{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4286611322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530068","title":"CLIPasso","display_name":"CLIPasso","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4286611322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530068"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3528223.3530068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/296591","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031567351","display_name":"Yael Vinker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4402-7267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yael Vinker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel Aviv University, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019149404","display_name":"Ehsan Pajouheshgar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ehsan Pajouheshgar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031336286","display_name":"Jessica Y. Bo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8182-7215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Y. Bo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013903044","display_name":"Roman Bachmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-2474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roman Christian Bachmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001922143","display_name":"Amit H. Bermano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3592-1112"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Haim Bermano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel Aviv University, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036688260","display_name":"Daniel Cohen\u2010Or","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6777-7445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16391192","display_name":"Tel Aviv University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhzgx49","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Cohen-Or","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tel Aviv University, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel Aviv University, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023178110","display_name":"Amir Zamir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5559-1843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Zamir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022467818","display_name":"Ariel Shamir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7082-7845"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ariel Shamir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Reichman University, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Reichman University, Israel","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031567351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16391192"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":60.9453,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":178,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99909942,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sketch","display_name":"Sketch","score":0.9071998596191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.8314700126647949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7969717979431152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5677248239517212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5651142597198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5314670205116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4188447892665863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33232542872428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.227535218000412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1269911229610443}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.9071998596191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.8314700126647949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7969717979431152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5677248239517212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5651142597198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5314670205116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4188447892665863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33232542872428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.227535218000412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1269911229610443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3528223.3530068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3528223.3530068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:296591","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/296591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"WoS","raw_type":"research article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:296591","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/296591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"WoS","raw_type":"research article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G22323096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2492/20, 3441/21","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322252","funder_display_name":"Israel Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322252","display_name":"Israel Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/04sazxf24"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W69951162","https://openalex.org/W1993935870","https://openalex.org/W2073351001","https://openalex.org/W2110158442","https://openalex.org/W2133301102","https://openalex.org/W2137403886","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2319738250","https://openalex.org/W2466618734","https://openalex.org/W2894946113","https://openalex.org/W2921054202","https://openalex.org/W2962721615","https://openalex.org/W2962785568","https://openalex.org/W2963073614","https://openalex.org/W2972900692","https://openalex.org/W3025800305","https://openalex.org/W3035124078","https://openalex.org/W3098872571","https://openalex.org/W3099716136","https://openalex.org/W3107232127","https://openalex.org/W3121255085","https://openalex.org/W3134095442","https://openalex.org/W3215703907","https://openalex.org/W4200623381","https://openalex.org/W4285531802","https://openalex.org/W6846221667"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378994405","https://openalex.org/W2385974820","https://openalex.org/W2373478030","https://openalex.org/W2378679551","https://openalex.org/W3149739944","https://openalex.org/W4299685261","https://openalex.org/W2964266708","https://openalex.org/W2797225766","https://openalex.org/W4310562451","https://openalex.org/W4390872497"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstraction":[0,17],"is":[1,134],"at":[2],"the":[3,9,20,86,118,121,138,160],"heart":[4],"of":[5,14,24,36,64,89,108,120,140,148,159],"sketching":[6,57],"due":[7],"to":[8,92,116,126],"simple":[10],"and":[11,33,46,69,98,111,155],"minimal":[12],"nature":[13],"line":[15],"drawings.":[16],"entails":[18],"identifying":[19],"essential":[21,156],"visual":[22,157],"properties":[23],"an":[25,55],"object":[26,56],"or":[27],"scene,":[28],"which":[29],"requires":[30],"semantic":[31,70,94],"understanding":[32],"prior":[34],"knowledge":[35],"high-level":[37],"concepts.":[38],"Abstract":[39],"depictions":[40],"are":[41],"therefore":[42],"challenging":[43],"for":[44,50,82],"artists,":[45],"even":[47],"more":[48],"so":[49],"machines.":[51],"We":[52,101],"present":[53],"CLIPasso,":[54],"method":[58],"that":[59],"can":[60],"achieve":[61],"different":[62],"levels":[63,147],"abstraction,":[65],"guided":[66],"by":[67,136],"geometric":[68],"simplifications.":[71],"While":[72],"sketch":[73,80,104],"generation":[74],"methods":[75],"often":[76],"rely":[77],"on":[78],"explicit":[79],"datasets":[81],"training,":[83],"we":[84],"utilize":[85],"remarkable":[87],"ability":[88],"CLIP":[90],"(Contrastive-Language-Image-Pretraining)":[91],"distill":[93],"concepts":[95],"from":[96],"sketches":[97,144],"images":[99],"alike.":[100],"define":[102],"a":[103,106,113,127],"as":[105],"set":[107],"B\u00e9zier":[109],"curves":[110,122],"use":[112],"differentiable":[114],"rasterizer":[115],"optimize":[117],"parameters":[119],"directly":[123],"with":[124],"respect":[125],"CLIP-based":[128],"perceptual":[129],"loss.":[130],"The":[131,142],"abstraction":[132,149],"degree":[133],"controlled":[135],"varying":[137],"number":[139],"strokes.":[141],"generated":[143],"demonstrate":[145],"multiple":[146],"while":[150],"maintaining":[151],"recognizability,":[152],"underlying":[153],"structure,":[154],"components":[158],"subject":[161],"drawn.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":69},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":68},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2022-07-22T00:00:00"}
