{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224997964","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502126","title":"\u201cHartal (Strike) Happens Here Everyday\u201d: Understanding Impact of Disruption on Education in Kashmir","display_name":"\u201cHartal (Strike) Happens Here Everyday\u201d: Understanding Impact of Disruption on Education in Kashmir","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224997964","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502126"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3491102.3502126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607743","display_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060456726","display_name":"Asra Sakeen Wani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3028-0982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Asra Sakeen Wani","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100656354","display_name":"Divyanshu Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1343-0275"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Divyanshu Kumar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028236116","display_name":"Pushpendra Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-115X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pushpendra Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060456726"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.21,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93453402,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9613999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9337000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.7591707706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.5932128429412842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.591167151927948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifelong-learning","display_name":"Lifelong learning","score":0.573479413986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.5079675316810608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5040534734725952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4636337459087372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.42797142267227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3478912115097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.34045884013175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.3338358998298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20377638936042786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1890268623828888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.09655800461769104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.7591707706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5932128429412842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.591167151927948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108771440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368475","display_name":"Lifelong learning","level":2,"score":0.573479413986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5079675316810608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5040534734725952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4636337459087372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42797142267227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3478912115097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.34045884013175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3338358998298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20377638936042786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1890268623828888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.09655800461769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3491102.3502126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3502126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607743","display_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1547476562","https://openalex.org/W1553185521","https://openalex.org/W1934362406","https://openalex.org/W1970058221","https://openalex.org/W1991114057","https://openalex.org/W2003862211","https://openalex.org/W2014055346","https://openalex.org/W2032191284","https://openalex.org/W2045484620","https://openalex.org/W2050720590","https://openalex.org/W2051257754","https://openalex.org/W2061314343","https://openalex.org/W2081212507","https://openalex.org/W2083690544","https://openalex.org/W2104029268","https://openalex.org/W2110177268","https://openalex.org/W2118429556","https://openalex.org/W2135852677","https://openalex.org/W2136781735","https://openalex.org/W2137992407","https://openalex.org/W2140420369","https://openalex.org/W2145099166","https://openalex.org/W2151735726","https://openalex.org/W2160400196","https://openalex.org/W2282406667","https://openalex.org/W2394927023","https://openalex.org/W2406009529","https://openalex.org/W2406437647","https://openalex.org/W2493888918","https://openalex.org/W2586771496","https://openalex.org/W2589038172","https://openalex.org/W2610465938","https://openalex.org/W2611500367","https://openalex.org/W2611674621","https://openalex.org/W2611822934","https://openalex.org/W2624087185","https://openalex.org/W2771400183","https://openalex.org/W2795851995","https://openalex.org/W2795919475","https://openalex.org/W2795973510","https://openalex.org/W2796034586","https://openalex.org/W2887260263","https://openalex.org/W2899315715","https://openalex.org/W2899360608","https://openalex.org/W2904332373","https://openalex.org/W2906431952","https://openalex.org/W2939882394","https://openalex.org/W2940545533","https://openalex.org/W2940734236","https://openalex.org/W2940805124","https://openalex.org/W2942486217","https://openalex.org/W2963794684","https://openalex.org/W2964255061","https://openalex.org/W2972294213","https://openalex.org/W2985719233","https://openalex.org/W3014431067","https://openalex.org/W3032736220","https://openalex.org/W3036036338","https://openalex.org/W3036116078","https://openalex.org/W3112938194","https://openalex.org/W3147072663","https://openalex.org/W3196566918","https://openalex.org/W3206260656","https://openalex.org/W4230607465","https://openalex.org/W4289918617","https://openalex.org/W4297196031","https://openalex.org/W4298052160","https://openalex.org/W6813275162"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2364105709","https://openalex.org/W2384383462","https://openalex.org/W2380954666","https://openalex.org/W422428167","https://openalex.org/W1981922029","https://openalex.org/W2037025106","https://openalex.org/W2391851613","https://openalex.org/W1485190762","https://openalex.org/W2499777278","https://openalex.org/W4372778609"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sustainable":[0],"Development":[1],"Goal":[2],"4":[3],"promotes":[4],"inclusive":[5],"and":[6,10,26,49,58,81,101,114,130,139],"equitable":[7],"quality":[8],"education":[9,25,77,122],"lifelong":[11],"learning":[12,86],"opportunities":[13],"for":[14,39],"all.":[15],"However,":[16],"regions":[17],"with":[18,54],"ongoing":[19],"socio-political":[20,37],"conflict":[21,38],"suffer":[22],"disruption":[23,80],"to":[24,103,117,120,143],"learning.":[27],"We":[28,44],"situate":[29],"our":[30,140],"work":[31,141],"in":[32,69,76,88,128,133],"Kashmir,":[33],"India,":[34],"affected":[35],"by":[36,79],"more":[40,123],"than":[41],"three":[42],"decades.":[43],"did":[45],"multiple":[46],"field":[47],"visits":[48],"conducted":[50],"21":[51],"semi-structured":[52],"interviews":[53],"parents,":[55],"teachers,":[56],"students,":[57],"members":[59],"of":[60,84],"a":[61],"non-government":[62],"organization":[63],"that":[64],"runs":[65],"Community":[66],"Learning":[67],"Centers":[68],"Kashmir.":[70],"Our":[71],"findings":[72],"present":[73],"the":[74,82,90,110],"barriers":[75,91],"caused":[78],"role":[83],"community":[85],"centers":[87],"overcoming":[89],"within":[92],"these":[93],"contextual":[94],"constraints.":[95],"Further,":[96],"we":[97],"discuss":[98],"engaging":[99],"researchers":[100],"policymakers":[102],"leverage":[104],"human":[105],"infrastructure,":[106],"embedding":[107],"uncertainty":[108],"into":[109],"design,":[111],"infrastructuring":[112],"trust,":[113],"content":[115],"usability":[116],"develop":[118],"solutions":[119],"make":[121],"accessible.":[124],"Despite":[125],"significant":[126],"research":[127,132],"HCI":[129],"Education,":[131],"this":[134,145],"particular":[135],"context":[136],"is":[137],"under-explored,":[138],"contributes":[142],"filling":[144],"gap.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}