{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4221070731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508396.3512877","title":"Towards battery-free machine learning and inference in underwater environments","display_name":"Towards battery-free machine learning and inference in underwater environments","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4221070731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508396.3512877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3508396.3512877","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508396.3512877","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd Annual International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.08174","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087513337","display_name":"Yuchen Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4780-093X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuchen Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002109016","display_name":"Sayed Saad Afzal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7244-9542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109586","display_name":"Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/021es5e59","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB","RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sayed Saad Afzal","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT","Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109586"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028667851","display_name":"Waleed Akbar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-3475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109586","display_name":"Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/021es5e59","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB","RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Waleed Akbar","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT","Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109586"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085268013","display_name":"Osvy Rodriguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4811-6948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109586","display_name":"Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/021es5e59","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB","RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osvy Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT","Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109586"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101645681","display_name":"Fan Mo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-3669"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Mo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101546960","display_name":"David Boyle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1993-4482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Boyle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081362240","display_name":"Fadel Adib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-2069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadel Adib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043326652","display_name":"Hamed Haddadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5895-8903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamed Haddadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5634,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9282271,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"29","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10659","display_name":"Marine animal studies overview","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underwater","display_name":"Underwater","score":0.7857104539871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.7624905109405518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6747419834136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.47127005457878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.44647422432899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.44325703382492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proof-of-concept","display_name":"Proof of concept","score":0.42791515588760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4199562072753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.35473600029945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.22719362378120422}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98083399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246517","display_name":"Underwater","level":2,"score":0.7857104539871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.7624905109405518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6747419834136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.47127005457878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.44647422432899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.44325703382492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124978682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1201019","display_name":"Proof of concept","level":2,"score":0.42791515588760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4199562072753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.35473600029945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.22719362378120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3508396.3512877","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508396.3512877","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd Annual International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2202.08174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2202.08174","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.08174","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:200234","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4780-093X>,","pdf_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/200234/1/2202.08174v1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/146279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146279","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACM|The 23rd International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:spiral.imperial.ac.uk:10044/1/96254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/96254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401396","display_name":"Spiral (Imperial College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","host_organization_name":"Imperial College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"HotMobile '22: The 23rd International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2202.08174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2202.08174","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.08174","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W1976957486","https://openalex.org/W1993520986","https://openalex.org/W1996816368","https://openalex.org/W2050824703","https://openalex.org/W2466711787","https://openalex.org/W2590924240","https://openalex.org/W2596378825","https://openalex.org/W2753299104","https://openalex.org/W2776768503","https://openalex.org/W2885311373","https://openalex.org/W2897303255","https://openalex.org/W2938061533","https://openalex.org/W2952526845","https://openalex.org/W2968103728","https://openalex.org/W2987383153","https://openalex.org/W3016075089","https://openalex.org/W3045886598","https://openalex.org/W3046156860","https://openalex.org/W3046884028","https://openalex.org/W3047467872","https://openalex.org/W3079313029","https://openalex.org/W3089251705","https://openalex.org/W3092359436","https://openalex.org/W3096332679","https://openalex.org/W3097981673","https://openalex.org/W3098439673","https://openalex.org/W3099785009","https://openalex.org/W3101073749","https://openalex.org/W3108788300","https://openalex.org/W3133389405","https://openalex.org/W3147359051","https://openalex.org/W3158394771","https://openalex.org/W3161383358","https://openalex.org/W3171943090","https://openalex.org/W3176786489","https://openalex.org/W3201303090","https://openalex.org/W3205185163","https://openalex.org/W3209828932","https://openalex.org/W3211787299","https://openalex.org/W4287812978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4316095964","https://openalex.org/W2383001583","https://openalex.org/W2771395446","https://openalex.org/W2131084560","https://openalex.org/W3112038843","https://openalex.org/W3209836052","https://openalex.org/W2088310429","https://openalex.org/W2161641032","https://openalex.org/W2496340490","https://openalex.org/W3096135418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"is":[2],"motivated":[3],"by":[4],"a":[5,35],"simple":[6],"question:":[7],"Can":[8],"we":[9],"design":[10],"and":[11,19,41,49],"build":[12],"battery-free":[13],"devices":[14],"capable":[15],"of":[16,38],"machine":[17],"learning":[18],"inference":[20],"in":[21],"underwater":[22,39],"environments?":[23],"An":[24],"affirmative":[25],"answer":[26],"to":[27],"this":[28],"question":[29],"would":[30],"have":[31],"significant":[32],"implications":[33],"for":[34,44],"new":[36],"generation":[37],"sensing":[40],"monitoring":[42],"applications":[43],"environmental":[45],"monitoring,":[46],"scientific":[47],"exploration,":[48],"climate/weather":[50],"prediction.":[51]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-03T08:13:44.112507","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}