{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283170539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3511095.3536365","title":"The Web At War: Hypertext, Social Media, and Totalitarianism","display_name":"The Web At War: Hypertext, Social Media, and Totalitarianism","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283170539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3511095.3536365"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3511095.3536365","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3511095.3536365","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023300559","display_name":"Mark Bernstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8861-5664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131787340","display_name":"Seagate (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04p1xtv71","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131787340"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark Bernstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eastgate Systems, Inc, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eastgate Systems, Inc, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131787340"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023300559"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131787340"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6063,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71653982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"256","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14347","display_name":"Big Data and Digital Economy","score":0.9401000142097473,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14347","display_name":"Big Data and Digital Economy","score":0.9401000142097473,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subversion","display_name":"Subversion","score":0.9081674814224243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertext","display_name":"Hypertext","score":0.7938988208770752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5539160370826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5134668946266174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4841342866420746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.4812355041503906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.32113850116729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.2011747658252716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.16004464030265808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.12675148248672485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777367489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1060330","display_name":"Subversion","level":3,"score":0.9081674814224243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162215914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93241","display_name":"Hypertext","level":2,"score":0.7938988208770752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5539160370826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5134668946266174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4841342866420746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.4812355041503906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32113850116729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.2011747658252716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16004464030265808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.12675148248672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3511095.3536365","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3511095.3536365","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1608089142","https://openalex.org/W2028891984","https://openalex.org/W2100184439","https://openalex.org/W2128352012","https://openalex.org/W2150531367","https://openalex.org/W2855489750","https://openalex.org/W2963296228","https://openalex.org/W2998958228","https://openalex.org/W3126174444","https://openalex.org/W3188251969","https://openalex.org/W4224314430","https://openalex.org/W4235645994","https://openalex.org/W6637623960","https://openalex.org/W6668309788","https://openalex.org/W7036874916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2982445252","https://openalex.org/W3089771613","https://openalex.org/W4247478651","https://openalex.org/W2756056980","https://openalex.org/W2392564020","https://openalex.org/W2378209145","https://openalex.org/W4239407877","https://openalex.org/W2779721709","https://openalex.org/W4243130055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"2022,":[1],"much":[2],"of":[3,9,20,26,55],"the":[4,7,24,27,53,56],"world":[5],"faced":[6],"prospect":[8],"a":[10,15,34,67],"prolonged":[11],"conventional":[12],"war":[13],"with":[14],"totalitarian":[16,75],"state.":[17],"The":[18,60],"origins":[19],"hypertext":[21],"lie":[22],"in":[23],"wars":[25],"20th":[28],"Century,":[29],"and":[30,38,69,80],"efforts":[31],"to":[32,65,74,85],"avoid":[33],"repeated":[35],"conflict":[36,41],"\u2014":[37],"confidence":[39],"that":[40],"could":[42],"be":[43],"contained":[44],"if":[45],"not":[46,63],"entirely":[47],"avoided\u2014":[48],"is":[49],"deeply":[50,72],"embedded":[51],"into":[52],"architecture":[54],"World":[57],"Wide":[58],"Web.":[59],"Web":[61],"was":[62],"designed":[64],"confront":[66],"war,":[68],"it":[70],"remains":[71],"vulnerable":[73],"subversion.":[76],"Our":[77],"systems,":[78],"platforms,":[79],"our":[81],"discipline":[82],"will":[83],"need":[84],"adapt.":[86]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}