{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4286524173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3524482.3527655","title":"Computing program functions","display_name":"Computing program functions","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4286524173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3524482.3527655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3524482.3527655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3524482.3527655","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 10th International Conference on Formal Methods in Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005229423","display_name":"Hessamaldin Mohammadi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hessamaldin Mohammadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Jersey Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038251001","display_name":"Wided Ghardallou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9162-4887"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8636806","display_name":"University of Sousse","ror":"https://ror.org/00dmpgj58","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wided Ghardallou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sousse"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sousse","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8636806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113433676","display_name":"Richard C. Linger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1209-8829"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard C Linger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assurance Labs"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assurance Labs","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115598651","display_name":"Ali Mili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-5510"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Mili","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Jersey Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-5510","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005229423"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5525,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66295953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"102","last_page":"112"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8617839813232422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6668803691864014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.5801669359207153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.557736873626709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-syntax-tree","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","score":0.5255255103111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.5077887177467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-program-analysis","display_name":"Static program analysis","score":0.47856786847114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-analysis","display_name":"Program analysis","score":0.47361087799072266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.47063350677490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaprogramming","display_name":"Metaprogramming","score":0.45626071095466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parse-tree","display_name":"Parse tree","score":0.4191092252731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.41028594970703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loop-unrolling","display_name":"Loop unrolling","score":0.41016343235969543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.3749183416366577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.3041912615299225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.25421142578125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8617839813232422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6668803691864014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.5801669359207153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.557736873626709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58646249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127380","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","level":3,"score":0.5255255103111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.5077887177467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137287247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1329550","display_name":"Static program analysis","level":4,"score":0.47856786847114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.47361087799072266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.47063350677490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35390924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q661075","display_name":"Metaprogramming","level":2,"score":0.45626071095466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781466058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627921","display_name":"Parse tree","level":3,"score":0.4191092252731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.41028594970703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76970557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869750","display_name":"Loop unrolling","level":3,"score":0.41016343235969543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3749183416366577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.3041912615299225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.25421142578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3524482.3527655","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3524482.3527655","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 10th International Conference on Formal Methods in Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5046140550","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DGE1565478","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496222849","https://openalex.org/W1517192598","https://openalex.org/W1528693048","https://openalex.org/W1925669739","https://openalex.org/W1969311876","https://openalex.org/W1981525483","https://openalex.org/W2002298564","https://openalex.org/W2029961359","https://openalex.org/W2107147876","https://openalex.org/W2110908283","https://openalex.org/W2118456460","https://openalex.org/W2133976022","https://openalex.org/W2165097559","https://openalex.org/W2611153783","https://openalex.org/W2790776996","https://openalex.org/W3016999940","https://openalex.org/W3033206483","https://openalex.org/W3106729728","https://openalex.org/W4248689402","https://openalex.org/W4300188909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1535099794","https://openalex.org/W1972256049","https://openalex.org/W2083278176","https://openalex.org/W2751940653","https://openalex.org/W2043093716","https://openalex.org/W3049398420","https://openalex.org/W4229035221","https://openalex.org/W2367115345","https://openalex.org/W2766695569","https://openalex.org/W3133523887"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Extracting":[0],"the":[1,33,37,50,63,70,77,85,97,108,117,136,160,183],"function":[2,38,109,166],"of":[3,10,35,39,62,69,73,79,81,87,89,102,110,135,167],"a":[4,7,15,74,111,154,165],"program":[5,112,162],"from":[6],"static":[8],"analysis":[9],"its":[11,82,90,168],"source":[12,86,118],"code":[13,119],"is":[14,54,120,138],"valuable":[16],"capability":[17],"in":[18,60,113],"software":[19],"engineering,":[20],"but":[21,52],"it":[22],"has":[23],"proved":[24],"to":[25,32,153],"be":[26],"an":[27,56,103,123,141],"elusive":[28],"goal,":[29],"due":[30],"primarily":[31],"difficulty":[34,47],"deriving":[36,107],"iterative":[40],"statements.":[41],"Several":[42],"automated":[43,104],"tools":[44],"obviate":[45],"this":[46,53,93],"by":[48,175],"unrolling":[49],"loops;":[51],"clearly":[55],"imperfect":[57],"solution,":[58],"especially":[59],"light":[61],"fact":[64],"that":[65,158],"loops":[66],"capture":[67,182],"most":[68,80,88],"computing":[71],"power":[72],"program,":[75],"are":[76,151,173],"locus":[78],"complexity,":[83],"and":[84,99,145,187],"faults.":[91],"In":[92],"paper":[94],"we":[95],"discuss":[96],"design":[98],"ongoing":[100],"implementation":[101],"tool":[105],"for":[106],"three":[114],"steps:":[115],"first,":[116],"mapped":[121,139],"onto":[122,140],"abstract":[124],"syntax":[125],"tree":[126],"(AST),":[127],"using":[128],"standard":[129],"parsing":[130],"technology;":[131],"then":[132],"each":[133],"node":[134],"AST":[137],"equation":[142],"between":[143],"pre":[144],"post":[146],"states;":[147],"finally,":[148],"these":[149],"equations":[150],"submitted":[152],"symbolic":[155],"computation":[156],"engine":[157],"extracts":[159],"final":[161],"state":[163],"as":[164],"initial":[169],"state.":[170],"Loop":[171],"functions":[172],"derived":[174],"pattern":[176],"matching":[177],"against":[178],"semantic":[179],"recognizers,":[180],"which":[181],"requisite":[184],"programming":[185],"knowledge":[186],"domain":[188],"knowledge.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}