{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283022747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498361.3538920","title":"Augmenting mmWave localization accuracy through sub-6 GHz on off-the-shelf devices","display_name":"Augmenting mmWave localization accuracy through sub-6 GHz on off-the-shelf devices","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283022747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498361.3538920"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3498361.3538920","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498361.3538920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7054375","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009201322","display_name":"Alejandro Blanco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-2079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandro Blanco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065042995","display_name":"Pablo Jim\u00e9nez Mateo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5976-4804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802499160","display_name":"IMDEA Networks","ror":"https://ror.org/04mm9fg30","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105140100","https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Jim\u00e9nez Mateo","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMDEA Networks, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034071044","display_name":"Francesco Gringoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2621-582X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79940851","display_name":"University of Brescia","ror":"https://ror.org/02q2d2610","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Gringoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Brescia/CNIT, Brescia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Brescia/CNIT, Brescia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064963698","display_name":"Joerg Widmer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6667-8779"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802499160","display_name":"IMDEA Networks","ror":"https://ror.org/04mm9fg30","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105140100","https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joerg Widmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMDEA Networks Institute, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMDEA Networks Institute, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802499160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"477","last_page":"490"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7464356422424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.649153470993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.6132358908653259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.6111875176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5541943311691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4949025511741638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.4887518882751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4396047294139862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3143121600151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.28653526306152344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16090956330299377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.08782535791397095}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7464356422424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.649153470993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.6132358908653259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6111875176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5541943311691284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4949025511741638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.4887518882751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4396047294139862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3143121600151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.28653526306152344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16090956330299377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.08782535791397095}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3498361.3538920","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3498361.3538920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7054375","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7054375","pdf_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7054375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unibs.it:11379/566165","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11379/566165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400804","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Brescia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7054375","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7054375","pdf_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7054375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1650125035","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8801555292","display_name":"LOCalization and analytics on-demand embedded in the 5G ecosystem, for Ubiquitous vertical applicationS","funder_award_id":"871249","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283022747.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95608104","https://openalex.org/W1504983838","https://openalex.org/W1565980524","https://openalex.org/W1983301216","https://openalex.org/W2015155523","https://openalex.org/W2024796780","https://openalex.org/W2034176365","https://openalex.org/W2045689336","https://openalex.org/W2051376734","https://openalex.org/W2113638573","https://openalex.org/W2147628505","https://openalex.org/W2170102584","https://openalex.org/W2343842388","https://openalex.org/W2526381904","https://openalex.org/W2580872720","https://openalex.org/W2598074348","https://openalex.org/W2620122352","https://openalex.org/W2767057835","https://openalex.org/W2793517739","https://openalex.org/W2885086018","https://openalex.org/W2888082642","https://openalex.org/W2892065752","https://openalex.org/W2892503209","https://openalex.org/W2896237406","https://openalex.org/W2902156714","https://openalex.org/W2909204560","https://openalex.org/W2964198810","https://openalex.org/W2964988056","https://openalex.org/W2980021985","https://openalex.org/W2990682346","https://openalex.org/W2991905402","https://openalex.org/W3012937069","https://openalex.org/W3022992923","https://openalex.org/W3023792721","https://openalex.org/W3031405364","https://openalex.org/W3033072436","https://openalex.org/W3036327743","https://openalex.org/W3047289954","https://openalex.org/W3047450415","https://openalex.org/W3047598902","https://openalex.org/W3082827951","https://openalex.org/W3084778406","https://openalex.org/W3101035883","https://openalex.org/W3165697121","https://openalex.org/W3176197789","https://openalex.org/W6635170509","https://openalex.org/W6745908449"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2136583354","https://openalex.org/W2111238207","https://openalex.org/W2760721665","https://openalex.org/W2107954672","https://openalex.org/W330130819","https://openalex.org/W2288610023","https://openalex.org/W2112044895","https://openalex.org/W3121416282","https://openalex.org/W2037453743","https://openalex.org/W2281389338"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Millimeter-wave":[0],"(mmWave)":[1],"technology":[2,78],"is":[3,51,63,87,91],"an":[4],"important":[5],"element":[6],"to":[7,94],"increase":[8],"the":[9,19],"throughput":[10],"and":[11,25,36,47,69,100],"reduce":[12],"latency":[13],"of":[14],"future":[15],"wireless":[16,34],"networks.":[17],"At":[18],"same":[20],"time,":[21],"its":[22],"high":[23,59],"bandwidth":[24],"highly":[26],"directional":[27],"antennas":[28,99],"allow":[29],"for":[30,102],"unprecedented":[31],"accuracy":[32],"in":[33],"sensing":[35],"localization":[37,46,84],"applications.":[38],"In":[39],"this":[40],"paper,":[41],"we":[42],"thoroughly":[43],"analyze":[44],"mmWave":[45,65,86,104],"find":[48],"that":[49],"it":[50],"either":[52],"extremely":[53],"accurate":[54,103],"or":[55],"has":[56],"a":[57,74],"very":[58],"error,":[60],"since":[61],"there":[62],"significant":[64],"coverage":[66],"via":[67],"reflections":[68],"even":[70],"through":[71],"walls.":[72],"As":[73],"consequence,":[75],"sub-6":[76],"GHz":[77],"can":[79],"not":[80,88],"only":[81],"provide":[82],"(coarse)":[83],"where":[85],"available,":[89],"but":[90],"also":[92],"critical":[93],"decide":[95],"among":[96],"multiple":[97],"candidate":[98],"APs":[101],"localization.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-16T13:24:37.021932","created_date":"2022-06-18T00:00:00"}