{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4223982870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3484495","title":"In the Black Mirror: Youth Investigations into Artificial Intelligence","display_name":"In the Black Mirror: Youth Investigations into Artificial Intelligence","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4223982870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3484495"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3484495","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3484495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764465379","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computing Education","issn_l":"1946-6226","issn":["1946-6226"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computing Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041508926","display_name":"Clifford H. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0710-0242"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138805","display_name":"Youth Radio (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048jjtk40","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138805"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91481961","display_name":"Mills College","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynb8e46","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I91481961"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clifford H. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mills College, School of Education &amp; YR Media, Oakland, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0710-0242","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mills College, School of Education &amp; YR Media, Oakland, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91481961","https://openalex.org/I4210138805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033162868","display_name":"Nimah Gobir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2140-666X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138805","display_name":"Youth Radio (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048jjtk40","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138805"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nimah Gobir","raw_affiliation_strings":["YR Media, Oakland, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2140-666X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"YR Media, Oakland, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052721035","display_name":"Alex Gurn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8654-4281"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Gurn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rockman et al, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8654-4281","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rockman et al, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063210800","display_name":"Elisabeth Soep","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138805","display_name":"Youth Radio (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/048jjtk40","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138805"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisabeth Soep","raw_affiliation_strings":["YR Media, Oakland, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5787-6570","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"YR Media, Oakland, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.8454,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98209343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9751999974250793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9751999974250793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13081","display_name":"Digital Education and Society","score":0.9725000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9534000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.5193358659744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnography","display_name":"Ethnography","score":0.51141756772995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.33516573905944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anthropology","display_name":"Anthropology","score":0.10403281450271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5193358659744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.51141756772995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.33516573905944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.10403281450271606}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3484495","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3484495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764465379","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computing Education","issn_l":"1946-6226","issn":["1946-6226"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computing Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110591174","https://openalex.org/W1721185312","https://openalex.org/W1986904970","https://openalex.org/W1989630473","https://openalex.org/W2040588499","https://openalex.org/W2075243909","https://openalex.org/W2091263214","https://openalex.org/W2111647798","https://openalex.org/W2134522717","https://openalex.org/W2187485834","https://openalex.org/W2312971624","https://openalex.org/W2339183141","https://openalex.org/W2396850668","https://openalex.org/W2470750584","https://openalex.org/W2473732209","https://openalex.org/W2491875576","https://openalex.org/W2493343568","https://openalex.org/W2503899908","https://openalex.org/W2504834929","https://openalex.org/W2547532903","https://openalex.org/W2735886174","https://openalex.org/W2774512734","https://openalex.org/W2790886939","https://openalex.org/W2792302328","https://openalex.org/W2799897985","https://openalex.org/W2808494254","https://openalex.org/W2897519024","https://openalex.org/W2898970033","https://openalex.org/W2912121092","https://openalex.org/W2941915890","https://openalex.org/W2948257342","https://openalex.org/W2965058023","https://openalex.org/W2982386548","https://openalex.org/W2996743444","https://openalex.org/W3025490408","https://openalex.org/W3028443084","https://openalex.org/W3029022390","https://openalex.org/W3047690188","https://openalex.org/W3120506920","https://openalex.org/W3122196788","https://openalex.org/W3122548859","https://openalex.org/W3124482759","https://openalex.org/W3126684884","https://openalex.org/W3135166915","https://openalex.org/W3166752827","https://openalex.org/W3209241035","https://openalex.org/W4232929704","https://openalex.org/W4285711199","https://openalex.org/W4293118496","https://openalex.org/W4389049946","https://openalex.org/W6997223395"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2030179342","https://openalex.org/W2066517309","https://openalex.org/W2058788962","https://openalex.org/W2171036068","https://openalex.org/W2148755858","https://openalex.org/W2299153859","https://openalex.org/W3004587100","https://openalex.org/W4315702707","https://openalex.org/W3032384544"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,60,86,156,200],"past":[2],"two":[3],"decades,":[4],"innovations":[5],"powered":[6],"by":[7,149],"artificial":[8],"intelligence":[9],"(AI)":[10],"have":[11,45],"extended":[12],"into":[13],"nearly":[14],"all":[15],"facets":[16],"of":[17,72,89,115,130,160,174],"human":[18],"experience.":[19],"Our":[20,176],"ethnographic":[21],"research":[22],"suggests":[23],"that":[24,93,148,154,180],"while":[25,163],"young":[26,69],"people":[27],"sense":[28],"they":[29,44,75],"can't":[30],"\u201ctrust\u201d":[31],"AI,":[32],"many":[33],"are":[34,85,127],"not":[35],"sure":[36],"how":[37,41],"it":[38],"works":[39],"or":[40],"much":[42],"control":[43],"over":[46],"its":[47,161],"growing":[48],"role":[49],"in":[50,143],"their":[51,172,207],"lives.":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54],"study,":[55],"we":[56,66,103],"attempt":[57],"to":[58,140,185,195,199,204],"answer":[59,100],"following":[61],"questions:":[62],"(1)":[63],"What":[64,84],"can":[65],"learn":[67],"about":[68,80,211],"people's":[70],"understanding":[71,173],"AI":[73,192],"when":[74],"produce":[76,186],"media":[77],"with":[78,135],"and":[79,82,105,118,132,137,158,194,209],"it?":[81],"(2)":[83],"design":[87],"features":[88],"an":[90],"ethics-centered":[91,187],"pedagogy":[92],"promotes":[94],"STEM":[95,144],"engagement":[96],"via":[97],"AI?":[98],"To":[99],"these":[101],"questions,":[102],"co-developed":[104],"documented":[106],"three":[107],"projects":[108],"at":[109],"YR":[110],"Media,":[111],"a":[112,151],"national":[113],"network":[114],"youth":[116,129,170,184],"journalists":[117],"artists":[119],"who":[120],"create":[121],"multimedia":[122],"for":[123,167,183],"public":[124],"distribution.":[125],"Participants":[126],"predominantly":[128],"color":[131],"those":[133,197],"contending":[134],"economic":[136],"other":[138],"barriers":[139],"full":[141],"participation":[142],"fields.":[145],"Findings":[146],"showed":[147,179],"creating":[150],"learning":[152],"ecology":[153],"centered":[155],"cultures":[157],"experiences":[159],"learners":[162],"leveraging":[164],"familiar":[165],"tools":[166],"critical":[168],"analysis,":[169],"deepened":[171],"AI.":[175,212],"study":[177],"also":[178],"providing":[181],"opportunities":[182],"interactive":[188],"stories":[189,198],"interrogating":[190],"invisibilized":[191],"functionalities,":[193],"release":[196],"public,":[201],"empowered":[202],"them":[203],"creatively":[205],"express":[206],"understandings":[208],"apprehensions":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-25T08:15:23.626066","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
