{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4211107498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498765.3498779","title":"An Experimental Study of the Efficacy of Augmented Reality in Chinese Kindergarten-Level Students' Learning of English Vocabulary","display_name":"An Experimental Study of the Efficacy of Augmented Reality in Chinese Kindergarten-Level Students' Learning of English Vocabulary","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211107498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498765.3498779"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3498765.3498779","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498765.3498779","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Education Technology and Computers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052141866","display_name":"Yijia Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8897-2119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yijia Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of International Studies, Zhengzhou University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of International Studies, Zhengzhou University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052141866"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"90","last_page":"98"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.9204000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.8432711362838745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.7608516812324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5416849255561829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5163551568984985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-acquisition","display_name":"Language acquisition","score":0.5036799311637878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.46908679604530334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language","display_name":"English language","score":0.4273883104324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.41835668683052063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-language-acquisition","display_name":"Second-language acquisition","score":0.4100264012813568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2229597568511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.19862475991249084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.8432711362838745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.7608516812324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5416849255561829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5163551568984985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.5036799311637878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46908679604530334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987496018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860","display_name":"English language","level":2,"score":0.4273883104324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.41835668683052063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170350167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455178","display_name":"Second-language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.4100264012813568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2229597568511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.19862475991249084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3498765.3498779","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498765.3498779","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Education Technology and Computers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484932280","https://openalex.org/W1505129894","https://openalex.org/W1544539575","https://openalex.org/W1605263478","https://openalex.org/W1724045887","https://openalex.org/W1734724049","https://openalex.org/W1754252262","https://openalex.org/W1966767942","https://openalex.org/W1989132204","https://openalex.org/W1989397348","https://openalex.org/W1998127479","https://openalex.org/W1999139052","https://openalex.org/W2004022065","https://openalex.org/W2005706644","https://openalex.org/W2014811850","https://openalex.org/W2029307868","https://openalex.org/W2042385208","https://openalex.org/W2044275064","https://openalex.org/W2051321729","https://openalex.org/W2051617963","https://openalex.org/W2056250763","https://openalex.org/W2059286645","https://openalex.org/W2087359160","https://openalex.org/W2108671583","https://openalex.org/W2135297112","https://openalex.org/W2136677625","https://openalex.org/W2137792823","https://openalex.org/W2140279161","https://openalex.org/W2142410721","https://openalex.org/W2172272034","https://openalex.org/W2198745188","https://openalex.org/W2338547035","https://openalex.org/W2342699776","https://openalex.org/W2471347212","https://openalex.org/W2592878171","https://openalex.org/W2612755930","https://openalex.org/W2729814639","https://openalex.org/W2767227362","https://openalex.org/W2771572381","https://openalex.org/W2773514988","https://openalex.org/W2883433048","https://openalex.org/W2890382905","https://openalex.org/W2903979676","https://openalex.org/W2942629043","https://openalex.org/W2945523118","https://openalex.org/W2945744913","https://openalex.org/W2946942777","https://openalex.org/W2982647317","https://openalex.org/W2999571914","https://openalex.org/W3000662444","https://openalex.org/W3015184431","https://openalex.org/W3026960810","https://openalex.org/W3030701010","https://openalex.org/W3081298862","https://openalex.org/W3134603581","https://openalex.org/W4232305411","https://openalex.org/W4290960469","https://openalex.org/W4299627282","https://openalex.org/W6647754847","https://openalex.org/W6659855005","https://openalex.org/W6678504490","https://openalex.org/W6681553405","https://openalex.org/W6979774072","https://openalex.org/W6989653955"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210987353","https://openalex.org/W2352528023","https://openalex.org/W1944928976","https://openalex.org/W65060867","https://openalex.org/W2007602182","https://openalex.org/W2756360167","https://openalex.org/W2604715051","https://openalex.org/W767195006","https://openalex.org/W4313146994","https://openalex.org/W2619157834"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,16],"use":[1,58,118],"of":[2,21,36,59,107,119],"augmented":[3],"reality":[4],"(AR)":[5],"within":[6],"educational":[7],"settings":[8],"has":[9],"seen":[10],"substantial":[11],"growth":[12],"in":[13,39,66],"recent":[14],"years.":[15],"highly":[17],"immersive,":[18],"engaging":[19],"nature":[20],"AR":[22,38,60,68,101,120],"offers":[23],"a":[24],"novel":[25],"approach":[26],"to":[27,61],"second-language":[28,41],"teaching.":[29],"This":[30],"quasi-experimental":[31],"study":[32],"investigated":[33],"the":[34,57,67,90,96,117],"efficacy":[35],"using":[37],"children's":[40],"acquisition":[42,106],"(SLA).":[43],"52":[44],"kindergarten":[45,104,124],"children":[46],"participants":[47],"were":[48],"divided":[49],"into":[50,116],"experimental":[51],"and":[52,77,83],"control":[53,91],"groups.":[54],"Results":[55],"revealed":[56],"be":[62],"effective,":[63],"with":[64],"those":[65],"group":[69],"exhibiting":[70],"significantly":[71],"greater":[72],"performance":[73],"on":[74,99],"both":[75],"same-day":[76],"3-day":[78],"delayed":[79],"productive":[80],"recognition":[81],"tests,":[82],"intrinsic":[84],"motivation":[85],"whilst":[86,110],"learning":[87],"vocabulary":[88],"than":[89],"group.":[92],"Given":[93],"these":[94],"findings,":[95],"paper":[97],"speculates":[98],"why":[100],"might":[102],"improve":[103],"students'":[105],"English":[108],"vocabulary,":[109],"providing":[111],"suggestions":[112],"for":[113,121],"future":[114],"research":[115],"SLA":[122],"by":[123],"students.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}