{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285981735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528233.3530712","title":"CCP: Configurable Crowd Profiles","display_name":"CCP: Configurable Crowd Profiles","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285981735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528233.3530712"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3528233.3530712","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528233.3530712","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7233849","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Andreas Panayiotou","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Panayiotou","raw_affiliation_strings":["V-EUPNEA: Living, Breathing Virtual Worlds, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"V-EUPNEA: Living, Breathing Virtual Worlds, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002729614","display_name":"Theodoros Kyriakou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0699-2445"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Theodoros Kyriakou","raw_affiliation_strings":["V-EUPNEA: Living, Breathing Virtual Worlds, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"V-EUPNEA: Living, Breathing Virtual Worlds, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068183893","display_name":"Marilena Lemonari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9854-3369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34771391","display_name":"University of Cyprus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qjrjx09","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marilena Lemonari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064778594","display_name":"Yiorgos Chrysanthou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5136-8890"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34771391","display_name":"University of Cyprus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qjrjx09","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiorgos Chrysanthou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Cyprus and Research, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Cyprus and Research, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001129277","display_name":"Panayiotis Charalambous","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7230-5132"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panayiotis Charalambous","raw_affiliation_strings":["V-EUPNEA: Living, Breathing Virtual Worlds, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"V-EUPNEA: Living, Breathing Virtual Worlds, CYENS - Centre of Excellence, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6721,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93193666,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowds","display_name":"Crowds","score":0.916811466217041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7786225080490112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowd-simulation","display_name":"Crowd simulation","score":0.7388803362846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collision-avoidance","display_name":"Collision avoidance","score":0.6277393102645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.5777475833892822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5721709728240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.45667243003845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.45384588837623596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grasp","display_name":"GRASP","score":0.42012324929237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4164723753929138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.41006147861480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3603525459766388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collision","display_name":"Collision","score":0.28281205892562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.25562649965286255}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777852691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13430821","display_name":"Crowds","level":2,"score":0.916811466217041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7786225080490112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45617602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q465266","display_name":"Crowd simulation","level":3,"score":0.7388803362846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780864053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5147495","display_name":"Collision avoidance","level":3,"score":0.6277393102645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5777475833892822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5721709728240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.45667243003845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.45384588837623596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171268870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486676","display_name":"GRASP","level":2,"score":0.42012324929237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4164723753929138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.41006147861480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3603525459766388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121704057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352070","display_name":"Collision","level":2,"score":0.28281205892562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.25562649965286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3528233.3530712","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528233.3530712","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7233849","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7233849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7233849","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7233849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4812819944","display_name":"Creating