{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3195893286","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508259.3508272","title":"Hacking VMAF and VMAF NEG: Vulnerability to Different Preprocessing Methods","display_name":"Hacking VMAF and VMAF NEG: Vulnerability to Different Preprocessing Methods","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3195893286","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508259.3508272","mag":"3195893286"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3508259.3508272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508259.3508272","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 4th Artificial Intelligence and Cloud Computing Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027304898","display_name":"Maksim Siniukov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8529-2281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19880235","display_name":"Lomonosov Moscow State University","ror":"https://ror.org/010pmpe69","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maksim Siniukov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086393377","display_name":"Anastasia Antsiferova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1272-5135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19880235","display_name":"Lomonosov Moscow State University","ror":"https://ror.org/010pmpe69","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anastasia Antsiferova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101440273","display_name":"Dmitriy Kulikov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-2118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19880235","display_name":"Lomonosov Moscow State University","ror":"https://ror.org/010pmpe69","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitriy Kulikov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020940244","display_name":"Dmitriy Vatolin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-9340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19880235","display_name":"Lomonosov Moscow State University","ror":"https://ror.org/010pmpe69","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitriy Vatolin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027304898"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.12441427,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79146765,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"89","last_page":"96"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preprocessor","display_name":"Preprocessor","score":0.8920677900314331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7863497734069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.6205993890762329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5899122357368469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.53546541929245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-pre-processing","display_name":"Data pre-processing","score":0.5220422744750977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-quality","display_name":"Video quality","score":0.4745771884918213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.43221575021743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.40916547179222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3687739074230194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.35756972432136536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.12635624408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08099794387817383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.8920677900314331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7863497734069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.6205993890762329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5899122357368469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.53546541929245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10551718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227332","display_name":"Data pre-processing","level":2,"score":0.5220422744750977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103910844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2631256","display_name":"Video quality","level":3,"score":0.4745771884918213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.43221575021743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.40916547179222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3687739074230194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.35756972432136536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.12635624408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08099794387817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3508259.3508272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3508259.3508272","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 4th Artificial Intelligence and Cloud Computing Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4440019723","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"119-01-00785a","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321079","funder_display_name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321079","display_name":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/02mh1ke95"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576660662","https://openalex.org/W2046119925","https://openalex.org/W2081418963","https://openalex.org/W2117804578","https://openalex.org/W2170288257","https://openalex.org/W2240434622","https://openalex.org/W2539777923","https://openalex.org/W2613995098","https://openalex.org/W2737019897","https://openalex.org/W2943811461","https://openalex.org/W2956323917","https://openalex.org/W2970590196","https://openalex.org/W2980441643","https://openalex.org/W2989752519","https://openalex.org/W2991464155","https://openalex.org/W2999388423","https://openalex.org/W3010855851","https://openalex.org/W3100456687","https://openalex.org/W3113596896","https://openalex.org/W4253381186"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2989490741","https://openalex.org/W138569904","https://openalex.org/W2367545121","https://openalex.org/W4248881655","https://openalex.org/W2482165163","https://openalex.org/W3010890513","https://openalex.org/W3092506759","https://openalex.org/W2390914021","https://openalex.org/W2389417819","https://openalex.org/W3195278891"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Video":[0],"quality":[1,21,70],"measurement":[2],"plays":[3],"a":[4,39],"critical":[5],"role":[6],"in":[7],"the":[8,65],"development":[9],"of":[10,44,59,67],"video":[11,35],"processing":[12,45],"applications.":[13],"In":[14],"this":[15],"paper,":[16],"we":[17],"show":[18,77],"how":[19],"popular":[20],"metrics":[22],"VMAF":[23,28,51,79],"and":[24],"its":[25],"tuning-resistant":[26],"version":[27],"NEG":[29,80],"can":[30,82],"be":[31,84],"artificially":[32],"increased":[33,85],"by":[34,52,86,90],"preprocessing.":[36],"We":[37,76],"propose":[38],"pipeline":[40],"for":[41],"tuning":[42],"parameters":[43],"algorithms":[46],"which":[47],"allows":[48],"to":[49,54,92],"increase":[50],"up":[53,91],"218.8%.":[55],"A":[56],"subjective":[57],"comparison":[58],"preprocessed":[60],"videos":[61],"showed":[62],"that":[63,78],"with":[64],"majority":[66],"methods":[68,89],"visual":[69],"drops":[71],"down":[72],"or":[73],"stays":[74],"unchanged.":[75],"scores":[81],"also":[83],"some":[87],"preprocessing":[88],"21.9%.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}