{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224980307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517445","title":"Understanding Visual Investigation Patterns Through Digital \u201cField\u201d Observations","display_name":"Understanding Visual Investigation Patterns Through Digital \u201cField\u201d Observations","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224980307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517445"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3491102.3517445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517445","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3491102.3517445","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607743","display_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3491102.3517445","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042888755","display_name":"Irene Rae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3420-3995"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irene Rae","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, United States and Databricks, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, United States and Databricks, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080509511","display_name":"Feng Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1514-7393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057897325","display_name":"Martin Bilsing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5790-7488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Bilsing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058540931","display_name":"Philipp Bunge","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Bunge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9668999910354614,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9003999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.6264503002166748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6102634072303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3517095744609833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.073515385389328}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6264503002166748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6102634072303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3517095744609833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.073515385389328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3491102.3517445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517445","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3491102.3517445","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607743","display_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3491102.3517445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517445","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3491102.3517445","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607743","display_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224980307.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224980307.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W144701237","https://openalex.org/W170728857","https://openalex.org/W1488856884","https://openalex.org/W1516746461","https://openalex.org/W1800739094","https://openalex.org/W1937626386","https://openalex.org/W1990401068","https://openalex.org/W1991207010","https://openalex.org/W1994701557","https://openalex.org/W2002544066","https://openalex.org/W2013996050","https://openalex.org/W2023468127","https://openalex.org/W2039488353","https://openalex.org/W2041470012","https://openalex.org/W2043498719","https://openalex.org/W2063534350","https://openalex.org/W2073800769","https://openalex.org/W2076077987","https://openalex.org/W2086216718","https://openalex.org/W2088003405","https://openalex.org/W2089163241","https://openalex.org/W2090687959","https://openalex.org/W2121516411","https://openalex.org/W2124293601","https://openalex.org/W2125564169","https://openalex.org/W2129874624","https://openalex.org/W2130774862","https://openalex.org/W2135880665","https://openalex.org/W2144320230","https://openalex.org/W2144373617","https://openalex.org/W2151530263","https://openalex.org/W2167439408","https://openalex.org/W2171036274","https://openalex.org/W2287207825","https://openalex.org/W2319475945","https://openalex.org/W2360114527","https://openalex.org/W2486648592","https://openalex.org/W2610221865","https://openalex.org/W2750871462","https://openalex.org/W2752586131","https://openalex.org/W3145503734","https://openalex.org/W3162249073","https://openalex.org/W4237375617","https://openalex.org/W4237402756","https://openalex.org/W4300840064"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"extensive":[1],"body":[2],"of":[3,34,69,73,103,130],"work":[4,36],"in":[5,14,42,51,92],"visual":[6,61,90,117,139],"analytics":[7],"has":[8,37],"examined":[9],"how":[10,87],"users":[11,88],"conduct":[12,89],"analyses":[13,91],"scientific":[15],"and":[16,20,24,105,120],"academic":[17],"settings,":[18],"identifying":[19],"categorizing":[21],"user":[22,134],"goals":[23],"the":[25,39,70],"actions":[26],"they":[27,97],"undertake":[28],"to":[29,48,55,66,85,142],"achieve":[30],"them.":[31],"However,":[32],"most":[33,64],"this":[35,78],"studied":[38],"analysis":[40,62,129,140],"process":[41],"simulated":[43],"or":[44],"isolated":[45],"environments,":[46],"leading":[47],"a":[49,100,127,137],"gap":[50],"connecting":[52],"these":[53,108],"findings":[54],"large-scale":[56],"business":[57],"(enterprise)":[58],"contexts,":[59],"where":[60,96],"is":[63],"needed":[65],"make":[67],"sense":[68],"large":[71,101],"amounts":[72],"data":[74],"being":[75],"generated.":[76],"In":[77],"work,":[79],"we":[80,110],"conducted":[81],"digital":[82],"\u201dfield\u201d":[83],"observations":[84],"understand":[86],"an":[93],"enterprise":[94],"setting,":[95],"operate":[98],"within":[99],"ecosystem":[102],"systems":[104],"people.":[106],"From":[107],"observations,":[109],"identified":[111],"four":[112],"common":[113],"objectives,":[114],"six":[115],"recurring":[116],"investigation":[118],"patterns,":[119],"five":[121],"emergent":[122],"themes.":[123],"We":[124],"also":[125],"performed":[126],"quantitative":[128],"logs":[131],"over":[132],"2530":[133],"sessions":[135],"from":[136],"second":[138],"product":[141],"validate":[143],"that":[144],"our":[145],"patterns":[146],"were":[147],"not":[148],"product-specific.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
