{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210851253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3492323.3495625","title":"Client layer becomes bottleneck","display_name":"Client layer becomes bottleneck","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210851253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3492323.3495625"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3492323.3495625","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3492323.3495625","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing Companion","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110370572","display_name":"Xiaoyi Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyi Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051425092","display_name":"Kaishi Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaishi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010369387","display_name":"Yaodanjun Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaodanjun Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102977546","display_name":"Jiale Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6423-8283"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiale Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024985252","display_name":"Zhenyu Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45928872","display_name":"Alibaba Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00k642b80","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenyu Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alibaba Group, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alibaba Group, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047810202","display_name":"Shuzhi Feng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45928872","display_name":"Alibaba Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00k642b80","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuzhi Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alibaba Group, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alibaba Group, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102961198","display_name":"Jian Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4820-0226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45928872","display_name":"Alibaba Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00k642b80","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yin Jian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alibaba Group, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alibaba Group, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011323970","display_name":"Zhengwei Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2730-2319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengwei Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33978597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.7317380905151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6280895471572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.5819848775863647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4278656840324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.1365886926651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.0919649600982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.05427280068397522}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.7317380905151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6280895471572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.5819848775863647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4278656840324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1365886926651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0919649600982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.05427280068397522}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3492323.3495625","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3492323.3495625","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing Companion","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95608104","https://openalex.org/W1464363888","https://openalex.org/W1981420413","https://openalex.org/W1999318378","https://openalex.org/W2029467255","https://openalex.org/W2062686840","https://openalex.org/W2088443439","https://openalex.org/W2089542914","https://openalex.org/W2146715585","https://openalex.org/W2505578250","https://openalex.org/W2577489668","https://openalex.org/W2734941459","https://openalex.org/W2740453188","https://openalex.org/W2764100055","https://openalex.org/W2784298919","https://openalex.org/W2886481383","https://openalex.org/W2899396876","https://openalex.org/W2914329808","https://openalex.org/W3046652326","https://openalex.org/W3107331223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374412966","https://openalex.org/W2357325779","https://openalex.org/W2357461155","https://openalex.org/W2384129116","https://openalex.org/W2354251581","https://openalex.org/W4285900220","https://openalex.org/W2766721049","https://openalex.org/W2092113852","https://openalex.org/W3145924829","https://openalex.org/W2353647904"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"years":[1],"have":[2,61],"witnessed":[3],"the":[4,26,54,82,89,93,97,109,129],"fast":[5],"development":[6],"of":[7,14,28,53,118,131],"file":[8,15],"and":[9,16,41,59,63,121],"storage":[10,17,33,44,136,146],"systems.":[11],"Many":[12],"improvements":[13],"systems":[18,34],"are":[19,35,47,141],"inspired":[20],"by":[21],"Workload":[22],"analysis,":[23],"which":[24,100],"reveals":[25],"characteristics":[27,130],"I/O":[29],"behavior.":[30],"Although":[31],"cloud":[32,43,57,76,135,145],"becoming":[36],"increasingly":[37],"prominent,":[38],"few":[39],"real-world":[40],"large-scale":[42,134],"workload":[45,110],"studies":[46],"presented.":[48],"Alibaba":[49,67],"Cloud":[50],"is":[51,92,111],"one":[52],"world's":[55],"largest":[56],"providers,":[58],"we":[60],"collected":[62],"analyzed":[64],"workloads":[65],"from":[66],"for":[68,102,143],"an":[69],"extended":[70],"period.":[71],"We":[72,105],"observe":[73],"that":[74,108],"modern":[75],"network":[77],"architecture":[78],"can":[79],"easily":[80],"handle":[81],"peak":[83,98],"load":[84],"during":[85,96],"busy":[86],"festivals.":[87],"However,":[88],"client":[90],"layer":[91],"system":[94,137,147],"bottleneck":[95],"period,":[99],"calls":[101],"further":[103],"optimization.":[104],"also":[106],"find":[107],"heavily":[112],"skewed":[113],"toward":[114],"a":[115,133],"small":[116],"percentage":[117],"virtual":[119],"disks,":[120],"its":[122],"distribution":[123],"conforms":[124],"80/20":[125],"rule.":[126],"In":[127],"summary,":[128],"such":[132],"in":[138],"production":[139],"environments":[140],"important":[142],"future":[144],"modifications.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}