalex.org/W3209593805","https://openalex.org/W3210617645","https://openalex.org/W3215002152","https://openalex.org/W4244390351","https://openalex.org/W4251123304","https://openalex.org/W6753751555"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4290802965","https://openalex.org/W97789383","https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4302345037","https://openalex.org/W3087516072","https://openalex.org/W2731094954","https://openalex.org/W2789273959","https://openalex.org/W4289406402","https://openalex.org/W3150465815","https://openalex.org/W4223488648"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,82,153],"characterize":[1],"production":[2],"workloads":[3],"of":[4,23,44,109,112],"serverless":[5,29,73,163],"DAGs":[6,74],"at":[7],"a":[8,38,42,76,93,107,113,193],"major":[9,16],"cloud":[10],"provider.":[11],"Our":[12],"analysis":[13],"highlights":[14],"two":[15],"factors":[17],"that":[18,47,201],"limit":[19],"performance:":[20],"(a)":[21],"lack":[22],"efficient":[24],"communication":[25,99],"methods":[26],"between":[27,101],"the":[28,32,52,98,123,133,144,148,218],"functions":[30,46,90],"in":[31,92,115,143,186],"DAG,":[33],"and":[34,151,171,179,189,211],"(b)":[35],"stragglers":[36],"when":[37],"DAG":[39,54,145,167],"stage":[40],"invokes":[41],"set":[43],"parallel":[45,110,124],"must":[48],"complete":[49],"before":[50],"starting":[51],"next":[53],"stage.":[55],"To":[56],"address":[57],"these":[58],"limitations,":[59],"we":[60],"propose":[61],"WISEFUSE,":[62],"an":[63,68],"automated":[64],"approach":[65],"to":[66,96,118,126,137,146,156,176],"generate":[67],"optimized":[69],"execution":[70],"plan":[71],"for":[72,75,192],"user-specified":[77],"latency":[78,150,188,200],"objective":[79],"or":[80,140],"budget.":[81],"introduce":[83],"three":[84,161],"optimizations:":[85],"(1)":[86],"Fusion":[87],"combines":[88],"in-series":[89],"together":[91],"single":[94],"VM":[95,117,135],"reduce":[97,127,147],"overhead":[100],"cascaded":[102],"functions.":[103],"(2)":[104],"Bundling":[105],"executes":[106],"group":[108],"invocations":[111],"function":[114,139,141],"one":[116],"improve":[119],"resource":[120],"sharing":[121],"among":[122],"workers":[125],"skew.":[128],"(3)":[129],"Resource":[130],"Allocation":[131],"assigns":[132],"right":[134],"size":[136],"each":[138],"bundle":[142],"E2E":[149,187],"cost.":[152,190,219],"implement":[154],"WISEFUSE":[155,182,197],"evaluate":[157],"it":[158],"experimentally":[159],"using":[160],"popular":[162],"applications":[164],"with":[165],"different":[166],"structures,":[168],"memory":[169],"footprints,":[170],"intermediate":[172],"data":[173],"sizes.":[174],"Compared":[175],"competing":[177],"approaches":[178],"other":[180],"alternatives,":[181],"shows":[183],"significant":[184],"improvements":[185],"Specifically,":[191],"machine":[194],"learning":[195],"pipeline,":[196],"achieves":[198],"P95":[199],"is":[202],"67%":[203],"lower":[204,208,213],"than":[205,209,214],"Photons,":[206],"39%":[207],"Faastlane,":[210],"90%":[212],"SONIC":[215],"without":[216],"increasing":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2022-06-13T00:00:00"}