{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4228996939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3507657.3528554","title":"BP-MAC: Fast Authentication for Short Messages","display_name":"BP-MAC: Fast Authentication for Short Messages","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4228996939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3507657.3528554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3507657.3528554","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3507657.3528554","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3507657.3528554","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3507657.3528554","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008835720","display_name":"Eric Wagner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3211-1015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166245","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics","ror":"https://ror.org/05nn0gw40","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166245","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eric Wagner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer FKIE &amp; RWTH Aachen University, Wachtberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer FKIE &amp; RWTH Aachen University, Wachtberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799","https://openalex.org/I4210166245"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063237173","display_name":"Martin Serror","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-5744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166245","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics","ror":"https://ror.org/05nn0gw40","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166245","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Serror","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer FKIE, Wachtberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer FKIE, Wachtberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166245"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078646305","display_name":"Klaus Wehrle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-800X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166245","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics","ror":"https://ror.org/05nn0gw40","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166245","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Wehrle","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University &amp; Fraunhofer FKIE, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University &amp; Fraunhofer FKIE, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799","https://openalex.org/I4210166245"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063048519","display_name":"Martin Henze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8717-2523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166245","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics","ror":"https://ror.org/05nn0gw40","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166245","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Henze","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University &amp; Fraunhofer FKIE, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University &amp; Fraunhofer FKIE, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799","https://openalex.org/I4210166245"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008835720"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166245","https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9432,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87959338,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"201","last_page":"206"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8242038488388062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.6379061937332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-authentication-code","display_name":"Message authentication code","score":0.625687837600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5825643539428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-function","display_name":"Hash function","score":0.5363906621932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.4681703448295593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4193279445171356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3594818413257599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.33917945623397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.29599708318710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2849124073982239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13341650366783142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8242038488388062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.6379061937332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.625687837600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5825643539428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.5363906621932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4681703448295593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4193279445171356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3594818413257599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.33917945623397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.29599708318710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2849124073982239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13341650366783142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3507657.3528554","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3507657.3528554","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3507657.3528554","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2205.09635","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.09635","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.09635","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/426929","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/426929","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:846942","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/846942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401033","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks<br/>15. ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks, WiSec '22, San Antonio, TX, USA, 2022-05-16 - 2022-05-19","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3507657.3528554","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3507657.3528554","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3507657.3528554","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2899823199","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"90621612","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5106512922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5814583085","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"39062161","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G69884316","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EXC-2023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7300938430","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"390621612","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4228996939.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4228996939.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496476314","https://openalex.org/W1597235115","https://openalex.org/W1763079358","https://openalex.org/W1970412479","https://openalex.org/W1985623009","https://openalex.org/W2021268118","https://openalex.org/W2052207834","https://openalex.org/W2109116994","https://openalex.org/W2480541030","https://openalex.org/W2768516003","https://openalex.org/W2807286454","https://openalex.org/W2913632136","https://openalex.org/W2913741512","https://openalex.org/W2999285725","https://openalex.org/W3048297068","https://openalex.org/W3108773240","https://openalex.org/W3155946113"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1511774205","https://openalex.org/W2771872416","https://openalex.org/W3210438939","https://openalex.org/W2157901542","https://openalex.org/W2783731972","https://openalex.org/W2280933377","https://openalex.org/W4312776354","https://openalex.org/W1582906022","https://openalex.org/W1512443456","https://openalex.org/W2038512957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Resource-constrained":[0],"devices":[1,137],"increasingly":[2],"rely":[3],"on":[4,31,52,111],"wireless":[5],"communication":[6],"for":[7,46,90,128],"the":[8,18,53,91,106,118],"reliable":[9],"and":[10,43,68,124,141],"low-latency":[11],"transmission":[12],"of":[13,20,24,94,122],"short":[14],"messages.":[15],"However,":[16],"especially":[17],"implementation":[19],"adequate":[21],"integrity":[22,95],"protection":[23,96],"time-critical":[25],"messages":[26],"places":[27],"a":[28,41,85,101],"significant":[29],"burden":[30],"these":[32],"devices.":[33],"We":[34],"address":[35],"this":[36],"issue":[37],"by":[38],"proposing":[39],"BP-MAC,":[40],"fast":[42],"memory-efficient":[44],"approach":[45],"computing":[47],"message":[48],"authentication":[49],"codes":[50],"based":[51],"well-established":[54],"Carter-Wegman":[55],"construction.":[56],"Our":[57,109],"key":[58],"idea":[59],"is":[60],"to":[61,65,97,133],"offload":[62],"resource-intensive":[63],"computations":[64],"idle":[66],"phases":[67],"thus":[69],"save":[70],"valuable":[71],"time":[72],"in":[73,120],"latency-critical":[74,107],"phases,":[75],"i.e.,":[76],"when":[77],"new":[78],"data":[79],"awaits":[80],"processing.":[81],"Therefore,":[82],"BP-MAC":[83,116],"leverages":[84],"universal":[86],"hash":[87],"function":[88],"designed":[89],"bitwise":[92],"preprocessing":[93],"later":[98],"only":[99],"require":[100],"few":[102],"XOR":[103],"operations":[104],"during":[105],"phase.":[108],"evaluation":[110],"embedded":[112],"hardware":[113],"shows":[114],"that":[115],"outperforms":[117],"state-of-the-art":[119],"terms":[121],"latency":[123,142],"memory":[125],"overhead,":[126],"notably":[127],"small":[129],"messages,":[130],"as":[131],"required":[132],"adequately":[134],"protect":[135],"resource-constrained":[136],"with":[138],"stringent":[139],"security":[140],"requirements.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}