{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4211053878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3517042","title":"Inducing Non-uniform FPGA Aging Using Configuration-based Short Circuits","display_name":"Inducing Non-uniform FPGA Aging Using Configuration-based Short Circuits","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211053878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3517042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3517042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3517042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112809824","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems","issn_l":"1936-7406","issn":["1936-7406","1936-7414"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009912688","display_name":"Hayden Cook","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-0054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hayden Cook","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-0054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007802711","display_name":"Jacob Arscott","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacob Arscott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033748182","display_name":"Brent George","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brent George","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034053185","display_name":"Tanner Gaskin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tanner Gaskin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006132600","display_name":"Jeffrey Goeders","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9822-6926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Goeders","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9822-6926","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018034033","display_name":"Brad Hutchings","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2991-0230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brad Hutchings","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6527,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62367252,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.8564560413360596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slowdown","display_name":"Slowdown","score":0.8497010469436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.8009848594665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6823500990867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4951988756656647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.36964255571365356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3511989414691925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14347133040428162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11497026681900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07620599865913391}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.8564560413360596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777242750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31351","display_name":"Slowdown","level":2,"score":0.8497010469436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.8009848594665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6823500990867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4951988756656647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.36964255571365356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3511989414691925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14347133040428162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11497026681900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07620599865913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3517042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3517042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112809824","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems","issn_l":"1936-7406","issn":["1936-7406","1936-7414"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2050145588","https://openalex.org/W2107937248","https://openalex.org/W2114594271","https://openalex.org/W2467075948","https://openalex.org/W2737126661","https://openalex.org/W4241365061"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984454875","https://openalex.org/W2763365653","https://openalex.org/W3125019416","https://openalex.org/W4244819862","https://openalex.org/W2100376361","https://openalex.org/W883387010","https://openalex.org/W1812700228","https://openalex.org/W3124649659","https://openalex.org/W2595707132","https://openalex.org/W2046101668"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1],"demonstrates":[2],"a":[3,74,89,104,138,163],"novel":[4],"method":[5,167],"of":[6,16,27,43,50,53,60,67,79,96,106,131,153,176],"accelerating":[7],"FPGA":[8,45,69,77],"aging":[9,85,178],"by":[10,137,180],"configuring":[11],"FPGAs":[12],"to":[13,38,149],"implement":[14],"thousands":[15],"short":[17,56,144,181],"circuits,":[18],"resulting":[19],"in":[20,76,88],"high":[21],"on-chip":[22],"currents":[23],"and":[24,35,134],"temperatures.":[25],"Patterns":[26],"ring":[28],"oscillators":[29],"are":[30,36,146,157],"placed":[31],"across":[32],"the":[33,40,44,48,55,61,68,97,107,114,122,127,132,151,173,177],"chip":[34],"used":[37],"characterize":[39],"operating":[41],"frequency":[42,78],"fabric.":[46],"Over":[47],"course":[49],"several":[51],"months":[52],"running":[54],"circuits":[57,145],"on":[58],"two-thirds":[59],"reconfigurable":[62],"fabric,":[63],"with":[64],"daily":[65],"characterization":[66,166],"6":[70],"performance,":[71],"we":[72,119],"demonstrate":[73,82,120,150],"decrease":[75],"8.5%.":[80],"We":[81],"that":[83,110,121,168],"this":[84],"is":[86,100,111,124,135],"induced":[87],"non-uniform":[90],"manner.":[91],"The":[92],"maximum":[93,108],"slowdown":[94,109,123],"outside":[95],"shorted":[98,115],"regions":[99],"2.1%,":[101],"or":[102],"about":[103],"fourth":[105],"experienced":[112],"inside":[113],"region.":[116],"In":[117],"addition,":[118],"linear":[125],"after":[126],"first":[128],"two":[129],"weeks":[130],"experiment":[133],"unaffected":[136],"recovery":[139],"period.":[140],"Additional":[141],"experiments":[142,156,160],"involving":[143],"also":[147,161],"performed":[148],"results":[152],"our":[154],"initial":[155],"repeatable.":[158],"These":[159],"use":[162],"more":[164],"fine-grained":[165],"provides":[169],"further":[170],"insight":[171],"into":[172],"non-uniformed":[174],"nature":[175],"caused":[179],"circuits.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}