{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3190496320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503222.3507762","title":"Clio: a hardware-software co-designed disaggregated memory system","display_name":"Clio: a hardware-software co-designed disaggregated memory system","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3190496320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503222.3507762","mag":"3190496320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3503222.3507762","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503222.3507762","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3503222.3507762","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3503222.3507762","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013018586","display_name":"Zhiyuan Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9557-9171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyuan Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060703788","display_name":"Yizhou Shan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9519-0546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yizhou Shan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101969334","display_name":"Xuhao Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9054-8389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuhao Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071661999","display_name":"Yutong Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9764-5515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutong Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100741029","display_name":"Yiying Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2131-1257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiying Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California at San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California at San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.2571,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":103,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99911321,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"417","last_page":"433"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7818691730499268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7322385907173157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"Memory management","score":0.7070841789245605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6441378593444824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5440397262573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extended-memory","display_name":"Extended memory","score":0.5435987710952759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5307464599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4758284389972687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conventional-memory","display_name":"Conventional memory","score":0.4597629904747009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-map","display_name":"Memory map","score":0.45098480582237244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flat-memory-model","display_name":"Flat memory model","score":0.4296025335788727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.41353774070739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniform-memory-access","display_name":"Uniform memory access","score":0.41144153475761414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-memory","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","score":0.3660318851470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.35446974635124207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10005414485931396}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7818691730499268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7322385907173157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.7070841789245605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6441378593444824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5440397262573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171675096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143380","display_name":"Extended memory","level":4,"score":0.5435987710952759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5307464599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4758284389972687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53838383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541148","display_name":"Conventional memory","level":5,"score":0.4597629904747009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74426580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719484","display_name":"Memory map","level":3,"score":0.45098480582237244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57863822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905488","display_name":"Flat memory model","level":4,"score":0.4296025335788727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.41353774070739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51290061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1936765","display_name":"Uniform memory access","level":4,"score":0.41144153475761414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.3660318851470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.35446974635124207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10005414485931396}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3503222.3507762","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503222.3507762","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3503222.3507762","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3503222.3507762","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503222.3507762","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3503222.3507762","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2941507898","display_name":"CAREER: a Disaggregated and Distributed Hardware and OS Framework for Next-Generation Datacenters","funder_award_id":"2022675","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316785","display_name":"VMware","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3190496320.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3190496320.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95608104","https://openalex.org/W1532546444","https://openalex.org/W1982063824","https://openalex.org/W1983096721","https://openalex.org/W2036003010","https://openalex.org/W2049403384","https://openalex.org/W2074881976","https://openalex.org/W2140101134","https://openalex.org/W2156094106","https://openalex.org/W2161047342","https://openalex.org/W2164284397","https://openalex.org/W2182101170","https://openalex.org/W2199253235","https://openalex.org/W2265366104","https://openalex.org/W2412808258","https://openalex.org/W2604701668","https://openalex.org/W2734941459","https://openalex.org/W2735624576","https://openalex.org/W2744387122","https://openalex.org/W2758102451","https://openalex.org/W2761028280","https://openalex.org/W2761070740","https://openalex.org/W2762796393","https://openalex.org/W2782177096","https://openalex.org/W2798688636","https://openalex.org/W2809353470","https://openalex.org/W2867345499","https://openalex.org/W2893397469","https://openalex.org/W2899396876","https://openalex.org/W2913333837","https://openalex.org/W2917975220","https://openalex.org/W2944076726","https://openalex.org/W2953169926","https://openalex.org/W2968108410","https://openalex.org/W2968450015","https://openalex.org/W3009056493","https://openalex.org/W3009152278","https://openalex.org/W3010795619","https://openalex.org/W3021725346","https://openalex.org/W3022949655","https://openalex.org/W3034977853","https://openalex.org/W3042354463","https://openalex.org/W3042591335","https://openalex.org/W3046470751","https://openalex.org/W3094009897","https://openalex.org/W3095819881","https://openalex.org/W3119011817","https://openalex.org/W3188121257","https://openalex.org/W3190131353","https://openalex.org/W3202572187","https://openalex.org/W4200208024","https://openalex.org/W4234493895","https://openalex.org/W4242705165","https://openalex.org/W4292169167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2296275612","https://openalex.org/W4248614727","https://openalex.org/W2334181344","https://openalex.org/W3048967625","https://openalex.org/W2558276258","https://openalex.org/W4321458411","https://openalex.org/W2612506697","https://openalex.org/W2168550483","https://openalex.org/W1979384060","https://openalex.org/W2119473230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Memory":[0],"disaggregation":[1,22],"has":[2,24],"attracted":[3],"great":[4],"attention":[5],"recently":[6],"because":[7],"of":[8,17,28],"its":[9],"benefits":[10],"in":[11],"efficient":[12],"memory":[13,21,32,42],"utilization":[14],"and":[15,54,58,67],"ease":[16],"management.":[18],"So":[19],"far,":[20],"research":[23],"all":[25],"taken":[26],"one":[27],"two":[29],"approaches:":[30],"building/emulating":[31],"nodes":[33],"using":[34,40],"regular":[35],"servers":[36],"or":[37],"building":[38],"them":[39],"raw":[41],"devices":[43],"with":[44],"no":[45],"processing":[46],"power.":[47],"The":[48],"former":[49],"incurs":[50],"higher":[51],"monetary":[52],"cost":[53],"faces":[55],"tail":[56],"latency":[57],"scalability":[59],"limitations,":[60],"while":[61],"the":[62],"latter":[63],"introduces":[64],"performance,":[65],"security,":[66],"management":[68],"problems.":[69]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-07-30T17:31:21.811387","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}