Lively Interactive Populated Environments","funder_award_id":"860768","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7842005466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8243054746","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"739578","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G992966723","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"739578","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332084","display_name":"Deputy Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digital Policy","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41554520","https://openalex.org/W1488202234","https://openalex.org/W1542263132","https://openalex.org/W1963649406","https://openalex.org/W1970206276","https://openalex.org/W1991785976","https://openalex.org/W2000002057","https://openalex.org/W2006779554","https://openalex.org/W2019530605","https://openalex.org/W2026201195","https://openalex.org/W2043193462","https://openalex.org/W2049302255","https://openalex.org/W2057226585","https://openalex.org/W2077986010","https://openalex.org/W2106579908","https://openalex.org/W2129746290","https://openalex.org/W2139510191","https://openalex.org/W2165585517","https://openalex.org/W2169243563","https://openalex.org/W2262585296","https://openalex.org/W2295440603","https://openalex.org/W2523534162","https://openalex.org/W2562279826","https://openalex.org/W2596214870","https://openalex.org/W2738232059","https://openalex.org/W2738385798","https://openalex.org/W2739330054","https://openalex.org/W2899629811","https://openalex.org/W2902406286","https://openalex.org/W2963821308","https://openalex.org/W2966502428","https://openalex.org/W2984106353","https://openalex.org/W2997174964","https://openalex.org/W3048737106","https://openalex.org/W3137501626","https://openalex.org/W3166747893","https://openalex.org/W3186838894","https://openalex.org/W4200085643","https://openalex.org/W4205137590","https://openalex.org/W4211221179","https://openalex.org/W4231947169","https://openalex.org/W4234122739","https://openalex.org/W4249293213","https://openalex.org/W4281490296"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2036586770","https://openalex.org/W2911613207","https://openalex.org/W3043995842","https://openalex.org/W2094931707","https://openalex.org/W2944838502","https://openalex.org/W2535198484","https://openalex.org/W2060401867","https://openalex.org/W2559730559","https://openalex.org/W2077952221","https://openalex.org/W1970206276"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Diversity":[0],"among":[1,61],"agents\u2019":[2],"behaviors":[3,75,87,110,124,208],"and":[4,26,63,80,88,132,205,213,254,265],"heterogeneity":[5],"in":[6,9,37,49,161,234],"virtual":[7,202],"crowds":[8,33,241],"general,":[10],"is":[11,20,153],"an":[12],"important":[13],"aspect":[14],"of":[15,28,68,121,149,164,169,178,188,219],"crowd":[16],"simulation":[17],"as":[18,43,77,155,171,173,239],"it":[19],"crucial":[21],"to":[22,56,82,93,157,200,217,230,256],"the":[23,29,35,69,114,119,122,158,162,198,226,235,251],"perceived":[24],"realism":[25],"plausibility":[27],"resulting":[30,160],"simulations.":[31],"Heterogeneous":[32],"constitute":[34],"pillar":[36],"creating":[38,210],"numerous":[39],"real-life":[40],"scenarios":[41],"such":[42,76,238],"museum":[44],"exhibitions,":[45],"which":[46],"require":[47],"variety":[48],"agent":[50,96,109,115,179,207],"behaviors,":[51],"from":[52],"basic":[53],"collision":[54,127],"avoidance":[55],"more":[57,259],"complex":[58],"interactions":[59],"both":[60],"agents":[62],"with":[64,130,197,242,258],"environmental":[65],"features.":[66],"Most":[67],"existing":[70],"systems":[71],"optimize":[72,113],"for":[73,106,268],"specific":[74],"goal":[78],"seeking,":[79,126],"neglect":[81],"take":[83],"into":[84],"account":[85],"other":[86],"how":[89],"these":[90],"interact":[91],"together":[92],"form":[94],"diverse":[95],"profiles.":[97,184],"In":[98],"this":[99,269],"paper,":[100],"we":[101,137,190,222],"present":[102],"a":[103,139,165,186],"RL-based":[104],"framework":[105],"learning":[107],"multiple":[108],"concurrently.":[111],"We":[112],"policy":[116],"by":[117],"varying":[118],"importance":[120,148],"selected":[123],"(goal":[125],"avoidance,":[128],"interaction":[129],"environment,":[131],"grouping)":[133],"while":[134],"training;":[135],"essentially":[136],"have":[138],"reward":[140],"function":[141],"that":[142,192,224,248],"changes":[143],"dynamically":[144],"during":[145],"training.":[146],"The":[147],"each":[150],"separate":[151],"sub-behavior":[152],"added":[154],"input":[156],"policy,":[159],"development":[163],"single":[166],"model":[167,228],"capable":[168],"capturing":[170],"well":[172],"enabling":[174],"dynamic":[175],"run-time":[176],"manipulation":[177],"profiles;":[180],"thus":[181,209],"allowing":[182],"configurable":[183],"Through":[185],"series":[187],"experiments,":[189],"verify":[191],"our":[193],"system":[194],"provides":[195],"users":[196],"ability":[199],"design":[201],"scenes;":[203],"control":[204],"mix":[206],"personality":[211],"profiles,":[212],"assign":[214],"different":[215],"profiles":[216],"groups":[218],"agents.":[220],"Moreover,":[221],"demonstrate":[223],"interestingly":[225],"proposed":[227],"generalizes":[229],"situations":[231],"not":[232],"seen":[233],"training":[236,252],"data":[237,264],"a)":[240],"higher":[243],"density,":[244],"b)":[245],"behavior":[246],"weights":[247],"are":[249,271],"outside":[250],"intervals":[253],"c)":[255],"scenes":[257],"intricate":[260],"environment":[261],"layouts.":[262],"Code,":[263],"trained":[266],"policies":[267],"paper":[270],"at":[272],"https://github.com/veupnea/CCP.":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-27T08:22:11.395708","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}