{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215578307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3488904.3493378","title":"Proposing HEAVENS 2.0 \u2013 an automotive risk assessment model","display_name":"Proposing HEAVENS 2.0 \u2013 an automotive risk assessment model","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215578307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3488904.3493378","mag":"3215578307"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3488904.3493378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3488904.3493378","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science in Cars Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/publication/527752/file/527752_Fulltext.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084714991","display_name":"Aljoscha Lautenbach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5666-9940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153958","display_name":"Evidente (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/04xe6vy97","country_code":"SE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153958"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aljoscha Lautenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden and Evidente AB, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden and Evidente AB, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153958","https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014602488","display_name":"Magnus Almgren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3383-9617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magnus Almgren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085143573","display_name":"Tomas Olovsson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Olovsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.5729,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98839832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.9569000005722046,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-industry","display_name":"Automotive industry","score":0.8256831169128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislation","display_name":"Legislation","score":0.7969866394996643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.7774372100830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5982720851898193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.5588381886482239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"Risk assessment","score":0.484421044588089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4740854501724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonization","display_name":"Harmonization","score":0.47376564145088196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44620460271835327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3638029396533966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2917604446411133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.18999865651130676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.0870504081249237}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.8256831169128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.7969866394996643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.7774372100830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5982720851898193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.5588381886482239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.484421044588089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4740854501724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779962950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5659376","display_name":"Harmonization","level":2,"score":0.47376564145088196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44620460271835327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3638029396533966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2917604446411133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.18999865651130676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0870504081249237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3488904.3493378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3488904.3493378","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science in Cars Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:527752","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/208b5f46-6b59-4d3a-8e78-e2ee6e831553","pdf_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/publication/527752/file/527752_Fulltext.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:527610","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/527610","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:527752","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/208b5f46-6b59-4d3a-8e78-e2ee6e831553","pdf_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/publication/527752/file/527752_Fulltext.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8278023713","display_name":"CyReV(phase2)- Cyber Resilience for Vehicles - Cybersecurity for automotive systems in a changing environment","funder_award_id":"2019-03071","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321030","funder_display_name":"VINNOVA"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321030","display_name":"VINNOVA","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5m353"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215578307.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215578307.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87635799","https://openalex.org/W2017578495","https://openalex.org/W2060785371","https://openalex.org/W2063784951","https://openalex.org/W2116520617","https://openalex.org/W2156607688","https://openalex.org/W2294920278","https://openalex.org/W2295016318","https://openalex.org/W2405325693","https://openalex.org/W2504778276","https://openalex.org/W2514968539","https://openalex.org/W2515668652","https://openalex.org/W2804907561","https://openalex.org/W3016160786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368605798","https://openalex.org/W2518037665","https://openalex.org/W2348524959","https://openalex.org/W2477036161","https://openalex.org/W2368049389","https://openalex.org/W2384861574","https://openalex.org/W2170801710","https://openalex.org/W2952704802","https://openalex.org/W4294565801","https://openalex.org/W2142306706"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Risk-based":[0],"security":[1,16],"models":[2,19],"have":[3,20],"seen":[4,93],"a":[5,95],"steady":[6],"rise":[7],"in":[8,68,123,126],"popularity":[9,120],"over":[10],"the":[11,24,43,50,99,130,141,145,152],"last":[12],"decades,":[13],"and":[14,59,108,121],"several":[15,127],"risk":[17,53,113,142],"assessment":[18,54,114,143],"been":[21],"proposed":[22],"for":[23,36],"automotive":[25,86],"industry.":[26],"The":[27,85],"new":[28,77,100],"UN":[29,101],"vehicle":[30,37,47],"regulation":[31],"155":[32],"on":[33,46,140],"cybersecurity":[34,57,87],"provisions":[35],"type":[38],"approval,":[39],"as":[40,94],"part":[41],"of":[42,52],"1958":[44],"agreement":[45],"harmonization,":[48],"mandates":[49],"use":[51,125],"to":[55,62,73,82,97],"mitigate":[56],"risks":[58],"is":[60,92,122,129],"expected":[61],"be":[63],"adopted":[64],"into":[65],"national":[66],"laws":[67],"54":[69],"countries":[70],"within":[71],"1":[72],"3":[74],"years.":[75],"This":[76],"legislation":[78],"will":[79],"also":[80],"apply":[81],"autonomous":[83],"vehicles.":[84],"engineering":[88],"standard":[89],"ISO/SAE":[90,135],"21434":[91,136],"way":[96],"fulfill":[98,151],"legislation,":[102],"so":[103],"we":[104],"can":[105],"expect":[106],"quick":[107],"wide":[109],"industry":[110],"adoption.":[111],"One":[112],"model":[115,148],"that":[116],"has":[117],"gained":[118],"some":[119],"active":[124],"companies":[128],"HEAVENS":[131,147],"model,":[132],"but":[133],"since":[134],"introduces":[137],"additional":[138],"requirements":[139],"process,":[144],"original":[146],"does":[149],"not":[150],"standard.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-25T07:29:55.448023","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}